Search results for "SII"

showing 10 items of 3468 documents

Investigating the Impact of Radiation-Induced Soft Errors on the Reliability of Approximate Computing Systems

2020

International audience; Approximate Computing (AxC) is a well-known paradigm able to reduce the computational and power overheads of a multitude of applications, at the cost of a decreased accuracy. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven to be particularly suited for AxC because of their inherent resilience to errors. However, the implementation of AxC techniques may affect the intrinsic resilience of the application to errors induced by Single Events in a harsh environment. This work introduces an experimental study of the impact of neutron irradiation on approximate computing techniques applied on the data representation of a CNN.

Approximate computingComputer scienceReliability (computer networking)Radiation effectsRadiation induced02 engineering and technologyneuroverkotExternal Data Representation01 natural sciencesConvolutional neural networkSoftwareHardware020204 information systems0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsResilience (network)mikroprosessoritNeutronsResilience010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryReliabilityApproximate computingPower (physics)[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsComputer engineeringsäteilyfysiikka[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsbusinessSoftware
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Nyctiphanes couchii as intermediate host for Rhadinorhynchus sp. (Acanthocephala, Echinorhynchidae) from NW Iberian Peninsula waters

2013

12 páginas, 3 figuras, 3 tablas

Aquatic ScienceBiologyZooplanktonAcanthocephalan18S ribosomal RNAZooplanktonAcanthocephalaHost-Parasite InteractionsProboscis (genus)CystacanthsAnimalsNE AtlanticCladeAtlantic OceanPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenetic treeEcologyIntermediate hostNyctiphanes couchiiDNAbiology.organism_classificationEuphausiidRhadinorhynchus sp.SpainUpwellingAcanthocephalaEuphausiacea
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EAS selection in the EMMA underground array

2013

The first measurements of the Experiment with MultiMuon Array (EMMA) have been analyzed for the selection of the Extensive Air Showers (EAS). Test data were recorded with an underground muon tracking station and a satellite station separated laterally by 10 metres. Events with tracks distributed over all of the tracking detector area and even extending over to the satellite station are identified as EAS. The recorded multiplicity spectrum of the events is in general agreement with CORSIKA EAS simulation and demonstrates the array’s capability of EAS detection. peerReviewed

AstrohiukkasfysiikkaPhysicsNuclear physicsHistoryDetectorAstroparticle physicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationTest dataRemote sensingJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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PBH assisted search for QCD axion dark matter

2022

The entropy production prior to BBN era is one of ways to prevent QCD axion with the decay constant $F_{a}\in[10^{12}{\rm GeV},10^{16}{\rm GeV}]$ from overclosing the universe when the misalignment angle is $\theta_{\rm i}=\mathcal{O}(1)$. As such, it is necessarily accompanied by an early matter-dominated era (EMD) provided the entropy production is achieved via the decay of a heavy particle. In this work, we consider the possibility of formation of primordial black holes during the EMD era with the assumption of the enhanced primordial scalar perturbation on small scales ($k>10^{4}{\rm Mpc}^{-1}$). In such a scenario, it is expected that PBHs with axion halo accretion develop to ultracomp…

Astrophysics and AstronomyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)axionsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesmustat aukotAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicshiukkasfysiikkakosmologianeutron starspimeä aineHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)neutronitähdetParticle Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEdark matter experimentsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyprimordial black holesAstronomy and Astrophysicshep-phHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyastro-ph.COkvanttiväridynamiikkaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Electroweak baryogenesis from a dark sector

2017

Adding an extra singlet scalar $S$ to the Higgs sector can provide a barrier at tree level between a false vacuum with restored electroweak symmetry and the true one. This has been demonstrated to readily give a strong phase transition as required for electroweak baryogenesis. We show that with the addition of a fermionic dark matter particle $\chi$ coupling to $S$, a simple UV-complete model can realize successful electroweak baryogenesis. The dark matter gets a CP asymmetry that is transferred to the standard model through a $CP\ portal\ interaction$, which we take to be a coupling of $\chi$ to $\tau$ leptons and an inert Higgs doublet. The CP asymmetry induced in left-handed $\tau$ lepto…

Astrophysics and AstronomyParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)standard model of particle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesdark matterHiggs sectorStandard Modelpimeä aineHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Baryon asymmetry0103 physical sciencesSINGLET010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhiukkasfysiikan standardimalliRADIATIVE NEUTRINO MASShep-phSphaleronBaryogenesisHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyastro-ph.COHiggs bosonPHASE-TRANSITIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Observation of Poincaré-Andronov-Hopf Bifurcation in Cyclotron Maser Emission from a Magnetic Plasma Trap.

2018

We report the first experimental evidence of a controlled transition from the generation of periodic bursts of electromagnetic radiation into the continuous-wave regime of a cyclotron maser formed in magnetically confined nonequilibrium plasma. The kinetic cyclotron instability of the extraordinary wave of weakly inhomogeneous magnetized plasma is driven by the anisotropic electron population resulting from electron cyclotron plasma heating in a MHD-stable minimum-$B$ open magnetic trap.

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCyclotronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronplasmafysiikka01 natural sciences7. Clean energyInstabilityElectromagnetic radiation010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakePhysics::Plasma PhysicslawMagnetic trap0103 physical sciencesMaser010306 general physicsPhysicsHopf bifurcationta114plasma physicssyklotronitPlasmaPhysics::Space PhysicssymbolsAtomic physicscyclotronsPhysical review letters
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Jet-hadron correlations measured relative to the second order event plane in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2020

The quark gluon plasma produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) can be studied by measuring the modifications of jets formed by hard scattered partons which interact with the medium. We studied these modifications via angular correlations of jets with charged hadrons for jets with momenta 20 < P-T(jet)< 40 GeV/c as a function of the associated particle momentum. The reaction plane fit method is used in this analysis to remove the flow modulated background. The analysis of angular correlations for different orientations of the jet relative to the second order event plane allows for the study of the path length dependence of medium modifications to…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthiukkasfysiikkaNuclear Experimentydinfysiikka
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Medium modification of the shape of small-radius jets in central Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2018

We present the measurement of a new set of jet shape observables for track-based jets in central Pb-Pb collisions at sNN−−−√=2.76 TeV. The set of jet shapes includes the first radial moment or angularity, g; the momentum dispersion, pTD; and the difference between the leading and sub-leading constituent track transverse momentum, LeSub. These observables provide complementary information on the jet fragmentation and can constrain different aspects of the theoretical description of jet-medium interactions. The jet shapes were measured for a small resolution parameter R = 0.2 and were fully corrected to particle level. The observed jet shape modifications indicate that in-medium fragmentation…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Experimenthiukkasfysiikkaheavy ion experiments
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Charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering off 95,97^Mo

2013

Background: Reliable cross sections for the neutrino-nucleus scattering off relevant nuclei for supernova neutrinos are essential for various applications in neutrino physics and astrophysics (e.g., supernova mechanisms). Studies of the nuclear responses for the stable molybdenum isotopes are of great interest for the planned MOON (Mo Observatory of Neutrinos) experiment. Purpose: The purpose of the present work is, thus, to perform a detailed study of the charged-current nuclear responses to supernova neutrinos for the stable odd molybdenum isotopes. A special effort will be devoted to discuss in detail the structures of the most relevant final states in the corresponding proton-odd nucleu…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear Theorytheoretical nuclear physicsteoreettinen ydinfysiikkaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Total absorption γ-ray spectroscopy of the β-delayed neutron emitters 137I and 95Rb

2019

The decays of the β-delayed neutron emitters 137I and 95Rb have been studied with the total absorption γ-ray spectroscopy technique. The purity of the beams provided by the JYFLTRAP Penning trap at the ion guide isotope separator on-line facility in Jyväskylä allowed us to carry out a campaign of isotopically pure measurements with the decay total absorption γ-ray spectrometer, a segmented detector composed of 18 NaI(Tl) modules. The contamination coming from the interaction of neutrons with the spectrometer has been carefully studied, and we have tested the use of time differences between prompt γ rays and delayed neutron interactions to eliminate this source of contamination. Due to the s…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaastrofysiikkanuclear astrophysicsbeta decayNuclear Experimentydinfysiikkanuclear structure&decays
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