Search results for "SII"

Memorable Experiences with Sad Music : Reasons, Reactions and Mechanisms of Three Types of Experiences

2016

Reactions to memorable experiences of sad music were studied by means of a survey administered to a convenience (N = 1577), representative (N = 445), and quota sample (N = 414). The survey explored the reasons, mechanisms, and emotions of such experiences. Memorable experiences linked with sad music typically occurred in relation to extremely familiar music, caused intense and pleasurable experiences, which were accompanied by physiological reactions and positive mood changes in about a third of the participants. A consistent structure of reasons and emotions for these experiences was identified through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses across the samples. Three types of sadness …

The pleasure evoked by sad music is mediated by feelings of being moved

2017

Why do we enjoy listening to music that makes us sad? This question has puzzled music psychologists for decades, but the paradox of “pleasurable sadness” remains to be solved. Recent findings from a study investigating the enjoyment of sad films suggest that the positive relationship between felt sadness and enjoyment might be explained by feelings of being moved (Hanich et al., 2014). The aim of the present study was to investigate whether feelings of being moved also mediated the enjoyment of sad music. In Experiment 1, 308 participants listened to five sad music excerpts and rated their liking and felt emotions. A multilevel mediation analysis revealed that the initial positive relations…

Musiikkiterapia syöpäsairaiden kuntoutusmuotona : musiikki tunteiden herättäjänä : musiikkiterapiaa Jyväskylän Sädesairaalassa

2000

Musikaalisuuden vaikutus musiikkielämysten kokemiseen : tarvitseeko olla musikaalinen kyetäkseen musiikkielämyksiin?

2012

Tiivistelmä Positiivisten tunteiden ja elämyksellisyyden on monissa yhteyksissä todettu palvelevan ihmisen hyvinvointia. Musiikki tuottaa useimmille jonkinlaisia tunnekokemuksia, tavallisimmin myönteisiä, ja monet vaikuttuvat musiikkitilanteissa voimakkaasti. On kuitenkin tyypillistä, että musiikillisen elämän edellytyksiä, ikään kuin ”paikkaamme” musiikin maailmassa, arvioidaan sen perusteella, millaisia ulkoapäin todennettavia ominaisuuksia omaamme: osaammeko laulaa tai soittaa, olemmeko esim. tulleet valituksi musiikkiopintoihin musikaalisuutemme vuoksi. Mutta ovatko musiikilliset elämykset todella vain joidenkin etuoikeutettujen, muusikoiden tai ns. musikaalisten etuoikeus? Kokemukseni …

Tunteiden viestintäkanavat ja musiikki varhaisessa vuorovaikutuksessa

2010

Tunteiden viestintäkanavat ja musiikki varhaisessa vuorovaikutuksessa on musiikkikasvatuksen kandidaatin tutkielma, jossa tarkastellaan äidin ja vauvan välistä vuorovaikutusta ilmeiden, äänen ja kehon välittymien kautta. Tutkimusta motivoi kiinnostus ymmärtää musiikin ja tunteiden osuutta varhaisessa vuorovaikutuksessa. Tutkimukseni on empiirinen tapaustutkimus, jossa tutkimuksen kohteena oli valittu otos äiti- lapsi-pareja. Tutkimusaineistona käytettiin videoituja äidin ja vauvan välisiä vuorovaikutustilanteita, joista tarkasteltiin eritoten vuorovaikutuksen viestintäkanavia. Analyysiin kuului kolme eri osiota: viestintäkanavien, tunteiden ja kontaktin laadun havainnointi niin vauvan kuin …

Musiikinopetuksen vaiheita 1900-luvun alusta peruskoulujärjestelmän alkuun

1999

The Semantics of Musical Topoi : An Empirical Approach

2015

THE ARTICLE INTRODUCES AN EMPIRICAL APPROACH to studying music’s extrinsic meanings, based on the idea of musical topos as a set of musical entities that is delimited and furnished with meaning by extramusical associations in a listener population. The proposed methodology involves free, associative responses as well as responses on semantic variables addressing the imagery. After deriving potential topical structures for a given musical domain from the quantitative results, the structures are substantiated by using them to guide a rule-based, qualitative analysis of the free responses. The approach allows a view to the topical organization of a musical domain in which the identity of each …

Tuottajan työstä populaarimusiikin tuotantoprosessissa

2010

Body weight and premature retirement : population-based evidence from Finland

2021

Background Health status is a principal determinant of labour market participation. In this study, we examined whether excess weight is associated with withdrawal from the labour market owing to premature retirement. Methods The analyses were based on nationally representative data from Finland over the period 2001–15 (N ∼ 2500). The longitudinal data included objective measures of body weight (i.e. body mass index and waist circumference) linked to register-based information on actual retirement age. The association between the body weight measures and premature retirement was modelled using cubic b-splines via logistic regression. The models accounted for other possible risk factors and p…

The MARA-LEB ion transport system

2020

A low-energy branch is under development for the MARA vacuum-mode recoil separator at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä. This development will allow for the study of proton-rich nuclei through laser ionisation spectroscopy and mass measurements. After stopping and extraction from a buffer gas cell, the ions of interest will be accelerated and transported to dedicated experimental setups by an ion transport system consisting of several focusing, accelerating and mass-separating elements. This article presents the current design and simulations for the ion transport. peerReviewed