Search results for "SINS"

showing 10 items of 1323 documents

Modulation in alpha band activity reflects syntax composition: an MEG study of minimal syntactic binding

2021

Successful sentence comprehension requires the binding, or composition, of multiple words into larger structures to establish meaning. Using magnetoencephalography (MEG), we investigated the neural mechanisms involved in binding of language at the level of syntax, in a task in which contributions from semantics were minimized. Participants were auditorily presented with minimal sentences that required binding (pronoun and pseudo-verb with the corresponding morphological inflection; "she grushes") and wordlists that did not require binding (two pseudo-verbs; "cugged grushes"). Relative to the no binding wordlist condition, we found that syntactic binding in a minimal sentence structure was a…

Temporal cortexmedicine.diagnostic_testCognitive NeuroscienceAlpha (ethology)MagnetoencephalographySemanticsVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Nevrologi: 752SyntaxLateralization of brain functionCellular and Molecular NeurosciencemedicineControl (linguistics)NeuroscienceSentenceVDP::Humaniora: 000::Språkvitenskapelige fag: 010Mathematics
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Characterization of acrylic resins used for restoration of artworks by pyrolysis-silylation-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with hexamethyldisil…

2006

A procedure based on the technique of the pyrolysis-GC/MS has been applied, in this work, in order to determine the composition of synthetic acrylic resins employed in artworks. The method is based on the on line derivatization of these resins using hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS). Results obtained have been compared with those others from direct pyrolysis and in situ thermally assisted hydrolysis and methylation with tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH). Sensitivity using HMDS as derivatising reagent is found similar to that from direct pyrolysis and methylation with TMAH. Better resolution of the most representative peaks has been also obtained. Additionally, this method reduces the formation…

Tetramethylammonium hydroxideChromatographyHot TemperatureResolution (mass spectrometry)SilylationOrganic ChemistryVarnishAcrylic ResinsGeneral MedicineBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artPaintvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganosilicon CompoundsDerivatizationPyrolysisAcrylic resinArtAcrylic acidJournal of chromatography. A
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Pannello precompresso di vetromattoni assemblati a secco per la realizzazione di involucri traslucidi

2012

L’invenzione riguarda la realizzazione di un pannello di vetromattoni montati “a secco” -da impiegare per la realizzazione di involucri edilizi traslucidi anche nel caso di edifici alti- che è in grado di rispondere adeguatamente alle sollecitazioni orizzontali (quali quelle dovute a vento e sisma) grazie all’applicazione della tecnica della precompressione mondirezionale. Per offrire una risposta ai limiti imposti dalla tecnica di assemblaggio tradizionale dei vetromattoni (“ad umido”), l’applicazione della precompressione consente, infatti, di dare ai pannelli preassemblati “a secco” una rigidezza adeguata anche in direzione normale al loro piano di posa, sfruttando le buone caratteristic…

The invention is related to the construction of a glassblock panel “dry assembled” that can be used to build translucent building envelope even in high-rise buildings. This panel is able to contrast the horizontal actions due to wind and earthquake by means of the application of unidirectional pre-stressing technique. To overcame the limits due to the “wet assembly” system traditionally used to assemble the glassblocks the use of prestressing technique allow the panels to have an adequate mechanical resistance against the actions perpendicular to their installation plane. In this configuration the mechanical resistance of the glassblocks is exploited. The unidirectional prestressing (along the prevalent dimension of the panel) is obtained through the grip of the nuts inserted in the steel bars that are housed inside the glassblocks supporting profiles positioned in the vertical cavities between the glassblocks and passing through the horizontal profiles useful to separate glassblock rows from each other. The proper nuts grip opposing to the steel plates positioned at the top and bottom of the panel allow to prestress the panel. The steel plate are positioned on a plastic plate fixed to the lateral faces of the glassblocks by means of resins.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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Precursor Polymers for the Carbon Coating of Au@ZnO Multipods for Application as Active Material in Lithium-Ion Batteries

2014

The synthesis of statistical and block copolymers based on polyacrylonitrile, as a source for carbonaceous materials, and thiol-containing repeating units as inorganic nanoparticle anchoring groups is reported. These polymers are used to coat Au@ZnO multipod heteroparticles with polymer brushes. IR spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy prove the successful binding of the polymer onto the inorganic nanostructures. Thermogravimetric analysis is applied to compare the binding ability of the block and statistical copolymers. Subsequently, the polymer coating is transformed into a carbonaceous (partially graphitic) coating by pyrolysis. The obtained carbon coating is characterized by…

Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPolymersInorganic chemistryAcrylic ResinsMetal NanoparticlesInfrared spectroscopyNanoparticleLithiumengineering.materialchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeElectric Power SuppliesMicroscopy Electron TransmissionCoatingMaterials ChemistryElectrodesIonschemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryPolyacrylonitrileSpectrometry X-Ray EmissionElectrochemical TechniquesPolymerCarbonchemistryengineeringsymbolsGoldZinc OxideRaman spectroscopyPyrolysisMacromolecular Rapid Communications
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Thermal Stability and Flame Retardancy of Polypropylene Composites Containing Siloxane-Silsesquioxane Resins

2018

A novel group of silsesquioxane derivatives, which are siloxane-silsesquioxane resins (S4SQ), was for the first time examined as possible flame retardants in polypropylene (PP) materials. Thermal stability of the PP/S4SQ composites compared to the S4SQ resins and neat PP was estimated using thermogravimetric (TG) analysis under nitrogen and in air atmosphere. The effects of the non-functionalized and n-alkyl-functionalized siloxane-silsesquioxane resins on thermostability and flame retardancy of PP materials were also evaluated by thermogravimetry-Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (TG-FTIR) and by cone calorimeter tests. The results revealed that the functionalized S4SQ resins may for…

Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsflame-retardant mechanism02 engineering and technologythermogravimetry010402 general chemistryCombustion01 natural sciencesArticlelcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryCone calorimetersiloxane-silsesquioxane resinscone calorimeter testsThermal stabilityPolypropyleneGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilsesquioxane0104 chemical sciencesThermogravimetryChemical engineeringchemistrySiloxane0210 nano-technologypolypropylenePolymers
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Joint associations of accelerometer-measured physical activity and sedentary time with all-cause mortality: a harmonised meta-analysis in more than 4…

2020

Funder: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care East Midlands

Time Factors2314educationPhysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationsedentarydeathAccelerometryCox proportional hazards regressionHumansMedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicine1506Prospective cohort study1507Exercisehealth care economics and organizationsAgedSedentary timeMortality Prematurebusiness.industryOriginal researchMortality rateGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Peer reviewmeta-analysisaccelerometerMeta-analysisSedentary BehaviorbusinessAll cause mortalityDemographyBritish Journal of Sports Medicine
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IMMUNOGENICITY OF AN ACELLULAR PERTUSSIS VACCINE COMPOSED OF GENETICALLY INACTIVATED PERTUSSIS TOXIN COMBINED WITH FILAMENTOUS HEMAGGLUTININ AND PERT…

1993

We studied the immunogenicity of an acellular pertussis vaccine composed of genetically detoxified pertussis toxin (PT-9K/129G), filamentous haemagglutinin, and a 69-kilodalton protein, pertactin, in 30 children aged 12 to 24 months and in 80 infants aged 2 to 4 months. A significant increase of the neutralizing titer and of the titers against pertussis toxin, filamentous hemagglutinin, and pertactin, as determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, was achieved after three doses of vaccine in all the children; a significant increase of these antibody titers was obtained in 100%, 96.1%, 93.5%, and 98.7% of the infants, respectively.

Time FactorsFilamentous haemagglutinin adhesinPertussis toxincomplex mixturesBordetella pertussisMicrobiologyNeutralization TestsHumansMedicineVirulence Factors BordetellaAdhesins BacterialImmunization ScheduleWhooping coughPertussis VaccineAntigens Bacterialbusiness.industryImmunogenicitypertussisAntibody titerInfantmedicine.diseaseAntibodies BacterialVirologyVaccinationTiterHemagglutininsPertussis ToxinVaccines InactivatedChild PreschoolImmunoglobulin GPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDrug EvaluationPertactinbusinessVaccinepertussis; VaccineBacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
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Cariostatic effect of a light-cured, resin-reinforced glass-ionomer for bonding orthodontic brackets in vivo

1998

The aim of this study was to evaluate in vivo the cariostatic potential of the resin-reinforced glass-ionomer (Vitremer core build-up restorative; 3M Dental Product Division) when used as a bonding agent for orthodontic brackets. The mineral distribution and topography of the enamel surface adjacent to the bracket base was determined by quantitative microradiography (TMR) and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). The study was designed in split-mouth technique using 9 pairs of premolars to be extracted for orthodontic reasons. One tooth of each pair was bonded with the resin-reinforced glass-ionomer, and the control contralateral premolar with the non-fluoridated composite (Concise, 3M…

Time FactorsMaterials scienceLightOrthodontic BracketsSurface PropertiesComposite numberGlass ionomer cementOrthodonticsDental bondingComposite ResinsStatistics Nonparametricstomatognathic systemIn vivoConfocal laser scanning microscopyPremolarmedicineHumansBicuspidBisphenol A-Glycidyl MethacrylateChildDental EnamelOrthodonticsMicroscopy ConfocalEnamel paintBracketDental BondingMicroradiographyCariostatic Agentsstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureGlass Ionomer Cementsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOral SurgeryJournal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthop�die
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Minimal exposure time of different LED-curing devices

2007

Abstract Objectives The purpose of the study was to investigate the shortest possible exposure time of different LED-curing devices for five different resin composites in a clinically relevant in vitro-model, where a 7 mm distance from the light guide tip to the bottom side of the cavity was compiled. Methods Resin composite samples (Tetric EvoCeram A3, Filtek Supreme XT A3B, Premise A3, CeramX Mono M5, QuiXfil) were filled in three increments of 2 mm thickness each in stainless steel moulds (O = 5 mm, h  = 6 mm, n  = 9). The samples were incrementally exposed to different blue LED-curing devices (Bluephase, Bluephase C8, Bluephase 16i/Ivoclar Vivadent, L.E.Demetron II/sds Kerr, Elipar Free…

Time FactorsMaterials scienceLightSurface PropertiesHardness ratioResin compositeComposite numberLight guideEquipment DesignComposite ResinsHardnessTetric EvoCeramDental MaterialsReference sampleHardnessMechanics of MaterialsMaterials TestingHumansGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialGeneral DentistryLightingCuring (chemistry)Dental Materials
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Protein dynamics observed by tunable mid-IR quantum cascade lasers across the time range from 10 ns to 1 s

2017

We have developed a spectrometer based on tunable quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) for recording time-resolved absorption spectra of proteins in the mid-infrared range. We illustrate its performance by recording time-resolved difference spectra of bacteriorhodopsin in the carboxylic range (1800–1700 cm− 1) and on the CO rebinding reaction of myoglobin (1960–1840 cm− 1), at a spectral resolution of 1 cm− 1. The spectrometric setup covers the time range from 4 ns to nearly a second with a response time of 10–15 ns. Absorption changes as low as 1 × 10− 4 are detected in single-shot experiments at t > 1 μs, and of 5 × 10− 6 in kinetics obtained after averaging 100 shots. While previous time-res…

Time FactorsSpectrophotometry InfraredAbsorption spectroscopyAnalytical chemistry010402 general chemistry53001 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral lineAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchannelrhodopsinflash photolysislawSpectral resolutionAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)InstrumentationSpectroscopyCarbon MonoxidebiologySpectrometerChemistrybacteriorhodopsinLasers010401 analytical chemistry500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 PhysikWaterBacteriorhodopsinLasertime-resolved IR spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesSolutionsKineticsCascadeBacteriorhodopsinsmyoglobinbiology.proteinQuantum Theory
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