Search results for "SOFC"

showing 10 items of 660 documents

Software Complexity and Organization of Firms’ Offshoring Activities

2017

How does software complexity shape software providers’ offshoring tasks, and how do such firms organize their offshoring activity? These questions are important, since the global software development market is growing rapidly, offering new opportunities for software managers and entrepreneurs to distribute their activities geographically. Based on a multi-site case study of 12 software firms, we study connections between software complexity and the offshoring strategies selected. Our findings suggest that software firms select a variety of organizational structures for their offshoring activity, and that the selection is shaped by the complexity of the software in question. peerReviewed

offshoringKnowledge managementOffshoringComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industryulkoistaminen05 social sciencesProgramming complexitysoftware firmsComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING02 engineering and technologyVariety (cybernetics)OutsourcingGlobal software developmentsoftware complexitySoftware020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSelection (linguistics)Organizational structurebusiness050203 business & management
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Great expectations: Learning the boundaries of design rights

2019

We present a case study of an increase in design right filings and concurrent design right litigations in an industry that previously had little experience of design right protection. The motives for and outcomes of filing, and how these changed over time are discussed. We go on to explore the events, which offered the decision makers opportunities to update their beliefs about the scope of design right protection. We find that filing motives changed from specific protection goals to freedom to operate over time. We also find that the actors faced several, but sometimes contradictory, learning opportunities. There are two types of learning relating to the usage of design rights: 1) learning…

oppiminenStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGManagement Science and Operations ResearchIntellectual property050905 science studiesCompetition (economics)OptimismInformation asymmetryuskomuksetManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessimmateriaalioikeuskäsityksetdesign rightDynamismmallisuojamedia_commonLaw and economicsProduct categoryConcurrent engineeringScope (project management)mallioikeus05 social sciencesepävarmuusBusinessintellectual property right0509 other social sciences050203 business & managementResearch Policy
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Multi-marginal entropy-transport with repulsive cost

2020

In this paper we study theoretical properties of the entropy-transport functional with repulsive cost functions. We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of a minimizer in a class of metric spaces and prove the $\Gamma$-convergence of the entropy-transport functional to a multi-marginal optimal transport problem with a repulsive cost. We also prove the entropy-regularized version of the Kantorovich duality.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISA domainFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)matemaattinen optimointi01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMetric spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsOptimization and Control (math.OC)FOS: MathematicsEntropy (information theory)0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsCalculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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The Advent of Open Source Democracy and Wikipolitics: Challenges, Threats and Opportunities for Democratic Discourse

2011

It has been claimed that the Web 2.0, the open source movement, and the emerging mode of peer production have inaugurated a new era of debate about openness, participation, and cooperation as bedrocks for rebuilding the civilizations of the modern world. By way of introducing the concept of wikipolitics, this paper examines whether, and if so how, politics and democracies can benefit from this emerging participatory spirit and modern ICTs, and to document possible dangers of such a shift in the democratic process. peerReviewed

peer productionopen sourcewikipoliticsdemocratic discourseComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING
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A Complete, Exact and Efficient Implementation for Computing the Edge-Adjacency Graph of an Arrangement of Quadrics

2011

International audience; We present a complete, exact and efficient implementation to compute the edge-adjacency graph of an arrangement of quadrics, i.e. surfaces of algebraic degree 2. This is a major step towards the computation of the full 3D arrangement. We enhanced an implementation for an exact parameterization of the intersection curves of two quadrics, such that we can compute the exact parameter value for intersection points and from that the edge-adjacency graph of the arrangement. Our implementation is complete in the sense that it can handle all kinds of inputs including all degenerate ones, i.e. singularities or tangential intersection points. It is exact in that it always comp…

pencils of quadricsIntersection curveComputation010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesInterval arithmeticCombinatorics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Algebra and Number TheoryImplicit functionDegenerate energy levels020207 software engineeringComputational Mathematicsintersection of surfacesAdjacency listcurve parameterizationGravitational singularityArrangementquadricsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Permutations of zero-sumsets in a finite vector space

2020

Abstract In this paper, we consider a finite-dimensional vector space 𝒫 {{\mathcal{P}}} over the Galois field GF ⁡ ( p ) {\operatorname{GF}(p)} , with p being an odd prime, and the family ℬ k x {{\mathcal{B}}_{k}^{x}} of all k-sets of elements of 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} summing up to a given element x. The main result of the paper is the characterization, for x = 0 {x=0} , of the permutations of 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} inducing permutations of ℬ k 0 {{\mathcal{B}}_{k}^{0}} as the invertible linear mappings of the vector space 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} if p does not divide k, and as the invertible affinities of the affine space 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} if p divides k. The same question is answered also in the case where …

permutations of zero-sumsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALZero (complex analysis)Subset sum01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricssubset sum problemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSubset sum problemSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Vector spaceMathematics
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Postmodern Business Ethics - Is It Possible, Is It Relevant?

1998

Ethics as a general philosophy and doctrine of good life and action has penetrated also the field of economic research. This application has been called business ethics. In the wide sense it concentrates on studying the practices of business life from the moral point of view. It criticizes, studies, and tries to give instructions.

postmodernismiComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONliike-elämäComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGetiikka
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Desired cybersecurity skills and skills acquisition methods in the organizations

2022

Abstract:Key personnel and their competences play important roles in continuity management and improving resilience of cybersecurity in organizations. Researchers have addressed many topics and studies in the cybersecurity domain. However, relevant cybersecurity skills and acquisition of them in expertise development, have only been partially touched. If designed systematically and properly, cybersecurity training can improve cybersecurity expertise to ensure better performance in complex cybersecurity situations. More through study on the acquisition of cybersecurity skills, and work-life needs are needed. The research three questions of this study are: How do work-life representatives see…

resilienssitrainingComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONcybersecurityCyber Ranges (CRs)taidotcybersecurity skillsorganisaatiotComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGinformation technologyosaaminentyöntekijätskills acquisitionharjoittelukyberturvallisuusresilience
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Vote buying and Its effect on democracy and development in Uganda : a case of Rwamucucu Sub-County, Kabale District, South Western Uganda

2016

Master thesis development management - University of Agder 2016 In this study, I have investigated vote buying and vote selling as a phenomenon in Uganda, using Rwamucucu Sub-County as a case. The major aim has been to understand local people’s perception of vote buying and selling and its effect on democracy and development. I have utilized a qualitative research strategy, using mainly semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions and field observations. The data were collected during the time of the 2016 Uganda general elections. Results indicate that vote buying has been extensive in Rwamucucu, and that it had increased significantly during the last 20 years. The study also shows t…

rewards and votingUT503vote buyingComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGVDP::Social science: 200::Political science and organizational theory: 240
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Regulating (and Self-regulating) the Sharing Economy in Europe: An Overview

2018

The article describes the main legal challenges for regulating the sharing (or collaborative) economy in Europe and explains how the existing body of EU law applies to these new business models. In the last part, it makes a few brief comments on the need for future regulation.

sharing economy platform economy european private law self-regulation comparative law service directive e-commerce05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geographyComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING021107 urban & regional planningSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparato02 engineering and technologyBusiness modelSharing economyReputation systemBusinessEconomic system050703 geography
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