Search results for "SOLITON"

showing 10 items of 534 documents

Solutions to the NLS equation : differential relations and their different representations

2020

Solutions to the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) of order N depending on 2N − 2 real parameters in terms of wronskians and Fredholm determinants are given. These solutions give families of quasirational solutions to the NLS equation denoted by vN and have been explicitly constructed until order N = 13. These solutions appear as deformations of the Peregrine breather PN as they can be obtained when all parameters are equal to 0. These quasi rational solutions can be expressed as a quotient of two polynomials of degree N (N + 1) in the variables x and t and the maximum of the modulus of the Peregrine breather of order N is equal to 2N + 1. Here we give some relations between sol…

NLS equationNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systemswronskians[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Peregrine breathersrogue waves[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsFredholm determinants
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Families of solutions of order nine to the NLS equation with sixteen parameters

2015

We construct new deformations of the Peregrine breather (P9) of order 9 with 16 real parameters. With this method, we obtain explicitly new families of quasi-rational solutions to the NLS equation in terms of a product of an exponential depending on t by a ratio of two polynomials of degree 90 in x and t; when all the parameters are equal to 0, we recover the classical P9 breather. We construct new patterns of different types of rogue waves as triangular configurations of 45 peaks as well as rings and concentric rings.

NLS equationPeregrine breather[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph][ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]35Q55 37K10.[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitonsrogue waves 1
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Determinant representation of NLS equation, Ninth Peregrine breather and multi-rogue waves

2012

This article is a continuation of a recent paper on the solutions of the focusing NLS equation. The representation in terms of a quotient of two determinants gives a very efficient method of determination of famous Peregrine breathers and its deformations. Here we construct Peregrine breathers of order $N=9$ and multi-rogue waves associated by deformation of parameters. The analytical expression corresponding to Peregrine breather is completely given.

NLS equationWronskianNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Fredholm determinantPeregrine breathers[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Riemann theta functionsPeregrine breathers.[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Tenth Peregrine breather solution of the NLS equation.

2012

We go on in this paper, in the study of the solutions of the focusing NLS equation. With a new representation given in a preceding paper, a very compact formulation without limit as a quotient of two determinants, we construct the Peregrine breather of order N=10. The explicit analytical expression of the Akhmediev's solution is completely given.

NLS equation[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]WronskiansPeregrine breathersRogue waves[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Fredhom determinantsPeregrine breathers.[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Three dimensional reductions of four-dimensional quasilinear systems

2017

In this paper we show that integrable four dimensional linearly degenerate equations of second order possess infinitely many three dimensional hydrodynamic reductions. Furthermore, they are equipped infinitely many conservation laws and higher commuting flows. We show that the dispersionless limits of nonlocal KdV and nonlocal NLS equations (the so-called Breaking Soliton equations introduced by O.I. Bogoyavlenski) are one and two component reductions (respectively) of one of these four dimensional linearly degenerate equations.

Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable system010102 general mathematicsInverse scattering[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDispersionFirst order01 natural sciencesNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMathematical methods[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)0101 mathematicsTranscendental number theoryNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematical physics
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A numerical study of the small dispersion limit of the Korteweg-de Vries equation and asymptotic solutions

2012

Abstract We study numerically the small dispersion limit for the Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation u t + 6 u u x + ϵ 2 u x x x = 0 for ϵ ≪ 1 and give a quantitative comparison of the numerical solution with various asymptotic formulae for small ϵ in the whole ( x , t ) -plane. The matching of the asymptotic solutions is studied numerically.

Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsNumerical analysis010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsFOS: MathematicsLimit (mathematics)Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)0101 mathematicsDispersion (water waves)Korteweg–de Vries equationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsMathematical physicsPhys. D 241 (2012), no. 23-24, 2246–2264
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Spiking patterns emerging from wave instabilities in a one-dimensional neural lattice.

2003

The dynamics of a one-dimensional lattice (chain) of electrically coupled neurons modeled by the FitzHugh-Nagumo excitable system with modified nonlinearity is investigated. We have found that for certain conditions the lattice exhibits a countable set of pulselike wave solutions. The analysis of homoclinic and heteroclinic bifurcations is given. Corresponding bifurcation sets have the shapes of spirals twisting to the same center. The appearance of chaotic spiking patterns emerging from wave instabilities is discussed.

Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionArtificial neural networkControl theoryLattice (order)ChaoticCountable setHomoclinic orbitNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsBifurcationMathematicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Propagation and Stability of Novel Parametric Interaction Solitons

2006

International audience; We present a new multi-parameter family of analytical soliton solutions for nonlinear three-wave resonant interactions. We show the amplitude, phase-front shapes and general properties of the solitons. The stability of these novel parametric solitons is simply related to the value of their common group velocity.

Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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2N+1 highest amplitude of the modulus of the N-th order AP breather and other 2N-2 parameters solutions to the NLS equation

2015

We construct here new deformations of the AP breather (Akhmediev-Peregrine breather) of order N (or AP N breather) with 2N −2 real parameters. Other families of quasi-rational solutions of the NLS equation are obtained. We evaluate the highest amplitude of the modulus of AP breather of order N ; we give the proof that the highest amplitude of the AP N breather is equal to 2N + 1. We get new formulas for the solutions of the NLS equation, different from these already given in previous works. New solutions for the order 8 and their deformations according to the parameters are explicitly given. We get the triangular configurations as well as isolated rings at the same time. Moreover, the appea…

Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systemsnumbers : 33Q55[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]4710A-[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]37K10[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]4754Bd 1Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons33Q55 37K10 47.10A- 47.35.Fg 47.54.Bd4735Fg
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2D+1 spatial solitons in heavy metal oxide glass

2007

Two-dimensional self-confinement of near-infrared picosecond pulsed beams is demonstrated in a novel heavy metal-oxide glass, three-photon absorption being the stabilization mechanism to prevent catastrophic collapse.

Nonlinear absorptionMaterials sciencebusiness.industryOxideNonlinear opticsSpatial SolitonMolecular physicsHeavy metal oxide glassesMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryvisual_artPicosecondElectric fieldvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsbusinessAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Refractive index
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