Search results for "SOP"

showing 10 items of 11768 documents

Reactive oxygen species formed in aqueous mixtures of secondary organic aerosols and mineral dust influencing cloud chemistry and public health in th…

2017

Mineral dust and secondary organic aerosols (SOA) account for a major fraction of atmospheric particulate matter, affecting climate, air quality and public health. How mineral dust interacts with SOA to influence cloud chemistry and public health, however, is not well understood. Here, we investigated the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are key species of atmospheric and physiological chemistry, in aqueous mixtures of SOA and mineral dust by applying electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrometry in combination with a spin-trapping technique, liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), and a kinetic model. We found that substantial amounts of ROS includi…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRadicalInorganic chemistry010501 environmental sciencesMineral dustbehavioral disciplines and activities01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundKaolinitePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsoprene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAerosolsAir PollutantsMineralsAqueous solutionAtmosphereWaterParticulatesDecompositionDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryEnvironmental chemistryParticulate MatterPublic HealthReactive Oxygen SpeciesFaraday Discussions
researchProduct

Nitrogen broadening of SF6 transitions in the nu3 band

2001

Abstract Nitrogen induced pressure-broadened halfwidths of a number of ν3 transitions of SF6 are calculated using the complex Robert–Bonamy (CRB) formalism. The calculations are made at 200, 250, 296 and 350 K and the temperature dependence of the halfwidths are determined. The intermolecular potential is taken as a sum of the leading electrostatic and Lennard-Jones [6] , [7] , [8] , [9] , [10] , [11] , [12] atom–atom components. The dynamics of the collision process are correct to second order in time. The calculated halfwidths are used to simulate the ν3 spectrum, which is compared to a simulation made using the HITRAN96 halfwidths and measurements made at the Universite Pierre et Marie C…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Organic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSulfur hexafluoride01 natural sciencesNitrogenAnalytical ChemistryMarie curieInorganic ChemistrySulfur hexafluoridechemistry.chemical_compoundFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)chemistry[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesIntermolecular potentialTemperature dependence of the halfwidthHalfwidthsAtomic physicsLine broadening010306 general physicsSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciences
researchProduct

Volatile Profiles of Emissions from Different Activities Analyzed Using Canister Samplers and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) Analysis: …

2017

The objective of present study was to identify volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from several sources (fuels, traffic, landfills, coffee roasting, a street-food laboratory, building work, indoor use of incense and candles, a dental laboratory, etc.) located in Palermo (Italy) by using canister autosamplers and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) technique. In this study, 181 VOCs were monitored. In the atmosphere of Palermo city, propane, butane, isopentane, methyl pentane, hexane, benzene, toluene, meta- and para-xylene, 1,2,4 trimethyl benzene, 1,3,5 trimethyl benzene, ethylbenzene, 4 ethyl toluene and heptane were identified and quantified in all sampling sites.

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencescanisterHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:Medicine010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEthylbenzenePalermoArticleGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundPropaneCitiesBenzeneindoor0105 earth and related environmental sciencesvolatile organic compounds (VOCs)Air PollutantsVolatile Organic Compoundscanister; indoor; volatile organic compounds (VOCs); PalermoAtmospherelcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthButaneToluenePentaneIsopentanechemistryItalyEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceGas chromatography–mass spectrometryEnvironmental MonitoringInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
researchProduct

Driving through floodwater: Exploring driver decisions through the lived experience

2019

Abstract More than half of unintentional flood-related drowning deaths in Australia are due to driving through floodwater, despite on-going public campaigns. Currently, there is a knowledge gap in understanding why individuals choose to drive through floodwater and the decisions that may lead to such actions. We propose that a more complete understanding of individuals’ decisions to drive through floodwater needs to be considered in the context of the lived experience. Australian drivers (N = 20) who had intentionally driven through floodwater participated in semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using a thematic analysis based in an interpretivist approach. Past experience, indivi…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectflooded waterways0211 other engineering and technologiesPsychological interventionContext (language use)02 engineering and technologydriving skills01 natural sciencesuskomuksetkäyttäytymismallithukkuminenPerceptiondrivingHuman geographyta5150105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_common021110 strategic defence & security studiesdrowningbusiness.industryLived experienceGeologytulvatajotaitofloodPublic relationsGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologybeliefsThematic analysisConstruct (philosophy)businessPsychologySafety ResearchInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
researchProduct

The paramount power of selection: From Darwin to Kauffman

1995

For approximately two decades now, the Darwinian interpretation of evolution has now been challenged in many ways. Modern criticisms make it difficult, even for the staunchest Darwinians, not to take a distance from Darwin’s bold phrases on the “power” of natural selection. Let me remind you of some famous declarations of Darwin on the subject: “It may be said that natural selection is daily and hourly scrutinising, throughout the world, every variation, even the slightest; rejecting that which is bad, preserving and adding up all that is good; silently and insensibly working, whenever and wherever opportunity offers, at the improvement of each organic being in relation to its organic and i…

010506 paleontology0303 health sciencesNatural selectionbusiness.industryInterpretation (philosophy)Subject (philosophy)selectionEnvironmental ethics01 natural sciencesPower (social and political)[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences03 medical and health sciencesDarwin (ADL)DarwinismArtificial intelligenceForm of the GoodRelation (history of concept)business030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematics
researchProduct

L’ évolution des assemblages lithiques des niveaux du Paléolithique moyen de l’Abrigo de la Quebrada (Valencia, Espagne)

2018

L’Abrigo de la Quebrada propose une séquence stratigraphique importante, avec neuf niveaux dont sept présentent des preuves d’occupation appartenant au Paléolithique moyen. De plus, l’existence d’un niveau stérile, le VI, séparant les niveaux supérieurs (II à V) des niveaux inférieurs (VII à IX), permet d’évaluer, dans une perspective diachronique, les changements constatés sur les différentes matiàres premières et sur les systémes de débitage employés pour chacune de ces deux grandes phases. Ces donne´ es sont compare´ es a` d’autres sites contemporains, dans le but d’e´valuer les normes technologiques et la gestion des ressources des ne´ andertaliens dans la zone ge´ographique de la re´gi…

010506 paleontology060101 anthropologymatières premièresUNESCO::HISTORIA06 humanities and the arts01 natural sciencespéninsule ibériqueGeographyHistory and Philosophy of SciencePaleólithique moyenTechno-typologyAnthropologyMiddle Paleolithictechno-typologie lithiqueRaw materialsMiddle Palaeolithicpaléolithique moyenpays valencien0601 history and archaeology:HISTORIA [UNESCO]HumanitiesValencian Country0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIberian Peninsula
researchProduct

La co-subjectivité soignant–famille–psychologue : soutenir la vie psychique du patient en réanimation. À propos de l’article de B. Golse et S. Misson…

2020

Resume Objectifs et champ de connaissances explore En reanimation, la question du lien se pose avec acuite lorsque le patient n’est plus conscient, est sedate, intube, qu’il semble absent psychiquement a la relation. Peut-on alors parler d’intersubjectivite supposant une forme d’interaction dynamique avec le patient ? Methode L’enjeu est ici de montrer a partir du texte de B. Golse et S. Missonnier que les dimensions intrapsychiques se trouvent du cote du soignant et de la famille et qu’il est possible en passant par l’intersubjectivite du soignant et de la famille de reinscrire le patient dans sa fonction de sujet. Ce texte a pour objectif de questionner la nature des espaces therapeutique…

010506 paleontology060302 philosophy06 humanities and the arts0603 philosophy ethics and religion01 natural sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences3. Good health[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
researchProduct

Un disco-coraza de hierro de la Bastida de les Alcusses (moixent, valencia)

2017

Se presenta un disco-coraza de hierro procedente del oppidum ibérico de la Bastida de les Alcusses documentado con motivo de la revisión completa de los hallazgos de las excavaciones realizadas entre 1928 y 1931. La pieza es una lámina seudocircular en cuyo perímetro se distribuyen unos pequeños remaches para suspender el disco a las correas de sujeción, realizadas probablemente en cuero. Después de presentar el disco y los resultados de las analíticas EDXRF que permiten identificar los metales utilizados en la producción del disco (hierro) y los remaches (plata y cobre), se analiza su contexto de hallazgo, se encuadra históricamente esta categoría de armamento defensivo. Finalmente, se int…

010506 paleontologyHistoryUHistory060102 archaeologypenínsula ibéricaExcavationContext (language use)06 humanities and the artsdisco-corazaHistory (General)01 natural sciencesObject (philosophy)ArchaeologyMilitary ScienceD1-2009armamento antiguoanalíticas edxrf0601 history and archaeologyedad del hierro0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGladius
researchProduct

Antropologia come "general Weltkenntniß" Kant e la concezione cosmica dell'umano

2018

Il progetto antropologico di un mondo-ambiente nel quale l'uomo, grazie allo sviluppo delle proprie capacità, trova la sua posizione e conquista un ruolo centrale, si inserisce, in Kant, all'interno in un disegno più ampio che pone l'uomo al cospetto di scopi la cui realizzazione va ben al di là di quel che egli può fare; va ben al di là dell'immagine pragmatica di un mondo pensato e progettato a misura d'uomo. Come risulta insufficiente, dunque, ogni antropologia fisiologica che rimanga limitata al punto di vista dell'uomo in quanto prodotto del gioco della natura, altrettanto insufficiente risulterebbe un'antropologia pragmatica che si legasse unicamente alla rappresentazione antropocentr…

010506 paleontologyKant antropologia conoscenza generale conoscenza locale filosofia in senso cosmico destinazioneDestinationconoscenza generaleLocal knowledgeGeneral knowledge06 humanities and the arts0603 philosophy ethics and religion01 natural sciencesCosmic philosophydestinazioneKantantropologiaconoscenza localeAnthropologyKant anthropology general knowledge local knowledge cosmic philosophy destination.060302 philosophyfilosofia in senso cosmicoSettore M-FIL/01 - Filosofia Teoretica0105 earth and related environmental sciences
researchProduct

Introducing the Human Factor in Predictive Modelling: a Work in Progress

2012

International audience; In this paper we present the results of a study into integrating socio-cultural factors into predictive modelling. So far, predictive modelling has largely neglected the social and cultural dimensions of past landscapes. To maintain its value for archaeological research, therefore, it needs new methodologies, concepts and theories. For this study, we have departed from the methodology developed in the 1990s during the Archaeomedes Project. In this project, cross-regional comparisons of settlement location factors were made by analyzing the environmental context of Roman settlements in the French Rhône Valley. For the current research, we expanded the set of variables…

010506 paleontologyOperations researchregional comparison[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputer sciencefacteurs socio-culturelsSubject (philosophy)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesdiachronic comparisonCultural heritage managementcomparaison diachronique0601 history and archaeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences021101 geological & geomatics engineeringcomparaison régionale[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory060102 archaeologyPredictive modellingRoman period.Cultural resources managementpériode romaine.06 humanities and the artsWork in processPopularityEpistemologysocio-cultural factors[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCriticismArchaeological heritageModélisation prédictivePredictive modelling
researchProduct