Search results for "SPECTRA"

showing 10 items of 3542 documents

The Syntheses and Vibrational Spectra of 16O- and 18O-Enriched cis-MO2 (M=Mo, W) Complexes

2018

In this contribution, we report convenient synthetic approaches for obtaining 16O/18O‐enriched dioxidometalVI complexes, MO2(L) (W, Mo), with a linear, tetradentate amine phenolate ligand N,N′‐dimethyl‐N,N′‐bis(2‐hydroxy‐3,5‐dimethylbenzyl)ethylenediamine (H2L) and describe their characterization by IR and Raman spectroscopy complemented by DFT computational analysis. The isotopologues of WO2(L) were made of tungstenVI trisglycolate W(eg)3 (eg=1,2‐ethanediolate dianion) and ligand H2L in the presence of either H2[16O] or H2[18O], whereas Mo16O2(L) was made using Na2MoO4⋅2H2O which was converted to Mo18O2(L) by oxido substitution using H2[18O]. The complementary IR and Raman analyses show th…

isotopologuestiheysfunktionaaliteoriavolframikompleksiyhdisteetvibrational spectramolybdeeniDFT
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The Syntheses and Vibrational Spectra of 16 O- and 18 O-Enriched cis -MO2 (M=Mo, W) Complexes

2018

isotopologuestungsten010405 organic chemistrytiheysfunktionaaliteoriachemistry.chemical_elementkompleksiyhdisteetvolframiGeneral ChemistryTungsten010402 general chemistryDFT01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesmolybdenumchemistryMolybdenumPhysical chemistryIsotopologuevibrational spectramolybdeenita116Vibrational spectraChemistrySelect
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Utilidad clínica del Índice Biespectral (BIS) para la detección de isquemia cerebral durante endarterectomía carotídea

2015

La monitorización intraoperatoria de isquemia cerebral para la inserción de un shunt durante la cirugía de carótida es controvertida. El índice Biespectral (BIS) derivado del EEG puede resultar útil en el diagnóstico de isquemia cerebral intraoperatoria como han sugerido diversas publicaciones de casos clínicos. Los objetivos fueron 1) investigar los cambios del BIS en pacientes que presentaron déficits neurológicos y sin déficits neurológicos durante la cirugía carotídea bajo anestesia regional. 2) Evaluar la sensibilidad y especificidad de los cambios del BIS durante el clampaje carotídeo en relación a los pacientes con shunt en la endarterectomía carotídea en pacientes despiertos. 3) Ide…

isquemia cerebralUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASíndice biespectralendarterectomía carotídea:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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FTIR matrix isolation and theoretical studies of glycolic acid dimers

2018

Glycolic acid (GA) dimers were studied in low temperature argon matrices by means of FTIR spectroscopy. Experimentally, the dimers were produced when monomeric glycolic acid molecules were thermally mobilized upon annealing of argon matrices at 25–35 K. The experimental spectra observed upon annealing indicate the presence of three different dimer structures. Computationally, MP2 and DFT calculations were used to study the potential dimer species in order to scrutinize the possible dimer structures, their energetics and their spectral features. Altogether 27 local minima were found for dimer structures for the three lowest conformers of glycolic acid considered based on previous studies on …

kemiaeristysspectraDimerinfrared spectrahapotInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologychemistry010402 general chemistryDFT01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistryglycolchemistry.chemical_compoundPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculePhysics::Chemical Physicsta116Conformational isomerismacidsSpectroscopyGlycolic acidQuantitative Biology::Biomoleculesvetysidokseteristys (eristäminen muista)MP2Hydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryMatrix isolation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesspektritMonomerchemistryvetyhydrogenhydrogen bondsglykoliargonPhysical chemistry0210 nano-technologyisolationJournal of Molecular Structure
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Rapid Quantification of Microalgae Growth with Hyperspectral Camera and Vegetation Indices

2021

Spectral cameras are traditionally used in remote sensing of microalgae, but increasingly also in laboratory-scale applications, to study and monitor algae biomass in cultures. Practical and cost-efficient protocols for collecting and analyzing hyperspectral data are currently needed. The purpose of this study was to test a commercial, easy-to-use hyperspectral camera to monitor the growth of different algae strains in liquid samples. Indices calculated from wavebands from transmission imaging were compared against algae abundance and wet biomass obtained from an electronic cell counter, chlorophyll a concentration, and chlorophyll fluorescence. A ratio of selected wavebands containing near…

klorofylligrowthmonitorointilevätympäristön tilaremote sensingstrainvegetationviherlevätmobile spectral camerachlorophyllstate of the environmentbiomassa (ekologia)algaerasitusbiomassmicroalgaespektrikuvausfluoresenssiBotanykasvillisuusmikrolevätgreen algaemonitoringtransmission imagingvegetation indicesQK1-989kaukokartoitusPlants
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Assessment of microalgae species, biomass and distribution from spectral images using a convolution neural network

2021

Artikkeliin "Assessment of microalgae species, biomass and distribution from spectral images using a convolution neural network" liittyvä aineisto koostuu seuraavista osista: 1.Transmittanssi-hyperspektrikuvat levänäytteistä kuvattuina 24-kuoppalevyllä 2.Biomassamääritykset elektronisella solulaskurilla 3.Opetus- ja validointiaineisto konvoluutioneuroverkolle 4.Testiaineisto konvoluutioneuroverkolle 5.Opetus-, validointi- ja testiaineiston käsittelyyn käytetty Python koodi 6.Seitsemään eri malliin käytetty Python koodi ja mallit itsessään The data and code related to the article "Assessment of microalgae species, biomass and distribution from spectral images using a convolution neural netwo…

koneoppiminenmachine learningmicroalgaespektrikuvausspectral imagingmikrolevät
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Analysis of the performance of the TES algorithm over urban areas

2014

International audience; The temperature and emissivity separation (TES) algorithm is used to retrieve the land surface emissivity (LSE) and land surface temperature (LST) values from multispectral thermal infrared sensors. In this paper, we analyze the performance of this methodology over urban areas, which are characterized by a large number of different surface materials, a variability in the lowest layer of the atmospheric profiles, and a 3-D structure. These specificities induce errors in the LSE and LST retrieval, which should be quantified. With this aim, the efficiency of the TES algorithm over urban materials, the atmospheric correction, and the impact of the 3-D architecture of urb…

land surface temperature (LST)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyMean squared errorMultispectral image0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric model01 natural sciencestemperature and emissivity separation (TES)AtmosphereError budget[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing11. SustainabilityEmissivityRadiative transferurban.Electrical and Electronic Engineering021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingAtmospheric correctionRadianceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceAlgorithmurban[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingland surface emissivity (LSE)
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The Visible and the Invisible in photographic works by Patrick Hogan, Ailbhe Ni Bhriain and David Creedon

2014

International audience

landcspastill liferuin[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyspectralityIrelandComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSphotography
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Spectral function for overoccupied gluodynamics from classical lattice simulations

2019

We study the spectral properties of an overoccupied gluonic system far from equilibrium. Using classical Yang-Mills simulations and linear response theory, we determine the statistical and spectral functions. We measure dispersion relations and damping rates of transversally and longitudinally polarized excitations in the gluonic plasma, and also study further structures in the spectral function.

lattice simulationNuclear Theorynucl-thHigh Energy Physics::LatticeGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesspectral functionhiukkasfysiikkalinear-response theory01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)dispersion relationsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)spectral properties0103 physical sciences:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400 [VDP]010306 general physicsNuclear theoryParticle Physics - Phenomenologydamping ratePhysicsgluonic systemspolarized excitationCondensed matter physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-phLattice (module)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheorySpectral functionkvanttikenttäteoria
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UAS BASED TREE SPECIES IDENTIFICATION USING THE NOVEL FPI BASED HYPERSPECTRAL CAMERAS IN VISIBLE, NIR AND SWIR SPECTRAL RANGES

2016

Abstract. Unmanned airborne systems (UAS) based remote sensing offers flexible tool for environmental monitoring. Novel lightweight Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) based, frame format, hyperspectral imaging in the spectral range from 400 to 1600 nm was used for identifying different species of trees in a forest area. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this was the first research where stereoscopic, hyperspectral VIS, NIR, SWIR data is collected for tree species identification using UAS. The first results of the analysis based on fusion of two FPI-based hyperspectral imagers and RGB camera showed that the novel FPI hyperspectral technology provided accurate geometric, radiometric and sp…

lcsh:Applied optics. Photonics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRemote sensing application0211 other engineering and technologiesStereoscopy02 engineering and technologypuulajitlcsh:Technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawComputer visionfotogrammetria021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensinglcsh:Tbusiness.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820Hyperspectral imagingSWIRInterferometryIdentification (information)hyperspectralGeographyHyperspectrallcsh:TA1-2040Remote sensing (archaeology)PhotogrammetryRGB color modelUASArtificial intelligencelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessTree speciesTree speciesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
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