Search results for "SPIN STATES"

showing 10 items of 253 documents

Exploiting Clock Transitions for the chemical design of resilient molecular spin qubits

2021

Molecular spin qubits are chemical nanoobjects with promising applications that are so far hampered by the rapid loss of quantum information, a process known as decoherence. A strategy to improve this situation involves employing so-called Clock Transitions (CTs), which arise at anticrossings between spin energy levels. At CTs, the spin states are protected from magnetic noise and present an enhanced quantum coherence. Unfortunately, these optimal points are intrinsically hard to control since their transition energy cannot be tuned by an external magnetic field; moreover, their resilience towards geometric distortions has not yet been analyzed. Here we employ a python-based computational t…

PhysicsQuantum decoherenceSpin statesPulsed EPRQuàntums Teoria dels02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryQuímica010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesChemistryQuantum mechanicsQubitQuantum information0210 nano-technologyQuantumMultipletHyperfine structureChemical Science
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Classifying Reported and "Missing" Resonances According to Their P and C Properties

2000

The Hilbert space ℋ3q of the three quarks with one excited quark is decomposed into Lorentz group representations. It is shown that the quantum numbers of the reported and "missing" resonances fall apart and populate distinct representations that differ by their parity or/and charge conjugation properties. In this way, reported and "missing" resonances become distinguishable. For example, resonances from the full listing reported by the Particle Data Group are accommodated by Rarita–Schwinger (RS) type representations [Formula: see text] with k=1, 3, and 5, the highest spin states being J=3/2-, 7/2+, and 11/2+, respectively. In contrast to this, most of the "missing" resonances fall into t…

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpin statesNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsParity (physics)Particle Data GroupCharge (physics)Quantum numberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLorentz groupNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Quantum mechanicsExcited state
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Coherent manipulation of three-qubit states in a molecular single-ion magnet

2017

We study the quantum spin dynamics of nearly isotropic Gd3+ ions entrapped in polyoxometalate molecules and diluted in crystals of a diamagnetic Y3+ derivative. The full energy-level spectrum and the orientations of the magnetic anisotropy axes have been determined by means of continuous-wave electron paramagnetic resonance experiments, using X-band (9-10 GHz) cavities and on-chip superconducting waveguides and 1.5-GHz resonators. The results show that seven allowed transitions between the 2S+1 spin states can be separately addressed. Spin coherence T2 and spin-lattice relaxation T1 rates have been measured for each of these transitions in properly oriented single crystals. The results sugg…

PhysicsRabi cycleSpin statesSpinsRelaxation (NMR)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionDipolelawQubit0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Electron paramagnetic resonance
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Electron magneto-tunneling through single self-assembled InAs quantum dashes

2014

We have investigated electron magneto-tunneling through single self-assembled InAs quantum dashes (QDHs) coupled to metal nanogap electrodes. The samples operate as single electron transistors and exhibit clear shell structures, reflecting the anisotropic shape of the QDHs. In high magnetic fields, the samples exhibit strongly orbital-dependent large diamagnetic shifts and large electron g-factors in the range |g| ~ 3–11. The strong level-to-level fluctuation of the g-factors implies the presence of strong spin–orbit interaction in this system. These properties suggest that InAs QDHs are promising for the manipulation of single-electron orbital/spin states by external electric/magnetic fiel…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Spin statesCondensed matter physicsta114General EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyDiamagnetismElectronAnisotropyQuantumQuantum tunnellingMagnetic fieldApplied Physics Express
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Spin as Primordial Self-Referential Process Driving Quantum Mechanics, Spacetime Dynamics and Consciousness

2007

We have recently theorized that consciousness is intrinsically connected to quantum mechanical spin since said spin is embedded in the microscopic structure of spacetime and is more fundamental than spacetime itself, that is, spin is the “mind-pixel.” Applying these ideas to the particular structures and dynamics of the brain, we have developed a qualitative model of quantum consciousness. In this paper, we express our fundamental view that spin is a primordial self-referential process driving quantum mechanics, spacetime dynamics and consciousness. To justify such a view, we will draw support from existing literatures, discuss from a reductionist perspective the essential properties said s…

PhysicsSpacetimeSpin statesPhilosophy of MindCognitive NeuroscienceSpace timemedia_common.quotation_subjectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTheoretical physicsDevelopmental NeuroscienceQuantum mechanicsQ01 Interdisciplinary sciences (General)Complete theoryConsciousnessQuantumQuantum mindSpin-½media_commonNeuroQuantology
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β decay of In133 : γ emission from neutron-unbound states in Sn133

2019

Excited states in Sn-133 were investigated through the beta decay of In-133 at the ISOLDE facility. The ISOLDE Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) provided isomer-selective ionization for In-133, allowing us to study separately, and in detail, the beta-decay branch of In-133 J(pi)= (9/2(+)) ground state and its J(pi) = (1/2(-)) isomer.Thanks to the large spin difference of the two beta-decaying states of In-133, it is possible to investigate separately the lower and higher spin states in the daughter, Sn-133, and thus to probe independently different single-particle and single-hole levels. We report here new gamma transitions observed in the decay of In-133, including those assign…

PhysicsSpin states010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma ray01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBeta decayIon source3. Good healthIonizationExcited state0103 physical sciencesNeutronAtomic physics010306 general physicsGround statePhysical Review C
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High-Spin States in204Bi and the Question of Many-Nucleon Configuration Mixing

1981

The properties of high-spin levels in 204Bi have been studied using conventional in-beam γ-ray and conversion-electron spectroscopy on the products of the reactions 205Tl(α, 5n) 204Bi and 203Tl(α, 3n) 204Bi. The yrast cascade is followed to a 19+ level at 3808 keV and several non-yrast levels in the spin interval J = 9-16 are reported. The energies of the levels in 204Bi were calculated within the shell-model frame of multi-nucleon states, and the agreement is found to be good. A previously reported T1/2 = 1 ms isomeric state is shown to have a main configuration πh9/2ν(j-2)0+(i13/2-2)12+f5/2-1 and a spin-parity 17+. The configuration mixing for the neutron-hole components of the wave funct…

PhysicsSpin states010308 nuclear & particles physicsYrastState (functional analysis)Condensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCascade0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleonSpectroscopyMathematical PhysicsMixing (physics)Spin-½Physica Scripta
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Electric Field Control of Spin States in Trigonal Two-Electron Quantum Dot Arrays and Mixed-Valence Molecules: II. Vibronic Problem

2018

In this article, the vibronic model for an electric field switchable mixed-valence trimer containing two delocalized electrons or holes is proposed and examined. The role of the vibronic coupling on the electric field effects is analyzed by means of the semiclassical adiabatic approach and, alternatively, with the aid of the numerical analysis of the Schrodinger equation with due allowance for the kinetic energy of the ions (dynamic problem). The adiabatic potential landscapes have been calculated by taking into account the influence of the electric field. As the adiabatic approximation has a limited frame of validity, the study of the electric field effects has also been performed within m…

PhysicsSpin states02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSchrödinger equationAdiabatic theoremsymbols.namesakeDelocalized electronVibronic couplingGeneral EnergyElectric fieldPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyAdiabatic processThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Phase-sensitive measurement of trapped particle motions

2005

We have developed and applied a novel method for the precise determination of small frequency differences of particle motions inside a Penning trap. In the present case, the frequency differences on the order of 100 mHz at motional frequencies on the order of 1 MHz are used to determine the spin state of an electron bound in a hydrogen-like ion. This novel technique measures the integrated phase difference of the particles' motions relative to an excitation with a well-defined phase. Thereby, the Fourier-limit for frequency measurements based on Fourier-analyses of detection signals can be overcome.

PhysicsSpin statesBound statePhase (waves)ParticleElectronAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning trapAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExcitationIonJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Spin states, vibrations and spin relaxation in molecular nanomagnets and spin qubits: a critical perspective

2018

Spin–vibration coupling has been proven to be crucial for spin dynamics; theoretical studies are now addressing this experimental challenge.

PhysicsSpin statesCondensed matter physics010405 organic chemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICARelaxation (NMR)Context (language use)General Chemistry010402 general chemistryMagnetic hysteresis:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMagnetizationChemistryQubitMagnetComputer Science::Programming LanguagesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin-½
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