Search results for "STIGMA"
showing 10 items of 286 documents
Assosiaatioiden ilotulituksesta koherentiksi kertomukseksi : kaksisuuntainen mielialahäiriö ja omaelämäkerrallisen kirjoittamisen terapeuttiset mahdo…
2016
Tässä tutkimuksessa tutkin omaelämäkerrallisen kirjoittamisen terapeuttisia mahdollisuuksia osana kaksisuuntaisesta mielialahäiriöstä kuntoutumista. Tutkimukseni pohjaa terapeuttisesta kirjoittamisesta ja omaelämäkerrallisesta kirjoittamisesta tuotetun tutkimustiedon soveltamiseen suhteessa Marya Hornbacherin, Terry Cheneyn ja Cecilia Aspin omaelämäkerrallisten romaanien kerrontaan ja sisältöön sekä henkilökohtaiseen kokemustietooni kaksisuuntaisesta mielialahäiriöstä kirjoittamisesta ja sen terapeuttisuudesta. Tutkimukseni aikana löytämäni teoriatieto vahvistaa tutkimistani omaelämäkerrallisista romaaneista ja omasta tekstistäni havaitsemieni terapeuttisuuden osatekijöiden paikkansapitävyy…
Controvèrsia inquisitorial al segle XVIII entorn de la pintura d’una beata estigmatitzada
2016
Resum: L’any 1738, un frare del convent de Sant Domingo de Palma havia de defensar unes «Conclusions literaries» teologiques, dedicades a la beata dominica Llucia de Narni. El full de propaganda de l’acte que s’havia repartit duia impresa una lamina de la beata, amb les llagues dels estigmes a les mans i al costat. El tribunal de la inquisicio, arran d’una denuncia dels franciscans observants, va manar que se suspengues aquest acte academic. Els dominics apel·laren a Madrid i a Roma. Aquest es un exemple mes de com les dones -a mes d’altres estigmatitzats- foren victimes de l’actitud monopolista dels franciscans, aixi com una expressio dels enfrontaments cronics entre els ordes mendicants m…
How is weight stigma related to children's health-related quality of life? A model comparison approach
2018
Purpose. Obesity is a highly stigmatizing condition for both adults and children, and both obesity and stigma experiences are negatively related with Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). However, the relations among these constructs have been modeled in different and sometimes inconsistent terms in past research, and have been the object of surprisingly few studies in pediatric populations. The present study addresses this gap by comparing, in a sample of pre-adolescent children, four competing models (i.e., additive, mediation, moderation, and moderated-mediation models) accounting for the role of stigma experiences in the concurrent relation between body weight and HRQoL. Methods: A co…
"Of moments and their [individuals]" : une relecture goffmanienne de la stigmatisation des identités "hégémoniques"
2022
Revisiter la pensée goffmanienne à l’ère des mouvements identitaires genrés, racialisés, ethnicisés, religieux, nous donne l’occasion de constater l’actualité des mécanismes symboliques et sociaux mis au jour par le sociologue, tout en les nuançant par rapport à un contexte social et médiatique complexe, connecté et cosmopolite (Frame, 2015), traversé par des dynamiques identitaires parfois polarisées et hyperinvesties. À partir de l’exemple des identités genrées, cette contribution propose de repenser la figuration symbolique (facework) à l’échelle microsociale, configurée par des discours méso- ou macrosociaux qui rendent « suspecte » les identités dites « hégémoniques ».La catégorisation…
Determinants of mental health stigma among pharmacy students in Australia, Belgium, Estonia, Finland, India and Latvia.
2009
Background: Healthcare professionals commonly exhibit negative attitudes toward people with mental disorders. Few international studies have sought to investigate the determinants of stigma. Objective: To conduct an international comparison of pharmacy students’ stigma towards people with schizophrenia, and to determine whether stigma is consistently associated with stereotypical attributes of people with schizophrenia. Method: Students (n = 649) at eight universities in Australia, Belgium, India, Finland, Estonia and Latvia completed a seven-item Social Distance Scale (SDS) and six items related to stereotypical attributes of people with schizophrenia. Method: Students (n = 649) at eight u…
Personības iezīmju, pašcieņas, māņticības, sociālu un demogrāfisku faktoru saistība ar depresijas slimnieku stigmatizāciju
2015
Šā pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot, vai un kādas saistības pastāv starp indivīda depresijas stigmu un personības iezīmēm, māņticību, pašcieņu, sociāliem un demogrāfiskajiem faktoriem Latvijā. Pētījuma izlasi veido 231 abu dzimumu latviski runājoši Latvijas iedzīvotāji vecumā no 18 līdz 65 gadiem (M=32,18, SD=10,88), kuri elektroniskā veidā atbil dēja uz vairākiem jautājumiem, aizpildīja Depresijas stigmas aptauju, Aptauju „Lielais piecinieks”, Rozenberga Pašcieņas aptauju un Latvijas māņticības aptauju.Rezultāti apstiprina, ka ar depresijas stigmu pozitīvi korelē pašcieņa, māņticība un respondenta vecums, negatīvi – neirotisms. Stigma ir mazāka sievietēm un, ja respondentam ir bijusi piered…
Sterol stability in functional fruit beverages enriched with different plant sterol sources
2012
Abstract Two different plant sterol (PS) sources (free PS from tall oil and esterified PS from vegetable oils) were used for manufacturing two types of functional beverages (fruit and milk-based fruit beverages), and their PS and phytosterol oxidation product (POP) contents were determined. Gas chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (GC–MS/MS) was used for identification and gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GC–FID) for quantitation purposes. Brassicasterol, campesterol, campestanol, stigmasterol, β-sitosterol and sitostanol were the quantified PS, conforming a profile in order with current legislation. The relative percentages of PS differed according to the enrichment source…
Comparison of subconjunctival microinvasive glaucoma surgery and trabeculectomy
2021
Purpose To assess surgical success and the post-operative development of intraocular pressure between XEN45® gelstent, Preserflo® MicroShunt and trabeculectomy with mitomycin C. Methods Data from 105 eyes from 105 patients of matched cases with refractory open-angle glaucoma, who underwent surgery between January 2019, and August 2020, were evaluated. Patients underwent either stand-alone XEN gelstent insertion with Mitomycin C, stand-alone Preserflo with Mitomycin C or trabeculectomy with Mitomycin C. The primary outcome was the proportion of complete surgical success at 6 months post-operatively (i.e. intraocular pressure between 5mmHg and 18mmHg, no revision surgery, no loss of light per…
Evaluation of a new nomogram for Ferrara ring segment implantation in keratoconus
2021
AIM: To evaluate the short-term clinical outcomes of Ferrara rings in keratoconus using an optimized nomogram developed after several years of research and retrospective analysis of clinical data. METHODS: This prospective longitudinal non-comparative clinical trial evaluated 88 eyes of 88 patients (age 18-62y) with keratoconus diagnosis from two Spanish centers. Ferrara ring segment (AJL Ophthalmic) implantation was performed in all cases, using the mechanical procedure in 25 eyes (28.4%) and a femtosecond laser-assisted procedure in 63 eyes (71.6%). The ring segments implanted in each case were selected using a new optimized nomogram that considered variables such as anterior corneal asph…
Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from pistil thin cell layers of Citrus
1999
Callus induction, somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration were obtained in six different citrus species [Citrus deliciosa Ten. (cv 'Avana'), C.limon (L.) Burm. (cv 'Berna'), C.madurensis Lour. (cv 'CNR P9'), C.medica L. (cv 'Cedro di Trabia'), C.tardiva Hort. ex Tan. (cv 'CNR P6'), C.sinensis (L.) Osb. (cv 'Ugdulena 7')] from cultures of pistil transverse thin cell layer explants [(t)TCL]. Explants were cultured on three different media: the nutrients and vitamins of Murashige and Skoog medium alone (MS) or MS supplemented with either 500 mg l(-1) malt extract (MS I) or 500 mg l(-1) malt extract and 13.3 mu M 6-benzylaminopurine (MS II). Sucrose (146 mM) was used as the carbon source. …