Search results for "STING"

showing 10 items of 3756 documents

A Magnetostrictive Electric Power Generator for energy harvesting from traffic: Design and experimental verification

2015

In the last decades, the growth in energy demand, the decrease of fossil fuels available in the market and the impact of anthropogenic factors on climate change has given new impulse to research on renewable energy systems, particularly those known as energy harvesting devices (EHDs) [1]. A large number of EHDs have been proposed, using different operating principle [1-4]. Among them, piezoelectric and magnetostrictive seem to be particularly suitable for the application in EHD. In these materials the application of external mechanical stress induces a change in the level of magnetization and therefore an electromotive force (emf) can be generated and collected in order to produce electrica…

Materials scienceMechanical engineeringSurfaces Coatings and FilmExperimental verificationSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTerfenol-DSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaElectric power generatorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMagnetic materialMagnetostrictive materialMagnetic hysteresiMagnetostrictive devices Classical Preisach modelSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleElectric power generationEnergy harvestingElectric potential energyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialMagnetostrictionPiezoelectricityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVibrationElectromagnetic coilElectric generatorHysteresiElectrical power generatorElectric powerEnergy harvesting
researchProduct

Cutting single-walled carbon nanotubes with an electron beam: evidence for atom migration inside nanotubes.

2006

Materials scienceMechanical properties of carbon nanotubesElectronsCarbon nanotubeElectronMolecular physicslaw.inventionBiomaterialsPotential applications of carbon nanotubesMicroscopy Electron TransmissionlawAtomMaterials TestingElectrochemistryNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceNanotubesCarbon nanofiberNanotubes CarbonTemperatureGeneral ChemistryCarbonOptical properties of carbon nanotubesMicroscopy ElectronElectron microscopeCrystallizationBiotechnologySmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
researchProduct

Solid state bonding mechanics in extrusion and FSW: Experimental tests and numerical analyses

2007

In the paper the authors compare the different solid state bonding mechanics for both the processes of hollow profiles extrusion and Friction Stir Welding (FSW), through the results obtained from a wide experimental campaign on AA6082-T6 aluminum alloys. Microstructure evaluation, tensile tests and micro-hardness measurements realized on specimens extracted by samples of the two processes are discussed also by means of the results obtained from coupled FEM simulation of the processes. ©2007 American Institute of Physics

Materials scienceMetallurgyFRICTION STIR WELDINGSolid State BondingMechanicsWeldingEXTRUSIONMicrostructureIndentation hardnessFinite element methodlaw.inventionBONDINGlawUltimate tensile strengthFriction stir weldingExtrusionFEM MODELComposite materialSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneTensile testing
researchProduct

Ionic Nitriding of Certain Parts Protected on Nonfunctional Surfaces With Special Paints. Electric Energy Consumed

2021

The experimental researches on the promotion of new technologies for the local protection of metallic parts against plasma nitriding, led to two types of special paints for protection in ionic nitriding, paints elaborated on the basis of copper lamellar powder in combination with magnesium oxide and carbon tetrachloride. In the created context, it was considered that the elaborated paints could be used not only for preventing the hardening during ionic nitriding of certain technological surfaces of the parts on which they are applied, but also for coating certain nonfunctional surfaces, their degasification taking such a long time. These nonfunctional areas could be: surfaces resulted from …

Materials scienceMetallurgySlagIonic bondingContext (language use)engineering.materialEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)DegasificationCoatingCasting (metalworking)visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringTA1-2040NitridingHardening (computing)MATEC Web of Conferences
researchProduct

Self-assembly of amphiphilic imidazolium-based hexa-peri-hexabenzo-coronenes into fibreous aggregates

2007

Imidazolium-based amphiphilic hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes were synthesized and shown to undergo ordered columnar self-assembly in solid-state as well as in solution to yield defined nanofibers upon solution drop casting onto solid substrate.

Materials scienceMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryHEXACatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDrop castingSolid substrateChemical engineeringYield (chemistry)NanofiberAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistrySelf-assemblyChem. Commun.
researchProduct

Dispersions of Nanoclays of Different Shapes into Aqueous and Solid Biopolymeric Matrices. Extended Physicochemical Study

2010

Dispersions of nanofillers into aqueous and solid biopolymeric matrices were studied from the physicochemical viewpoint. This work was carried out based on the idea that the combination of biopolymers, derived from renewable resources, and nanofiller, environmentally friendly, may form a new generation of nanomaterials with excellent and unique properties at low cost. To this purpose, two pectins with different degrees of methyl esterification and nanoclays like halloysite and laponite RD were selected. The thermodynamic and structural studies on the aqueous mixtures of pectin and nanoclay were able to discriminate the interactions, which control the adsorption of pectin onto the filler and…

Materials scienceMineralogyCalorimetryengineering.materialMicroscopy Atomic ForceHalloysiteNanocompositesNanomaterialsBiopolymersAdsorptionPhase (matter)Spectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceThermal stabilitySpectroscopyNanocompositeAqueous solutionNanoclay nanocomposite pectin nanotubeSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsCastingNanostructuresChemical engineeringengineeringPectinsLangmuir
researchProduct

Graphene oxide-silica nanohybrids as fillers for PA6 based nanocomposites

2014

Graphene oxide (GO) was prepared by oxidation of graphite flakes by a mixture of H2SO4/H3PO4 and KMnO4 based on Marcano's method. Two different masterbatches containing GO (33.3%) and polyamide-6 (PA6) (66.7%) were prepared both via solvent casting in formic acid and by melt mixing in a mini-extruder (Haake). The two masterbatches were then used to prepare PA6-based nanocomposites with a content of 2% in GO. For comparison, a nanocomposite by direct mixing of PA6 and GO (2%) and PA6/graphite nanocomposites were prepared, too. The oxidation of graphite into GO was assessed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Micro-Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectrosco…

Materials scienceNanocompositeScanning electron microscopeGrapheneOxideAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleCastinglaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringX-ray photoelectron spectroscopychemistrylawgraphene oxide silica nanohybrids PA6GraphiteAIP Conference Proceedings
researchProduct

Smart High-κ Nanodielectrics Using Solid Supported Polyoxometalate-Rich Nanostructures

2011

Utilizing Langmuir-Blodgett deposition and scanning probe microscopy, we have investigated the extent to which cations alter the self-assembly processes of hybrid polyoxometalates (POMs) on surfaces. The well-defined 2D hexagonal nanostructures obtained were extensively characterized and their properties were studied, and this has revealed fascinating dielectric behavior and reversible capacitive properties. The nanostructures are extremely stable under ambient conditions, and yet exhibit fascinating self-patterning upon heating. These findings present POMs as effective smart nanodielectrics and open up a new field for future POM applications. (c) 2011 American Chemical Society.

Materials scienceNanostructureMacromolecular SubstancesSurface PropertiesMolecular ConformationGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanotechnologyDielectricsurfacesSmart materialScanning probe microscopyMaterials TestingElectric ImpedanceIntelligent materialsGeneral Materials ScienceParticle SizeCation exchangesDielectric behaviorPolyoxometalateHexagonal crystal systemPolyoxometalatesGeneral EngineeringOxidesself-assemblyTungsten CompoundsSelf assemblyNanodielectricsNanostructuresHigh-κ NanodielectricSelf assembly processScanning probe microscopyLangmuir-Blodgett depositionPositive ionsPolyoxometalateSelf-assembly2D-hexagonalAmbient conditions
researchProduct

The Single Molecule Probe: Nanoscale Vectorial Mapping of Photonic Mode Density in a Metal Nanocavity

2009

International audience; We use superresolution single-molecule polarization and lifetime imaging to probe the local density of states (LDOS) in a metal nanocavity. Determination of the orientation of the molecular transition dipole allows us to retrieve the different LDOS behavior for parallel and perpendicular orientations with respect to the metal interfaces. For the perpendicular orientation, a strong lifetime reduction is observed for distances up to 150 nm from the cavity edge due to coupling to surface plasmon polariton modes in the metal. Contrarily, for the parallel orientation we observe lifetime variations resulting from coupling to characteristic λ/2 cavity modes. Our results are…

Materials scienceNanostructurePolymersMICROCAVITYBiophysicsMetal NanoparticlesPhysics::OpticsBioengineering02 engineering and technologyLIFETIME01 natural sciencesENHANCEMENT0103 physical sciencesMaterials TestingNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceSpontaneous emission[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physicsPhotons[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Local density of states[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Condensed matter physicsMechanical EngineeringSurface plasmonFLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPYSPONTANEOUS EMISSIONGeneral ChemistryEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPolarization (waves)Surface plasmon polaritonCRYSTALSDipoleMicroscopy FluorescenceMetalsDensity of statesMicroscopy Electron Scanning[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologyNEAR-FIELD
researchProduct

Bending test for capturing the vivid behavior of giant reeds, returned through a proper fractional visco-elastic model

2015

Abstract This paper presents results of experimental investigations made to evaluate the vivid behavior of giant reed Arundo donax. In particular, attention was paid to the relationship between visco-elastic properties and moisture content, which is widely recognized as one of the key factor that influences the mechanical properties of all wood-based materials. To this aim, after a controlled drying treatment on samples of reed, stress relaxation tests in three point bending configuration were performed to evaluate the effects of moisture content on visco-elastic behavior of the giant reed. Further, the novel aspect of this paper is that of using an Euler–Bernoulli model embedded with an ad…

Materials scienceNatural materialsThree point flexural testConstitutive equationBendingMechanicsPhysics::Classical PhysicsViscoelasticitySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiMechanics of MaterialsStress relaxation Viscoelastic material Bilogical material Mechanical testing Fractional modelStress relaxationGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniInstrumentationBeam (structure)
researchProduct