Search results for "STRATEGY"

showing 10 items of 2256 documents

Pure Component Pricing in a Duopoly

2002

In this paper, we focus on price competition between several multiproduct firms which produce differentiated systems, each consisting of two complementary products. It is shown here that if firms are restricted to pure component pricing (bundling is not allowed) whenever components produced are compatible, pure strategy equilibrium may not exist. With the use of bundling strategies, pure strategy equilibrium always exists. For the pure component pricing case we provide a full characterization for the existence of a pure strategy equilibrium.

Competition (economics)Economics and EconometricsStrategyComponent (UML)EconomicsDuopolyMathematical economicsComplementary goodThe Manchester School
researchProduct

Sport entrepreneurs’ performance in business

2020

Entrepreneurial orientation (EO) is one of the performance measurements in the research on sport entrepreneurship. Another measure of performance studied is coopetition (simultaneous collaboration ...

Competition (economics)EntrepreneurshipStrategy and ManagementTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementBusiness administrationEntrepreneurial orientation0502 economics and business05 social sciencesMeasure (physics)050211 marketingCoopetitionBusiness050212 sport leisure & tourismEuropean Sport Management Quarterly
researchProduct

Variation and change in English resultative constructions

2010

AbstractThe system of English resultative constructions is in a state of flux characterized by variation between two of its most prominent competitors,way-constructions as inShe worked herwayto the topand reflexive structures as inShe worked herselfto the top.Although this competition has occasionally been addressed in the literature (cf. Jackendoff, 1990:213; Kirchner, 1951:158; Salkoff, 1988:54ff.), the present findings reveal that the long-standing rivalry between these structures has resulted in an increased use of theway-construction at the expense of reflexive structures. In addition, the coexistence ofway-constructions with semantically overlapping reflexive structures eventually cul…

Competition (economics)Linguistics and LanguageVariation (linguistics)ResultativeReflexivitySociologyDiversification (marketing strategy)GrammaticalizationRivalryLanguage and LinguisticsDivision of labourLinguisticsEducationLanguage Variation and Change
researchProduct

Hormonal changes after competition predict sex‐differentiated decision‐making

2019

Competition (economics)Sociology and Political ScienceArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Strategy and ManagementGeneral Decision SciencesPhysiologyTestosterone (patch)PsychologyRisk takingApplied PsychologyHormoneJournal of Behavioral Decision Making
researchProduct

Institutional Path Dependence in Competitive Dynamics: The Case of Paper Industries in Finland and the USA

2016

Prior research on competitive dynamics has failed to offer tools to understand distorted patterns of competition that emerge from distinct institutional and historical contexts. Our analysis suggests that a joint effect of institutional rules, governance structures, and shared cognition plays a pivotal role in firm-level competitive behavior and capability development. We show how globally significant market positions can result from specific institutional arrangements between firms and governments, especially if coupled with interfirm contractual commitments. Our results call for more attention to these interfirm commitments that are built on formal rules and governmental support, but whos…

Competitive dynamicsStrategy and ManagementCorporate governance05 social sciencesManagement Science and Operations ResearchCompetition (economics)Competitive behaviorManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessJoint (building)Business050207 economicsBusiness and International ManagementEconomic systemShared cognition050203 business & managementPath dependenceManagerial and Decision Economics
researchProduct

LE AREE INTERNE PER LO SVILUPPO DEL TERRITORIO E LA COMPLEMENTARITÀ DI PROGRAMMI E STRUMENTI FRA LE POLITICHE EUROPEE DI SVILUPPO RURALE E DI COESIONE

Le Aree Interne rappresentano un tema particolarmente importante per la programmazione e la spesa dei fondi comunitari nel periodo 2014-2020 perché costituiscono il più grande esempio di complementarità fra le Politiche europee di sviluppo rurale e di coesione. Per lo sviluppo di queste Aree è stata creata una Strategia Nazionale per le Aree Interne (SNAI) che mira alla valorizzazione ed al recupero di tutti quei territori (rurali, montuosi, svantaggiati) dal carattere marginale rispetto alla disponibilità e all’offerta di servizi essenziali. La peculiarità di tale Strategia è quella di promuovere lo sviluppo di aree che sono uniformemente distribuite in tutto il comprensorio nazionale a di…

Complementarity Rural Development Policy Cohesion Policy Internal Areas National Strategy for Internal Areas European funds the Common Strategic Framework ERDF ESF EAFRD local development LEADER Integrated Territorial Investment (ITI) Community Led Local Development (CLLD) convergence European planning 2014-2020Complementarità Politica di sviluppo rurale Politica di coesione Aree Interne Strategia Nazionale per le Aree Interne fondi comunitari Quadro Strategico Comune FESR FSE FEASR sviluppo locale LEADER Investimenti Territoriali Integrati (ITI) Community Led Local Development (CLLD) convergenza programmazione europea 2014-2020
researchProduct

Strict compliance with ESC therapeutic guidelines after myocardial infarction treated with invasive strategy correlates with improved 18-month outcom…

2020

Abstract Background Despite improved early outcomes in patients (pts) with acute myocardial infarction (MI) in Poland with prevalent strategy of primary angioplasty by radial access, mid- and long-term outcomes are unsatisfactory. Objective We hypothesized that strict implementation of secondary prevention ESC guidelines in post-infarction management may be related with improved mid-term clinical outcomes Methods We compared 18-month outcomes of pts treated for MI with primary invasive strategy in a tertiary university hospital (NSTEMI 470/47%, or STEMI 535/53%; N=1005; Gr-L) with similar subset from national databases AMI-PL and PL-ACS (N=117307; NSTEMI 50966/43%, STEMI 64078/57%; Gr-Pol).…

Compliance (physiology)Invasive strategymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicineMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.diseasebusinessIntensive care medicineEuropean Heart Journal
researchProduct

A general equilibrium analysis of climate change impacts on tourism

2006

This paper studies the economic implications of climate-change-induced variations in tourism demand, using a world CGE model. The model is first re-calibrated at some future years, obtaining hypothetical benchmark equilibria, which are subsequently perturbed by shocks, simulating the effects of climate change. We portray the impact of climate change on tourism by means of two sets of shocks, occurring simultaneously. The first set of shocks translate predicted variations in tourist flows into changes of consumption preferences for domestically produced goods. The second set reallocate income across world regions, simulating the effect of higher or lower tourists' expenditure. Our analysis h…

Computable general equilibriumGeneral equilibrium theoryNatural resource economicsStrategy and ManagementClimate changejel:C68Transportation010501 environmental sciencesDevelopment01 natural sciencesjel:L83/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/climate_actionEffects of global warming0502 economics and businessEconomicsSDG 13 - Climate ActionDeadweight lossEconomic impact analysiscomputable general equilibrium model0105 earth and related environmental sciencesConsumption (economics)05 social sciencesjel:D58jel:Q51climate change13. Climate actionjel:Q54Tourism Leisure and Hospitality Management8. Economic growthtourismClimate change Computable general equilibrium models Tourism050212 sport leisure & tourismTourism
researchProduct

A saturated strategy robustly ensures stability of the cooperative equilibrium for Prisoner's dilemma

2016

We study diffusion of cooperation in a two-population game in continuous time. At each instant, the game involves two random individuals, one from each population. The game has the structure of a Prisoner's dilemma where each player can choose either to cooperate (c) or to defect (d), and is reframed within the field of approachability in two-player repeated game with vector payoffs. We turn the game into a dynamical system, which is positive, and propose a saturated strategy that ensures local asymptotic stability of the equilibrium (c, c) for any possible choice of the payoff matrix. We show that there exists a rectangle, in the space of payoffs, which is positively invariant for the syst…

Computer Science::Computer Science and Game Theory0209 industrial biotechnologyControl and OptimizationSymmetric gameNormal-form gameStochastic gameSymmetric equilibrium02 engineering and technologyPrisoner's dilemma01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability020901 industrial engineering & automationStrategySettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaArtificial IntelligenceRepeated gameDecision Sciences (miscellaneous)Simultaneous gameSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca Operativa0101 mathematicsMathematical economicsGames Sociology Statistics Trajectory Asymptotic stability Jacobian matricesArtificial Intelligence; Decision Sciences (miscellaneous); Control and OptimizationMathematics2016 IEEE 55th Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
researchProduct

Population Games with Vector Payoff and Approachability

2016

This paper studies population games with vector payoffs. It provides a new perspective on approachability based on mean-field game theory. The model involves a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation which describes the best-response of every player given the population distribution and an advection equation, capturing the macroscopic evolution of average payoffs if every player plays its best response.

Computer Science::Computer Science and Game Theoryeducation.field_of_studyDistribution (number theory)Computer scienceStochastic gamePopulationMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGTheoryofComputation_GENERALApproachabilityStrategyBest responseRepeated gameeducationGame theoryMathematical economics
researchProduct