Search results for "STRATEGY"

showing 10 items of 2256 documents

Seabirds mated for life migrate separately to the same places: behavioural coordination or shared proximate causes?

2015

Long-term pair bonds occur in diverse animal taxa, but they are most common in birds, and can last from a few years to a lifetime. In many of these species, after the reproductive season, birds migrate to distant nonbreeding grounds where they remain for several months, and until recently, little was known about whether partners maintain contact during migration. This gap in knowledge was primarily due to past methodological difficulties in tracking long-term, large-scale movements of individuals. However, the development of new animal-borne geolocation devices has enabled researchers to track movements of individuals for a year or more. We tracked the annual migrations of both members of b…

Global location sensorGLS loggerCalonectris diomedeapartner coordinationbiologyEcologyBehavioural strategycarryover effectinbreedingbehavioural strategy; carryover effects; global location sensor; GLS logger; inbreeding; mate fidelity; movement ecology; partner coordinationbiology.organism_classificationReproductive seasonEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicBehavioural strategy; Carryover effects; Global location sensor; GLS logger; Inbreeding; Mate fidelity; Movement ecology; Partner coordination; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Animal Science and ZoologyMovement ecologyGeolocationSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataGeographyNatal homingMate fidelityAnimal Science and ZoologyInbreedingEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Simulation of the anomalous social behaviours with a learning model

2010

In this paper our objective is to understand the process of emergence in the study of social behaviours evolution with a learning model. When the system is too complex to study it is important to recreate an artificial universe in which experiments’ simulation can help to understand the mechanisms of human social behaviours. In Previous work we determined the conditions that favour the perpetuity of the Capitalist Globalization, the possibility of its overcoming with a Free Scientific Society and the possibility of the Ecological Hecatomb. In this paper we have theoretically explained the emergence of the anomalous behaviours and developed statistical studies of the conditions that favour t…

GlobalizationInformation Systems and ManagementProcess (engineering)Strategy and ManagementSocial changeGeneral Social SciencesPerpetuitySociologyScientific societyEpistemologySystems Research and Behavioral Science
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Book Review

2020

GlobalizationStrategy and ManagementTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementPolitical scienceEconomic historyTransportationDevelopmentTourismTourism Management
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The new role of the corporate and functional strategies in the tourism sector: Spanish small and medium-sized hotels

2005

This article aims at establishing the presence or lack of possible relationships between the existence of a logical global strategy definition in Spanish small and medium-sized hotels and its links with functional or department strategies involving four areas – marketing, technology, human resources and finance. Results show that there is a relationship between enterprise size – using business turnover as a yardstick – and the proper definition of technology, human resources and finance functions. There is also a relationship between enterprise size, determined by the number of employees, and an adequate definition of corporate strategy and technology and human resources department function…

GlobalizationYardstickbusiness.industryManagement of Technology and InnovationStrategy and ManagementStrategic managementGlobal strategyBusinessMarketingHuman resourcesHospitality industryTourismEconomies of scaleThe Service Industries Journal
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FACTORS AFFECTING CHINESE HAMSTER OVARY CELL PROLIFERATION AND VIABILITY

2019

Advantageous cultivation procedures for the Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells are necessary for the productive commercial production of biopharmaceuticals. A main challenge that needs to be addressed during the process development is the differences in each cell line requirements concerning the nutrients and feed strategies in order to achieve the desired growth characteristics. Therefore, within the current research, a naïve high cell density serum free suspension adapted CHO cell line was tested with glucose and glutamine rich feeds in fed-batch Erlenmeyer shake flask cultures. Glucose consumption rate was adjusted to develop the optimal feed strategies. Obtained results indicated that hi…

GlutamineNutrientErlenmeyer flasklawCell growthChemistryCell cultureChinese hamster ovary cellViability assayFood scienceMaximum Cell Densitybiotechnology; cell proliferation; Chinese hamster ovary cells; feeding strategylaw.inventionENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. RESOURCES. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference
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The role of governance in realising the transition towards sustainable societies

2016

It is widely known that governance is central to the successful implementation of sustainable development policies and measures. Yet, there is a paucity of research which explore the links between governance and sustainability. This paper attempts to address this research need by providing an analysis of the role of governance in enabling - and to some extent - fostering a transition towards sustainable societies. A set of indicators for assessing the capacity for and willingness and commitment to transition to a more sustainable society is presented, enabling identification of direction of change. This paper presents the results of a study, in the context of which sustainability governance…

Good governanceEconomic growthMulti-level governanceBaltic SeaStrategy and ManagementSocial sustainabilityBaltic regionInstitutional equilibrium010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringGood governanceProject governancePolitical scienceSustainability organizations0505 law0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceSustainable developmentGovernanceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment05 social sciencesSustainability scienceSustainabilitySustainability governanceSustainabilityTransition050501 criminologyEconomic system
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Which Are Convenient Instruments to Reduce Bad Governance and Social Disparities in Least Developed Countries? (Welche Instrumente sind geeignet, 'Ba…

2008

This paper analyses the relationship between Bad Governance and social disparities in Least Developed Countries. Then it gives an overview on the common set of mesures used to improve gouvernance structures. Concluding, advantages and problems of these mesures are discussed and a perspective is given on the Good Governance debate.

Good governanceEconomic growthPublic economicsPovertyCorporate governancemedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomicsPoverty Reduction Strategy PaperEmpowermentLeast Developed Countriesmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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On the role of internationalization of firm-level corporate governance: The case of audit committees

2022

Research Question/IssueMotivated by the agency theory and the findings of linguistic studies, we analyze the association between the internationalization of a firm's audit committee and its corporate governance.Research Findings/InsightsBased on data from 2159 publicly traded European firms from 15 countries for the period 2000–2018, we find that firms with foreign directors on their audit committees are associated with lower financial reporting quality. The association is mitigated by stronger country-level investor protection and a higher similarity among intra-committee languages. We further find that foreign directors on the audit committee are related to stock prices being less informa…

Governance environmentsLegal control mechanismsCorporate governanceBoard compositionStrategy and ManagementEuropean economy(s)Board committeesIndividual director issuesBoard of director mechanismsGeneral Business Management and AccountingVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210Director independenceAudit committeeBoard of director machanismsManagement of Technology and InnovationLegal originsCorporate Governance: An International Review
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The role of Private Equity-firms in the formation of strategic alliances

2014

This research analyses the role of Private Equity firms in the formation of strategic alliances within the field of the French Private Equity market. We start to provide evidence of its importance from new survey information, before offering an explanation of the organizational phenomenon. The study addresses the questions of how and why Private Equity firms act as relational intermediaries to help their portfolio companies form alliances. Both questions are investigated in the light of the Private Equity firms’ contribution to the value creation process that comes with alliance formation. Answers are provided by means of three jointly used theoretical frameworks: (1) mainstream theories (t…

GovernanceKnowledge-based ViewAgency TheoryStrategyPrivate Equitythéories contractuellesStrategic Alliances: capital-investissementSocial Network TheoriesOrganizational TheoriesResource-based ViewTransaction Cost TheoryStratégieThéories cognitivesThéories des organisationsAlliances stratégiquesGouvernance[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationThéories sociologiques des réseauxFinance
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The role of Private Equity-firms in the formation of strategic alliances

2014

This research analyses the role of Private Equity firms in the formation of strategic alliances within the field of the French Private Equity market. We start to provide evidence of its importance from new survey information, before offering an explanation of the organizational phenomenon. The study addresses the questions of how and why Private Equity firms act as relational intermediaries to help their portfolio companies form alliances. Both questions are investigated in the light of the Private Equity firms’ contribution to the value creation process that comes with alliance formation. Answers are provided by means of three jointly used theoretical frameworks: (1) mainstream theories (t…

GovernanceKnowledge-based ViewAgency TheoryStrategyPrivate Equitythéories contractuellesStrategic Alliances: capital-investissementSocial Network TheoriesOrganizational TheoriesResource-based Viewcapital-investissementTransaction Cost TheoryThéories cognitivesStratégieThéories des organisations[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationGouvernanceAlliances stratégiques[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationThéories sociologiques des réseauxFinanceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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