Search results for "SWI"

showing 10 items of 1473 documents

Zur Identität der Strafrechtswissenschaft in der Mehrebenen-Rechtsordnung

2014

The general scenario of the contemporary multi-level legal system raises several questions for the criminal law science, ranging from the relations between national and supra-national sources of law, to the interaction between different courts that, however, equally play a role in the protection of fundamental human rights. These new kinds of relationships among different legal sources and different courts are governed by new forms of mutual influence and interaction which are largely different from the traditional, deductive, mainly hierarchical, approaches. Upon clarifying the significance and the context in which these new relationships between the criminal law science and the multi-leve…

Strafrechtswissenschaft - Internationalisierung der Rechtssystemen - Bewertung der StrafrechtsforschungInternationalization of law - Harmonisation of law - Criminal law theory - Assessment of legal researchSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
researchProduct

Piezospectroscopic study of mechanical stress in Al2O3:Cr under swift heavy ion irradiation

2009

Abstract The spatial distribution of mechanical stresses in Al2O3:Cr single crystal irradiated with (1 ÷ 3) MeV/amu Kr, Xe and Bi ions has been studied by using laser confocal scanning microscopy technique. The stress level as a function of the ion penetration depth has been evaluated from depth-resolved photostimulated R-line luminescence spectra exploiting the piezospectroscopic method. As it was found, the stress field generated by swift heavy ion irradiation is composed of stresses with maximal magnitude comparable with the ultimate stress limit of ruby crystals. Experimental data are discussed in the framework of a model considering the Cr3+ atoms as individual piezosensors.

Stress fieldSwift heavy ionMaterials scienceRadiation damageIrradiationAtomic physicsConfocal scanning microscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsPenetration depthInstrumentationSingle crystalSurfaces Coatings and FilmsIonVacuum
researchProduct

Trihalomethanes in swimming pool water in four areas of Spain participating in the INMA project

2010

ResumenObjetivoLa natación es uno de los deportes más practicados en España, por personas de todas las edades y condiciones físicas. También es una vía de exposición a subproductos de la desinfección, compuestos potencialmente tóxicos. Su concentración en el agua de las piscinas no está legislada y es poco conocida. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir la concentración de trihalometanos en el agua de piscinas de los municipios de cuatro cohortes del estudio INMA.MétodosEn julio de 2009 se analizaron los trihalometanos en el agua de piscinas (n=27) de Asturias, Granada, Valencia y Sabadell.ResultadosLa concentración media de trihalometanos totales fue de 42,7μg/l (desviación estándar [DE…

Subproductos de la desinfecciónPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthWaterAguaSwimming pool waterExposureSwimming poolTrihalomethanechemistry.chemical_compoundDisinfection by-productschemistryTrihalometanosExposiciónEnvironmental healthEnvironmental sciencehuman activitiesPiscinaTrihalomethanesGaceta Sanitaria
researchProduct

Assessment of MOSFET switching losses in an LLC converter by a calorimetric method

2023

The present work aims to implement a calorimetric method to measure the power dissipated during MOSFET switching in a high efficiency LLC resonant converter. The power dissipated from switching can significantly impact the total power dissipated by the device and consequent efficiency, so correct quantification is fundamental for optimizing the devices and increasing the efficiency of the converters. In LLC converters, this type of dissipated power cannot be measured with standard methods such as measurement with oscilloscopes as some of the energy that is recovered and not dissipated. The calorimetric method requires reasonably accurate measurement of thermal resistance and the temperature…

SuperJunction MOSFET LLC switching losses ACEPACK SMIT resonant converters efficiency packageSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica2023 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)
researchProduct

A fuel cell-supercapacitor power supply for portable applications

2008

Due to the increasing number and complexity of the available functions, modern handheld devices require higher and higher current slew rates. Customers' requirements lead to a growing interest in longer-lasting power, fast transient response power supply systems and minimization of system weight, volume and cost. Fuel cell based hybrid systems are designed to meet all requirements. In this paper, a fuel cell-supercapacitor hybrid power supply for portable applications is proposed. The power management subsystem is designed and simulation results are shown to test the efficiency of the control algorithm. ©2008 IEEE.

SupercapacitorPower managementEngineeringbusiness.industryFuel cellElectrical engineeringSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciInductorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaAutomotive engineeringPower (physics)Hybrid systemTransient responseHybrid powerSwitched-mode power supply applicationsbusiness2008 11th Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics
researchProduct

Phase-bistable patterns and cavity solitons induced by spatially periodic injection into vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

2014

Spatial rocking is a kind of resonant forcing able to convert a self-oscillatory system into a phase-bistable, pattern forming system, whereby the phase of the spatially averaged oscillation field locks to one of two values differing by $\ensuremath{\pi}$. We propose the spatial rocking in an experimentally relevant system---the vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL)---and demonstrate its feasibility through analytical and numerical tools applied to a VCSEL model. We show phase bistability, spatial patterns, such as roll patterns, domain walls, and phase (dark-ring) solitons, which could be useful for optical information storage and processing purposes.

Surface (mathematics)PhysicsField (physics)Bistabilitybusiness.industryOscillationPhase (waves)Physics::OpticsÒpticaLaserSEMICONDUCTOR-LASERS; OPTICAL-SYSTEMSAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsVertical-cavity surface-emitting laserlaw.inventionOpticslawDYNAMICS; OSCILLATORS; PIXELSSpatial ecologySWIFT-HOHENBERG EQUATION; LOCALIZED STRUCTURES;businessPhysical Review A
researchProduct

Mittel- und nordeuropäische Weberknechte aus dem Senckenberg Museum Frankfurt (Arachnida: Opiliones)

2005

Central and North European harvestmen from the Senckenberg Museum Frankfurt (Arachnida: Opiliones). About 1100 individuals belonging to 32 opilionid species (300 series), mainly of German origin, were identified based on material provided by, and stored at, the Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt (Main). A list of all species with habitat information is included. Comments on two remarkable species (Oligolophus hanseni, Odiellus spinosus) are given. The comments include the importance of some series as reference material from MARTENS (1978), additions to regional faunas and the expansion of the known distribution of some thermophilous species.

SwedenbiologyOpilionesOligolophus hanseniEcologyNorwayFaunaOdiellusOpilionesbiology.organism_classificationSenckenberg MuseumInsect ScienceAustriaGermanylcsh:ZoologyFrancePolandlcsh:QL1-991IrelandEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSwitzerlandArachnologische Mitteilungen
researchProduct

Karyopherin Msn5 is involved in a novel mechanism controlling the cellular level of cell cycle regulators Cln2 and Swi5

2019

ABSTRACT The yeast β-karyopherin Msn5 controls the SBF cell-cycle transcription factor, responsible for the periodic expression of CLN2 cyclin gene at G1/S, and the nuclear export of Cln2 protein. Here we show that Msn5 regulates Cln2 by an additional mechanism. Inactivation of Msn5 causes a severe reduction in the cellular content of Cln2. This occurs by a post-transcriptional mechanism, since CLN2 mRNA level is not importantly affected in asynchronous cultures. Cln2 stability is not significantly altered in msn5 cells and inactivation of Msn5 causes a reduction in protein level even when Cln2 is stabilized. Therefore, the reduced amount of Cln2 in msn5 cells is mainly due not to a higher …

Swi50301 basic medicineSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsS. cerevisiaeCell Cycle ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeKaryopherinsCell cycleBiologyProtein degradationCyclin Gene03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCyclinsGene Expression Regulation FungalPolysomeProtein biosynthesisNuclear export signalMolecular BiologyTranscription factorCyclinMsn5 karyopherinCell BiologyCell cycleActinsCell biologyCln2 cyclin030104 developmental biologyMutagenesisPolyribosomesProtein Biosynthesis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisTranscription FactorsResearch PaperDevelopmental BiologyCell Cycle
researchProduct

Regulation of cell cycle transcription factor Swi5 by karyopherin Msn5

2012

AbstractInactivation of S. cerevisiae β-karyopherin Msn5 causes hypersensitivity to the overexpression of mitotic cyclin Clb2 and aggravates growth defects of many mutant strains in mitotic exit, suggesting a connection between Msn5 and mitotic exit. We determined that Msn5 controlled subcellular localization of the mitotic exit transcription factor Swi5, since it was required for Swi5 nuclear export. Msn5 physically interacted with the N-terminal end of Swi5. Inactivation of Msn5 caused a severe reduction in cellular levels of Swi5 protein. This effect occurred by a post-transcriptional mechanism, since SWI5 mRNA levels were not affected. The reduced amount of Swi5 in msn5 mutant cells was…

Swi5Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsGenes FungalActive Transport Cell NucleusMitosisCell Cycle ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeKaryopherinsProtein degradationBiologyNuclear export signalMolecular BiologyMitosisTranscription factorKaryopherinMsn5Cell Nucleuschemistry.chemical_classificationProtein StabilityCell CycleCell BiologyCell cycleβ-karyopherinMolecular biologyCell biologyProtein TransportchemistryMitotic exitMutationNuclear transportProtein BindingSubcellular FractionsTranscription FactorsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research
researchProduct

Optical counterpart to Swift J0243.6+6124

2020

Context. Swift J0243.6+6124 is a unique system. It is the first and only ultra-luminous X-ray source in our Galaxy. It is the first and only high-mass Be X-ray pulsar showing radio jet emission. It was discovered during a giant X-ray outburst in October 2017. While there are numerous studies in the X-ray band, very little is known about the optical counterpart. Aims. Our aim is to characterize the variability timescales in the optical and infrared bands in order to understand the nature of this intriguing system. Methods. We performed optical spectroscopic observations to determine the spectral type. Long-term photometric light curves together with the equivalent width of the Hα line were u…

Swift010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBe starAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAngular velocityAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsindividual: swift J0243.6+6124 [Stars]Star (graph theory)01 natural sciencesLuminosity0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencescomputer.programming_languageHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsPhotosphereAstronomy and AstrophysicsBeneutron [Stars]DissipationCircumstellar diskSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsemission line [Stars]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenacomputerclose [Binaries]binaries [X rays]
researchProduct