Search results for "Safety"

showing 10 items of 1959 documents

Changing people’s attitudes and beliefs toward driving through floodwaters : Evaluation of a video infographic

2018

Abstract Despite awareness of campaigns such as ‘Turn Around, Don’t Drown’ and the Australian state of Queensland’s ‘If It’s Flooded, Forget It’, people continue to drive through floodwaters, causing loss of life, risk to rescuers, and damage to vehicles. The aim of this study was to develop a video infographic that highlights the dangers of driving through floodwaters and provide safety tips to reduce the risk, and to evaluate its effectiveness in changing the beliefs and intentions of Australian adults toward this risky driving behaviour. This study adopted an online three-wave non-controlled pretest–posttest design. Australian licensed drivers (N = 201, male = 41, female = 160; Mage = 34…

ta520flooded waterwaysTransportationvesiäylät03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineuskomuksethukkuminenPsychological TheorydrivingDrowning prevention030212 general & internal medicineta518Empirical evidenceApplied Psychologyta515Civil and Structural EngineeringSubjective norm030505 public healthwater safetyturvallisuusdrowningInfographicsocial cognitive theoriesRegretta3141tulvatwaterwaysRisk perceptionfloodsAutomotive Engineeringbeliefs0305 other medical sciencePsychologyLoss of lifeClinical psychologysafety and securityTransportation Research Part F : Traffic Psychology and Behaviour
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Cyberagresja jako zjawisko zagrażające bezpieczeństwu cyfrowemu dzieci i młodzieży

2019

Artykuł dotyczy rozważań nad zjawiskiem cyberagresji w kontekście zagrożenia bezpieczeństwa cyfrowego dzieci i młodzieży. Jest to problem, którego muszą być świadome wszystkie osoby korzystające z internetu, w tym nauczyciele, aby mogli skutecznie realizować działania zwiększające kompetencje cyfrowe młodego pokolenia. Głównym celem opracowania było przedstawienie skali zjawiska cyberagresji oraz zaprezentowanie badań dotyczących świadomości występowania tego problemu wśród nauczycieli szkół gimnazjalnych z terenu miasta Opole.

teachersbezpieczeństwo cyfrowecyberagresjadigital safetychildren and youththreatzagrożenie dzieci i młodzieżynauczycielecyberbullyingAnnales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio J, Paedagogia-Psychologia
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Drivers’ experiences during floods: Investigating the psychological influences underpinning decisions to avoid driving through floodwater

2018

Abstract A major risk factor for many flood-related drownings is driving through floodwater. We aimed to understand Australian drivers’ experiences and beliefs with respect to avoid driving through floodwater using the theory of planned behaviour as a framework. Study 1 (N = 23) used a qualitative design to gain an in-depth understanding of individuals’ experiences with driving through floodwater. Study 2 (N = 157) used a survey-based design to identify the factors related to this behaviour including knowledge, beliefs, and social-cognitive factors. In Study 1, drivers identified a range of advantages (e.g., didn’t damage car), disadvantages (e.g., inconvenient, but not so terrible), barrie…

theory of planned behaviourApplied psychologyPoison controldriving skillsSuicide prevention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineuskomuksetkäyttäytymismallithukkuminendriving0502 economics and businessInjury prevention030212 general & internal medicineta515Expectancy theory050210 logistics & transportationdrowning05 social sciencesTheory of planned behaviorHuman factors and ergonomicsGeologytulvatBuilding and ConstructionajotaitofloodGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyMoral obligationbeliefsNormativePsychologySafety ResearchInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
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Clean Agent Selection Approached by Fuzzy TOPSIS Decision-Making Method

2008

Abstract. It is well known that halons are ozone-depleting substances and their release into the atmosphere has contributed in the last decades to the reduction in the ozone layer. In consequence to the Montreal Protocol, an international agreement designed to gradually eliminate the use of such substances, fire protection industry researchers faced the challenge of finding effective solutions to replace halon extinguishers. This research aims to provide a method to support the decision maker in the selection of the most suitable extinguisher substance for a specific application. According to such framework, a set of quantitative and qualitative criteria has been established in the decision…

topsis decision makingEngineeringOperations researchbusiness.industryFuzzy topsisAnalytic hierarchy processVaguenessTOPSISFuzzy logicSet (abstract data type)Montreal ProtocolGeneral Materials ScienceSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessSelection (genetic algorithm)
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Traffic Safety Basic Facts 2012 : Cyclists

2013

The CARE database brings together the disaggregate details of road accidents and casualties across Europe, by combining the national accident databases that are maintained by all EU member states. Access to the CARE database is restricted, however, so it is important that a comprehensive range of publications based on these data be accessible to the general public. This process was begun in the SafetyNet project that was carried out between 2004 and 2008, and the concept of the Basic Fact Sheet (BFS) Basic Fact Sheets and Annual Statistical Report (ASR) was developed. By 2008, twelve Fact Sheets were being prepared annually by researchers at five institutes. This Fact Sheet presents an over…

traffic accidentfatality statisticsroad safety
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Traffic Safety Basic Facts 2012 : Roads outisde urban areas

2013

The CARE database brings together the disaggregate details of road accidents and casualties across Europe, by combining the national accident databases that are maintained by all EU member states. Access to the CARE database is restricted, however, so it is important that a comprehensive range of publications based on these data be accessible to the general public. This process was begun in the SafetyNet project that was carried out between 2004 and 2008, and the concept of the Basic Fact Sheet (BFS) Basic Fact Sheets and Annual Statistical Report (ASR) was developed. By 2008, twelve Fact Sheets were being prepared annually by researchers at five institutes. This Fact Sheet presents an over…

traffic accidentfatality statisticsroad safety
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Traffic Safety Basic Facts 2012 : Junctions

2013

The CARE database brings together the disaggregate details of road accidents and casualties across Europe, by combining the national accident databases that are maintained by all EU member states. Access to the CARE database is restricted, however, so it is important that a comprehensive range of publications based on these data be accessible to the general public. This process was begun in the SafetyNet project that was carried out between 2004 and 2008, and the concept of the Basic Fact Sheet (BFS) Basic Fact Sheets and Annual Statistical Report (ASR) was developed. By 2008, twelve Fact Sheets were being prepared annually by researchers at five institutes. This Fact Sheet presents an over…

traffic accidentfatality statisticsroad safety
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Quality and representativity of the traffic accident data in urban areas: State of the Art

2007

The reduction of the number of road accident fatalities by 50 %, by the year 2010, suggested by the EU, involves the active contribution of all the agents in charge of the road safety in Europe. Even though the accidents that happened in urban areas have a relative smaller severity, it is the place where, for the moment, in absolute terms, the major number of accidents take place in the EU countries, as well as generating serious consequences on the more vulnerable users (pedestrians, cyclists, children, the elderly…). The current action has as main objective the creation, validation, discussion and spreading, at European level, of the ‘best practices’ for the collection, processing and ana…

traffic accidentfatality statisticsroad safety
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Urban traffic accident data collection and analysis in Europe: Current state. Survey study.

2007

The reduction of the number of road accident fatalities by 50 %, by the year 2010, suggested by the EU, involves the active contribution of all the agents in charge of the road safety in Europe. Even though the accidents that happened in urban areas have a relative smaller severity, it is the place where, for the moment, in absolute terms, the major number of accidents take place in the EU countries, as well as generating serious consequences on the more vulnerable users (pedestrians, cyclists, children, the elderly…). The current SAU action has as main objective to obtain an approximation of the characteristics of the current accident collection and analysis systems through the application…

traffic accidentfatality statisticsroad safety
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Traffic Safety Basic Facts 2012 : Urban areas

2013

The CARE database brings together the disaggregate details of road accidents and casualties across Europe, by combining the national accident databases that are maintained by all EU member states. Access to the CARE database is restricted, however, so it is important that a comprehensive range of publications based on these data be accessible to the general public. This process was begun in the SafetyNet project that was carried out between 2004 and 2008, and the concept of the Basic Fact Sheet (BFS) Basic Fact Sheets and Annual Statistical Report (ASR) was developed. By 2008, twelve Fact Sheets were being prepared annually by researchers at five institutes. This Fact Sheet presents an over…

traffic accidentfatality statisticsroad safety
researchProduct