Search results for "Satu"

showing 10 items of 1367 documents

Small-x, Diffraction and Vector Mesons

2015

This talk discusses recent progress in some topics relevant for deep inelastic scattering at small x. We discuss first differences and similarities between conventional collinear factorization and the dipole picture of deep inelastic scattering. Many of the recent theoretical advances at small x are related to taking calculations in the nonlinear saturation regime to next-to-leading order accuracy in the QCD coupling. On the experimental side significant recent progress has been made in exclusive and diffractive processes, in particular in ultraperipheral nucleus-nucleus collisions.

DiffractionParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryeducationFOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)next-to-leading order accuracycollinear factorizationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorizationdeep inelastic scattering0103 physical sciencesNonlinear saturation010306 general physicsCouplingQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsultraperipheral collisionsdipole picture010308 nuclear & particles physicsDeep inelastic scatteringDipoleHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysmall x
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Thermal Diffusion and Partial Molar Enthalpy Variations of n-Butane in Silicalite-1

2008

International audience; We report for the first time the heat of transfer and the Soret coefficient for n-butane in silicalite-1. The heat of transfer was typically 10 kJ/mol. The Soret coefficient was typically 0.006 K−1 at 360 K. Both varied with the temperature and the concentration. The thermal conductivity of the crystal with butane adsorbed was 1.46 ±0.07 W/Km. Literature values of the isosteric enthalpy of adsorption, the concentration at saturation, and the diffusion coefficients were reproduced. Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations were used to find these results, and a modified heat exchange algorithm, Soft-HEX, was developed for the purpose. Enthalpies of butane were al…

DiffusionEnthalpyThermodynamics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryThermal diffusivity01 natural sciencesEnthalpy change of solution[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]chemistry.chemical_compoundThermal conductivityMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSInternal energyChemistryButane021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and Films[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph][CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technologySaturation (chemistry)
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Reklāmas ziņojumu atpazīšana platformā YouTube: lietotāju pieredzes un prasmju analīze

2019

Bakalaura darba tēma ir “Reklāmas ziņojumu atpazīšana platformā YouTube: lietotāju pieredzes un prasmju analīze”. Darba mērķis ir noskaidrot lietotāju paradumus un prasmes attiecībā pret reklāmas ziņojumiem, lietojot platformu YouTube, kā arī izpētīt, vai lietotāji spēj atšķirt ikdienišķo saturu no sponsorētā satura. Darbs sastāv no teorētiskās daļas, metodoloģijas un pētījuma. Teorētiskajā daļā ir noskaidrots, kā iedalās mediji un kāda ir medijpratības nozīme digitālajā vidē. Ir izskaidrots, kas ir digitālais mārketings un kādas iespējas reklāmdevējiem ir digitālajā vidē, kā arī, kā darbojas platforma YouTube un tās biznesa modelis. Empīriskā daļa sastāv no dziļajām intervijām ar dažādu ve…

Digitālais mārketingsYouTubeKomunikācijas zinātneSponsorētais satursLietotājiMedijpratība
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Effect of a hyperlipidic diet on lipid composition, fluidity, and (Na+-K+)ATPase activity of rat erythrocyte membranes.

1989

Feeding rats a hyperlipidic diet in which animals were offered daily a variety of high-energy food resulted in a significant increase of serum free fatty acids and a decrease of phospholipids with respect to controls. On the contrary, there were no significant differences in erythrocyte membrane total lipid composition between the two groups. Erythrocyte membranes showed a significant decrease in saturated fatty acid content and a significant increase in (n-6) polyunsaturated fatty acid content; (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids significantly decreased. Membrane fluidity, investigated by fluorescence polarization of diphenylhexatriene, significantly increased in the erythrocyte membranes of…

DiphenylhexatrieneMalemedicine.medical_specialtyChromatography GasMembrane FluidityBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEatingInternal medicinemedicineMembrane fluidityAnimalsNa+/K+-ATPaseUnsaturated fatty acidchemistry.chemical_classificationErythrocyte MembraneFatty AcidsDietary FatsLipidsDietRatsEndocrinologyMembranechemistryBiochemistrySaturated fatty acidSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseFluorescence anisotropyPolyunsaturated fatty acidMembrane biochemistry
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Nonlinear Diffusion in Transparent Media

2021

Abstract We consider a prototypical nonlinear parabolic equation whose flux has three distinguished features: it is nonlinear with respect to both the unknown and its gradient, it is homogeneous, and it depends only on the direction of the gradient. For such equation, we obtain existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions to the Dirichlet problem, the homogeneous Neumann problem, and the Cauchy problem. Qualitative properties of solutions, such as finite speed of propagation and the occurrence of waiting-time phenomena, with sharp bounds, are shown. We also discuss the formation of jump discontinuities both at the boundary of the solutions’ support and in the bulk.

Dirichlet problemflux-saturated diffusion equationsGeneral Mathematicsneumann problemMathematical analysisparabolic equationsBoundary (topology)waiting time phenomenaClassification of discontinuitiesparabolic equations; dirichlet problem; cauchy problem; neumann problem; entropy solutions; flux-saturated diffusion equations; waiting time phenomena; conservation lawsNonlinear systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsNeumann boundary conditionInitial value problemcauchy problemUniquenessdirichlet problemconservation lawsEntropy (arrow of time)entropy solutionsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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Tentative Recommendation on Terminology and Definitions in Respiratory Physiology: Résumé of the Isott Consensus Session 1992

1994

1 The use of small letters for the symbols “p” (partial pressure), “s” (saturation) and “c” (concentration) (e.g. pO2, sO2, cO2) follows recommendations of the IFCC and IUPAC [4]. This supports the use of contemporary word processing systems and mostly eliminates the need to use subscripts (except for chemical valencies: e.g. O2, CO2, H2CO3 etc.). The potential risk of misinterpretations and double meanings is reduced also (e.g. “cO2” [oxygen concentration] v.s. “CO2” [carbon dioxide] and “sO2” [oxygen saturation] v.s. “sO2” [sulfur dioxide]). 2 The symbol shall include the site of measurement or description, e.g. paO2 (arterial O2 partial pressure), svO2 (mixed venous oxygen saturation), o…

Discrete mathematicschemistryWord processingPhysiologychemistry.chemical_elementValue (computer science)Fraction (mathematics)Limiting oxygen concentrationSaturation (chemistry)OxygenOxygen saturationSymbol (formal)
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Educació artística per sensibilitzar en diversitat sexual

2021

Aquesta investigació forma part del projecte "Sensibilització en igualtat de gènere i diversitat sexual mitjançant intervencions artístiques en contextos universitaris" (GV/2020/069). L'objectiu és reflexionar a partir de pràctiques artístiques, elaborant dissenys gràfics, tot incorporant qüestions d'educació en disseny des del taller de gràfica. Es presenta l'estudi de cas d'una intervenció als espais universitaris, ana-litzant el taller impartit a grups d'alumnat, fent servir instruments d'avaluació com diagnòstics, grups focals i treball creatiu, formant mestres conscients del respecte a la diversitat sexual i l'educació inclusiva. Entre els resultats, destacar la utilització del disseny…

DiseñoEducació artísticaDesignEducación artísticaFormación del profesoradoDiversidad sexualHezkuntza artistikoaLGTBIQAlfabetització visualProfesatuaren eraketaTeacher trainingLGBTIQDissenySexual diversityVisual literacyArt educationEducacióDiseinuaSexu aniztasunaDiversitat sexualAlfabetatze bisualaAlfabetización visualFormació del professorat
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Calcification is not the Achilles'heel of cold-water corals in an acidifying ocean

2015

Ocean acidification is thought to be a major threat to coral reefs: laboratory evidence and CO2 seep research has shown adverse effects on many coral species, although a few are resilient. There are concerns that cold-water corals are even more vulnerable as they live in areas where aragonite saturation (Omega ara) is lower than in the tropics and is falling rapidly due to CO2 emissions. Here, we provide laboratory evidence that net (gross calcification minus dissolution) and gross calcification rates of three common cold-water corals, Caryophyllia smithii, Dendrophyllia cornigera, and Desmophyllum dianthus, are not affected by pCO2 levels expected for 2100 (pCO2 1058 µatm, Omega ara 1.29),…

Dissolution rateOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)TemperateIdentificationSalinityBicarbonate ion standard deviationinorganicAlkalinity total standard deviationAlkalinityExperimentTemperature waterCarbon inorganic dissolvedCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al 2010Aragonite saturation stateRespiration rate oxygenAlkalinity totaltotalDesmophyllum dianthuspHRespirationTemperatureCalcification rate of calcium carbonatedissolvedLaboratory experimentCarbonate ionDeep seaPartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)Field experimentCarbon dioxide standard deviationTemperature water standard deviationContainers and aquaria 20 1000 L or 1 m 2Respiration rateEarth System ResearchContainers and aquaria (20-1000 L or &lt; 1 m**2)standard deviationCalcification/DissolutionPotentiometric titrationCalcite saturation statePotentiometricwaterPartial pressure of carbon dioxideCaryophyllia smithiiContainers and aquaria (20-1000 L or < 1 m**2)Dendrophyllia cornigeraFigureAragonite saturation state standard deviationBenthosCnidariaOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA ICCMediterranean SeaAnimaliaBicarbonate ionCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)SpeciesCalculated using CO2SYSfungiEvent labelDeep-seaPartial pressure of carbon dioxide standard deviationCarbonate system computation flagpH standard deviationCarbonate ion standard deviationbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionFugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)CarbonTreatmentPartial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airCarbon dioxideSingle speciesCalcification DissolutionFugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airBenthic animalsoxygen
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Dietary methods and biomarkers of omega 3 fatty acids: a systematic review

2012

The aims of the present study were to review the validity of dietary methods used to measure the usual long chain (LC) omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3 PUFA) intake of a population and to assess the usefulness of different biomarkers ofn-3 PUFA in healthy humans. Two systematic literature searches were conducted until May 2011 to update previous systematic reviews. The first literature search aimed to find studies validating the methodology used for measuring the dietary intake ofn-3 PUFA. The second search aimed to find human intervention studies in whichn-3 PUFA status changed after 2 weeks ofn-3 PUFA supplementation. Sixteen studies were identified for inclusion in the first revie…

Docosahexaenoic AcidsPopulationSubcutaneous FatNutritional StatusMedicine (miscellaneous)PhysiologyBlood lipidsValidation Studies as TopicSubcutaneous fatReference ValuesFatty Acids Omega-3HumansMedicineFood scienceeducationchemistry.chemical_classificationeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryDietary intakeDietary FatsLipidsEicosapentaenoic acidDietNutrition AssessmentSystematic reviewchemistryDocosahexaenoic acidDietary Supplementslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)businessBiomarkersPolyunsaturated fatty acidBritish Journal of Nutrition
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On saturation and related parameters following Guth's ATD colour-vision model

2001

In this work, we have examined the influence of different parameters both on perceived saturation and saturation discrimination with unrelated colours, on the basis of S. L. Guth's CA90 colour-vision model and its subsequent modifications. Our analysis of perceived saturation covered (1) spectral saturation functions at constant luminance, (2) saturation functions in constant colorimetric purity loci, (3) saturation vs. colorimetric purity functions, (4) saturation vs. luminance functions in the 1–1000 td range, and, finally, (5) the equal saturation loci in the xy color diagram. Regarding saturation discrimination, we focused on (1) saturation thresholds from white and from the locus, (2) …

Dominant wavelengthbusiness.industrySaturation (genetic)General Chemical EngineeringColour VisionAdaptation levelHuman Factors and ErgonomicsGeneral ChemistryLuminanceWavelengthOpticsStatistical physicsPsychologybusinessJust noticeableColor Research &amp; Application
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