Search results for "Satu"

showing 10 items of 1367 documents

Effect of structural and compositional inhomogeneities on spin-glass transition in Hg1−x−yCrxMnySe crystals

2004

Abstract We report experimental results on the growth of Hg 1 −x−y Cr x Mn y Se crystals and their magnetic susceptibility χ ( T ) in dependence on the crystal structure and composition. It was found that the crystals with the Mn composition y =0.01–0.08 exhibit the spin-glass transition temperature T g =100–110 K. An increase of y value leads to the saturation of the χ max and T g characteristics in the composition ranges of y >0.06 and y >0.02, respectively. This phenomenon is explained as a result of phase-separated magnetic behavior caused by the formation of HgCr 2 Se 4 inclusions and textures.

Spin glassScanning electron microscopeChemistryTransition temperatureAnalytical chemistryCrystal structureMagnetic semiconductorCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonanceMaterials ChemistryGlass transitionSaturation (magnetic)Journal of Crystal Growth
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Effects of ocean acidification on embryonic respiration and development of a temperate wrasse living along a natural CO2 gradient

2016

Volcanic CO2 seeps provide opportunities to investigate the effects of ocean acidification on organisms in the wild. To understand the influence of increasing CO2 concentrations on the metabolic rate (oxygen consumption) and the development of ocellated wrasse early life stages, we ran two field experiments, collecting embryos from nesting sites with different partial pressures of CO2 [pCO2; ambient (400 µatm) and high (800-1000 µatm)] and reciprocally transplanting embryos from ambient- to high-CO2 sites for 30 h. Ocellated wrasse offspring brooded in different CO2 conditions had similar responses, but after transplanting portions of nests to the high-CO2 site, embryos from parents that sp…

StageOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre (OA-ICC)TemperateRegistration number of speciesSalinityinorganicYolk area standard errorAlkalinityExperimentTemperature waterCarbon inorganic dissolvedCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al 2010Aragonite saturation stateRespiration rate oxygenChordataAlkalinity totaltotalCO2 ventpHPelagosReproductionRespirationSymphodus ocellatusTemperatureYolk areadissolvedCarbonate ionPartial pressure of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)Field experimentTemperature water standard deviationTime pointstandard errorRespiration rateEarth System Researchstandard deviationFOS: Medical biotechnologyUniform resource locator link to referenceTime point descriptiveHatchling lengthCalcite saturation statewaterPartial pressure of carbon dioxidedescriptiveGrowth MorphologyFigureUniform resource locator/link to referenceSalinity standard deviationOcean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA ICCMediterranean SeaAnimaliaEggs areaTypeBicarbonate ionNektonEggs area standard errorCalculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. (2010)SpeciesPartial pressure of carbon dioxide standard deviationCarbonate system computation flagpH standard deviationHatchling length standard errorFugacity of carbon dioxide (water) at sea surface temperature (wet air)CarbonTreatmentOxygenPartial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airCarbon dioxideGrowth/MorphologySingle speciesOxygen standard deviationFugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet airCoast and continental shelf
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Saturated absorption spectroscopy: elimination of crossover resonances by use of a nanocell

2007

It is demonstrated that velocity selective optical pumping/saturation resonances of reduced absorption in a Rb vapor nanocell with thickness \textit{L=} $\lambda $, 2$\lambda $, and 3$\lambda $ (resonant wavelength $\lambda $ = 780 nm) allow the complete elimination of crossover (CO) resonances. We observe well pronounced resonances corresponding to the F$_{g}=3$ $\to $ F$_{e}=2,3,4$ hyperfine transitions of the $^{85}$Rb D$_{2}$ line with linewidths close to the natural width. A small CO resonance located midway between F$_{g}=3$ $\to $ F$_{e}=3$ and F$_{g}=3$ $\to$ F$_{e}=4$ transitions appears only for \textit{L} = 4$\lambda $. The D$_{2}$ line ($\lambda $ = 852 nm) in a Cs nanocell exhi…

StandardsOptical pumping[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Saturated absorption spectroscopyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsLambda01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering010309 opticssymbols.namesakeAbsorption spectroscopy[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesFrequency measurementLine widthsRubidium 85Physics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsInstrumentationHyperfine structure[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]PhysicsZeeman effectResonanceClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)Zeeman effectNanocellCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3. Good healthMagnetic fieldWavelengthHyperfine transitionsymbolsRubidium AtomsMagnetic field effectsAtomic physicsOptical saturation
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Projekta "Latvijas Skolas soma" ietekme uz izglītības satura kvalitāti novada izglītības iestādēs

2022

Maģistra darba tēma: Projekta „Latvijas skolas soma” ietekme uz izglītības kvalitāti novada izglītības iestādēs Darba autore: Evika Zabarovska Latvijas valsts simtgades programmas ietvaros 2018. gadā tika izveidota kompleksa, starpdisciplināra kultūrizglītības programma „Latvijas skolas soma” ar mērķi: sniegt skolēniem iespēju iepazīt Latviju mākslas un kultūras norisēs, tajā skaitā arī izzinot Latvijas valstiskuma attīstības un saglabāšanas liecības, Latvijas kultūrainavu, kultūras vērtības un laikmetīgās izpausmes, vēsturisko mantojumu un radošās industrijas, sasaistot tās ar mācību un audzināšanas darba saturu, nodrošinot iespēju skolēniem sastapties ar autentiskām kultūras un mākslas no…

Starppriekšmetu saikneIzglītības zinātnesIzglītības kvalitāteIzglītības satursLatvijas skolas somaSkolēni
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Zvaigžņotā Debess: 2017/18, Ziema (238)

2017

Contents: “ZVAIGŽŅOTĀ DEBESS” FORTY YEARS AGO: I.Vilka. Starry Sky and Birds’ Journeys (abridged) ; N.Cimahoviča. Spirals of Saturn’s Rings (abridged) ; I.Šmelds. V Readings of Friedrich Zander ; DEVELOPMENTS in SCIENCE: K.Schwartz. Most Distant Galaxy Clusters and 3D Structure of the Universe ; DISCOVERIES: M.Gills. The Day when Multi-Messenger Astronomy Was Announced ; I.Pundure. ESO Telescopes and Hubble Observe the Source of Gravitational Waves for the First Time ; I.Eglītis. Asteroid “Balklavs” ; SPACE RESEARCH and EXPLORATION: R.Misa. Mission of Cassini – Discoveries to the Very End ; J.Jaunbergs. The Icy World Tethys ; OBSERVATORIES and INSTRUMENTS: M.Gills. The Giant Radio Telescope…

Starptautiskās astronomu savienības 332.simpozijsLatvijas pastmarka ZMP “Venta-1”Cassini misija – intervija ar Cassini komandas pārstāvjiemGW170817 – gravitācijas viļņu notikumsSaturna pavadonis ledus pasaule TētijaLU Astronomijas institūts 2016LPSR ZA Astrofizikas laboratorijai – 60Debess spīdekļi – 2017./18.gada ziemaEPSC2017 – sesija par Starptautisko Mēness dekādiA.Alkšņa zinātnisko darbu saraksts (1981-2009)Edgaram Mūkinam – 70Urāns – kosmiskā evolūcijaGalaktiku kopas – Visuma trīsdimensionālā struktūraLielais Amerikas Saules aptumsums 2017 – novērojumi ekskursijas:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Astronomy and astrophysics [Research Subject Categories]Aresibo radioteleskops – viesuļvētras Irma un MarijaIvaram Šmeldam – 70Asteroīds “Balklavs”ESO ELT – Eiropas Dienvidobservatorijas teleskopa E-ELT nosaukuma maiņaEventech pulkstenis Mēness lāzerlokācijas instrumentamMēness ekspedīciju F-1 dzinējiErnestam Grasbergam – 80Arturam Balklavam-Grīnhofam – 85Latvijas 42.atklātā fizikas olimpiāde18.astronomijas amatieru salidojumsDaudzvēstnešu astronomija – jauna ēra astronomijāPastmarkas Latvijas astrofizikai – Latvijas simtgades sērija
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A Space-Vector State Dynamic Model of the Synchronous Reluctance Motor Including Self and Cross-Saturation Effects and its Parameters Estimation

2018

This paper proposes a space-vector dynamic model of the Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM) including both self-saturation and cross-saturation effects and selecting as state variables the stator currents. The proposed dynamic model is based on an original function between the stator flux and stator current components, and relies on 8 coefficients (fewer than other models in the scientific literature), presenting an interesting physical interpretation. Starting from this approach, both the static and dynamic inductances expressions of the model have been analytically developed, so that the reciprocity conditions for the cross saturation is satisfied. This paper presents also a technique fo…

State variableComputer simulationStatorComputer scienceEstimation theorySpace-vector dynamic model05 social sciences020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologylaw.inventionError functionSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticalawControl theoryParameters' estimation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMinificationSynchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM)Magnetic characteristicsSynchronous reluctance motorSaturation (magnetic)050107 human factors2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)
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Growth of a colloidal crystallite of hard spheres

1997

Abstract We examine the growth of a single nucleus of hard spheres in a super-saturated colloidal dispersion of hard spheres. A model developed by Bruce Ackerson and Klaus Schatzel based on a Wilson-Frenkel growth law is used. Our emphasis is on the profile of the radial density distribution around the growing (but still spherically symmetric) grain and its Fourier transform, the grain's form factor, which can be observed under small scattering angles in a dynamic light scattering experiment. Depending on the value of the supersaturation we can identify two limiting cases of different growth exponents and density profiles: one is the Frank theory of diffusion-limited growth and the other is…

Statistics and ProbabilitySupersaturationMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsScatteringForm factor (quantum field theory)Crystal growthHard spheresCondensed Matter Physicssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsFourier transformDynamic light scatteringsymbolsCrystallitePhysica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
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Gas chromatography of homologous esters

1984

Abstract The gas chromatographic retention behaviour of the propanoyl and monochloropropanoyl esters of saturated C3C5 branched-chain and unsaturated C3C6 alcohols on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns at several temperatures is reported. Retention index increments at 80 and 120°C show the effect of branching in the alkyl chain and also the effect of unsaturation and of its position in the chain with chlorination at the two possible positions in the acyl chain. The various incremental effects are discussed and compared with the behaviour of the corresponding n-alkyl esters.

Steric effectsCapillary actionCarboxylic acidchemistry.chemical_elementBranching (polymer chemistry)BiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryHomologous serieschemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary columnpolycyclic compoundsChlorineOrganic chemistryChlorine substituentAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationDegree of unsaturationChromatographyOrganic ChemistryChloroacetatesGeneral MedicinechemistryAcyl chainKovats retention indexNon polarGas chromatographyAliphatic compoundJournal of Chromatography A
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A theoretical study of carbon-carbon bond formation by a Michael-type addition.

2012

A theoretical study of the Michael-type addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds has been performed in the gas phase by means of the AM1 semiempirical method and by density functional theory (DFT) calculations within the B3LYP and M06-2X hybrid functionals. A molecular model has been selected to mimic the role of a base, which is traditionally used as a catalyst in Michael reactions, an acetate moiety to modulate its basicity, and point charges to imitate the stabilization of the negative charge developed in the substrate during the reaction when taking place in enzymatic environments. Results of the study of six different reactions obtained at the three di…

Steric effectschemistry.chemical_classificationHammond's postulateAcetylacetoneMichael-type additionOrganic ChemistryProtonationAcetylacetoneRate-determining stepMichael reactionsBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilechemistryComputational chemistryCarbon–carbon bondOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOxyanion holeαβ-unsaturated carbonylOrganicbiomolecular chemistry
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Shear strength of a compacted scaly clay in variable saturation conditions

2015

Scaly clays are stiff and highly fissured clays often used as construction materials. This paper presents the results of triaxial compression tests carried out on saturated and unsaturated samples of a compacted scaly clay. Complementary investigation on the microstructural features and their evolution with the amount of water stored into the material are also presented in order to shed light on the evolution of the micro- and macroporosity with suction. The water retention behaviour of the compacted scaly clay is also addressed. The results from the controlled suction triaxial tests are used to discuss the applicability of a single-shear strength criterion to compacted double-structured cl…

Stress pathEffective stressmicrostructureeffective stress0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesEffective streEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)medicineGeotechnical engineeringshear strengthcompacted clay021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore ICAR/07 - GeotecnicasuctionMacroporeDegree of saturationGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyScaly clayWater retentionSolid mechanicsSoil watermedicine.symptomSaturation (chemistry)unsaturated soilGeologyActa Geotechnica
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