Search results for "Schizosaccharomyces"

showing 4 items of 34 documents

Glutathione metabolism and heavy metal detoxification in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

1991

Sixty glutathione-deficient mutants (gsh −) of Schizosaccharomyces pombe have been isolated by their resistance towards the mutagen N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) and their sensitivity to the heavy metal Cadmium (Cd). fifty-three mutants show glutathione contents of less than 5% compared with the wild-type. The residual glutathione contents correlate with the resistance to MNNG, with the sensitivity to Cd and with the growth rate in minimal medium. The gsh −, Cd-sensitive (Cd s) mutants also show sensitivity to other heavy metals. Wild-type strains, but not the gsh − mutants, are able to excrete the heavy metal, very likely as a sulfide-containing compound. This inability of th…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMutantMutagenGeneral MedicineGlutathioneMetabolismBiologymedicine.disease_causebiology.organism_classificationGlutathione synthetasechemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymechemistryBiochemistrySchizosaccharomyces pombeGeneticsmedicineHeavy metal detoxificationCurrent Genetics
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O-Ribosyl-phosphate purine as a constant modified nucleotide located at position 64 in cytoplasmic initiator tRNAsMetof yeasts

1991

The unknown modified nucleotide G*, isolated from both Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Torulopsis utilis initiator tRNAs(Met), has been identified as an O-ribosyl-(1"----2')-guanosine-5"-phosphate, called Gr(p), by means of HPLC, UV-absorption, mass spectrometry and periodate oxidation procedures. By comparison with the previously published structure of Ar(p) isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae initiator tRNA(Met), the (1"----2')-glycosidic bond in Gr(p) has been postulated to have a beta-spatial conformation. The modified nucleotide Gr(p) is located at position 64 in the tRNA(Met) molecules, i.e. at the same position as Ar(p). Since we have also characterized Gr(p) in Candida albicans ini…

chemistry.chemical_classificationRNA Transfer MetbiologyPeriodic AcidSaccharomyces cerevisiaeGuanosine MonophosphateGuanosineRNA Fungalbiology.organism_classificationSaccharomycesMass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBiochemistrySchizosaccharomycesGuanosine monophosphateTransfer RNASchizosaccharomyces pombeGeneticsSpectrophotometry UltravioletNucleotideOxidation-ReductionChromatography High Pressure LiquidSchizosaccharomycesCandidaNucleic Acids Research
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Untersuchungen �ber die L-�pfels�ure-abbauenden Enzyme von Schizosaccharomyces acidodevoratus

1970

Der Abbau von L-Apfelsaure wird bei Schizosaccharomyces acidodevoratus von einer Malat-Dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.37) und einer Oxalacetat-Decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.3) katalysiert. Stoffwechselprodukt ist Brenztraubensaure. Eine Pyruvat-Decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.1) und Alkohol-Dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.1) wandeln die Brenztraubensaure in Alkohol und CO2 um. In einer Nebenreaktion entsteht Acetoin. Lactat-Dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.27) ist nicht nachweisbar.

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymechemistryBiochemistryMicrobial ecologyGeneticsMalic acidMolecular BiologySchizosaccharomycesArchiv f�r Mikrobiologie
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Molecular phylogeny and ultrastructure of the lichen microalga Asterochloris mediterranea sp. nov. from Mediterranean and Canary Islands ecosystems

2015

The microalgae of the genus Asterochloris are the preferential phycobionts in Cladonia, Lepraria and Stereocaulon lichens. Recent studies have highlighted the hidden diversity of the genus, even though phycobionts hosting Cladonia spp. in Mediterranean and Canarian ecosystems have been poorly explored. Phylogenetic analyses were made by concatenation of the sequences obtained with a plastid -LSU rDNA- and two nuclear -ITS rDNA and actin- molecular markers of the phycobionts living in several populations of Cladonia convoluta-C. foliacea complex, C. rangiformis and C. cervicornis species widely distributed in these areas in a great variety of substrata and habitats. A new strongly supported …

food.ingredientDNA PlantLichensMolecular Sequence DataBOTANICAMicrobiologySPECIES DELIMITATIONfoodAscomycotaGenusPhylogeneticsChlorophytaSCHIZOSACCHAROMYCES-POMBEBotanyDNA Ribosomal SpacerInternal transcribed spacerLichenEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyBIOLOGIA VEGETALCladoniabiologySECONDARY STRUCTUREMediterranean RegionStereocaulonPHOTOBIONT DIVERSITYGenetic VariationGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classification2 ITS2INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACERSpainCLADONIA-ARBUSCULAMolecular phylogeneticsTREBOUXIA ALGAENucleic Acid ConformationGENETIC DIVERSITYLeprariaRIBOSOMAL-RNA
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