Search results for "Secretions"

showing 10 items of 286 documents

Additional file 6 of Fecal microbiota transplantation to maintain remission in Crohn’s disease: a pilot randomized controlled study

2020

Additional file 6. (A) Sorensen similarity index between donor and recipient fecal microbiota 6 weeks after FMT or sham, separating “FMT” failure from “FMT success”.

fluids and secretions
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Additional file 9 of Fecal microbiota transplantation to maintain remission in Crohn’s disease: a pilot randomized controlled study

2020

Additional file 9. Evolution of similarity index (1-unweighted Unifrac) between donor and recipient fecal microbiota in patients with FMT success and FMT failure.

fluids and secretions
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Additional file 1: of Genomic traits of Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614, an uncommon metal-nanoparticle producer strain isolated from acid mine drainages

2018

Table S1. List of genomes of K. oxytoca strains used for comparative genomics. (XLSX 10 kb)

fluids and secretionsbacteriabiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycoses
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Human milk and mucosa-associated disaccharides impact on cultured infant fecal microbiota

2020

Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are a mixture of structurally diverse carbohydrates that contribute to shape a healthy gut microbiota composition. The great diversity of the HMOs structures does not allow the attribution of specific prebiotic characteristics to single milk oligosaccharides. We analyze here the utilization of four disaccharides, lacto-N-biose (LNB), galacto-N-biose (GNB), fucosyl-alpha 1,3-GlcNAc (3FN) and fucosyl-alpha 1,6-GlcNAc (6FN), that form part of HMOs and glycoprotein structures, by the infant fecal microbiota. LNB significantly increased the total levels of bifidobacteria and the species Bifidobacterium breve and Bifidobacterium bifidum. The Lactobacillus genus …

fluids and secretionsfood and beveragesdigestive system
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Additional file 2: Table S1. of Wild eel microbiome reveals that skin mucus of fish could be a natural niche for aquatic mucosal pathogen evolution

2017

Abundance and comparison of functions in water and skin-mucus surface microbiomes. (XLSX 646 kb)

fluids and secretionsintegumentary systemrespiratory system
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Exercise cardiac power and the risk of heart failure in men : A population-based follow-up study

2022

Background Little is known about exercise cardiac power (ECP), defined as the ratio of directly measured maximal oxygen uptake with peak systolic blood pressure during exercise on heart failure (HF) risk. We examined the association of ECP and the risk of HF. Methods This was a population-based cohort study of 2351 men from eastern Finland. The average time to follow-up was 25 years. Participants participated at baseline in an exercise stress test. A total of 313 cases of HF occurred. Results Men with low ECP (13.92 mL/mmHg, highest quartile), after adjusting for age. Low ECP was associated with a 1.96-fold risk (95%CI: 1.38 − 2.78, p < 0.001) of HF after additional adjustment for conventio…

fluids and secretionssydänexercise cardiac powereducationsydän- ja verisuonitauditmaksimaalinen hapenottoheart failuremenmiehetliikuntasydämen vajaatoimintafyysinen aktiivisuus
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Effect of processing and food matrix on calcium and phosphorous bioavailability from milk-based fruit beverages in Caco-2 cells

2011

9 páginas, 4 figuras, 4 tablas.-- et al.

food.ingredientChemistryPhosphorusIn vitro digestionchemistry.chemical_elementfood and beveragesPhosphorusMilk-based fruit beveragesCalciumBioavailabilityPascalizationfluids and secretionsfoodCaco-2Skimmed milkHigh-pressure processingCalciumFood scienceSolubilityDigestionCaco-2 cellsFood Science
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Effects of heat treatment and acid-induced gelation on aroma release from flavoured skim milk

2010

Abstract Time dependent aroma release was studied in skim milk, heated skim milk as well as in acid-induced gels derived from them using static headspace – gas chromatography analysis. A variable order kinetic model was fitted to experimental data and was used to determine headspace equilibrium concentration and initial rates of release. When compared to water, retention in milk based matrices was increased for hydrophobic aroma compounds, while it was decreased for more hydrophilic volatiles. Acid gelation reduced the initial rate of aroma release by a factor varying from 2.0 to 3.8, depending on the compound. Positive deviation from the first order kinetics was observed and suggests that …

food.ingredientChromatographybiologyChemistryChemical structureKineticsFlavourfood and beveragesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundfluids and secretionsfoodSkimmed milkAroma compoundGas chromatographyVolatility (chemistry)AromaFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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[35] Determination of oxidized glutathione in blood: High-performance liquid chromatography

1994

Publisher Summary The measurement of glutathione status is important in determining oxidative stress in tissues and biological fluids. The ratio of reduced to oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG) is a good indicator of the oxidative stress that may occur under physiological and pathological conditions. Changes in GSSG levels have been considered as intracellular signals able to modulate enzyme activity. Thus, it is important to have accurate methods to determine GSSG in biological fluids and in cells. In many cases, it is possible to use tissues, such as liver, muscle, or brain to determine GSH/GSSG. However, especially in human studies, samples from these tissues are not readily available; the …

inorganic chemicalsHuman studiesbiologyChemistryGlutathionemedicine.disease_causeHigh-performance liquid chromatographyEnzyme assayOxidized Glutathionechemistry.chemical_compoundfluids and secretionsBiochemistrymedicinebiology.proteinChelationIntracellularOxidative stress
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Association of military training with oxidative stress and overreaching.

2011

ABSTRACT: We hypothesized that increased oxidative stress and disrupted redox balance may be predisposing factors and markers for overreaching (OR). Purpose: The study's purpose was to examine whether oxidative stress markers and antioxidant status and physical fitness are related to OR during an 8-wk military basic training (BT) period. Methods: Oxidative stress and antioxidant status were evaluated in the beginning and after 4 and 7 wk of training in 35 males (age = 19.7 ± 0.3 yr) at rest and immediately after a 45-min submaximal exercise. Physical activity (PA) was monitored by an accelerometer throughout BT. Indicators of OR were also examined. Results: From baseline to week 4, increase…

inorganic chemicalsMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAntioxidantCumulative Trauma Disordersmedicine.medical_treatmentPhysical fitnessnuori miesphysical activitysotilaskoulutusPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical exerciseMotor Activitymedicine.disease_causetestausLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adultfluids and secretionsmaleliikunta-aktiivisuusInternal medicineMalondialdehydemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicineta315Exerciseexercise testingbusiness.industrytraining loadGlutathioneOverreachingMalondialdehydeGlutathionesotaväkiOxidative StressEndocrinologyMilitary PersonnelchemistryPhysical therapyyoung adultbusinessOxidative stressharjoituskuormaMedicine and science in sports and exercise
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