Search results for "Sect"

showing 10 items of 10622 documents

Re: Technique of internal mammary dissection using pectoralis major flap to prevent contour deformities

2009

* Anastomosis Surgical * Constriction Pathologic/prevention & control * Dissection * Esthetics * Female * Humans * Mammaplasty/methods* * Mammary Arteries/surgery* * Pectoralis Muscles/blood supply * Pectoralis Muscles/transplantation* * Postoperative Complications/prevention & control * Regional Blood Flow * Surgical Flaps/blood supply* * Treatment Outcome
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Anthropometric measures of 9-to 10-year-old native tibetan children living at 3700 and 4300m above sea level and han Chinese living at 3700m

2015

A high residential altitude impacts on the growth of children, and it has been suggested that linear growth (height) is more affected than body mass. The aim of the present study was to estimate the prevalence of obesity, overweight, underweight, and stunting in groups of native Tibetan children living at different residential altitudes (3700 vs 4300 m above sea level) and across ancestry (native Tibetan vs Han Chinese children living at the same altitude of 3700 m), as well as to examine the total effect of residential altitude and ancestry with stunting. Two cross-sectional studies of 1207 school children aged 9 to 10 years were conducted in Lhasa in 2005 and Tingri in 2007. Conventional …

*altitude *anthropometry article body height body mass chest circumference child controlled study cross- sectional study diet dietary intake disease association disease severity female Han Chinese human major clinical study male *obesity/ep [Epidemiology] *obesity/et [Etiology] prevalence priority journal school child sex ratio social status *stunting/ep [Epidemiology] *stunting/et [Etiology] Tibetan (people) *underweight/ep [Epidemiology] *underweight/et [Etiology] waist circumference
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Association between clusters of diseases and polypharmacy in hospitalized elderly patients: results from the REPOSI study.

2011

BACKGROUND: Although the association between multimorbidity and polypharmacy has been clearly documented, no study has analyzed whether or not specific combinations of diseases influence the prescription of polypharmacy in older persons. We assessed which clusters of diseases are associated with polypharmacy in acute-care elderly in-patients. METHODS: This cross-sectional study was held in 38 Italian internal medicine and geriatric wards participating in the Registro Politerapie SIMI (REPOSI) study during 2008. The study sample included 1155 in-patients aged 65 years or older. Clusters of diseases, defined as two or more co-occurring specific chronic diseases, were identified using the odds…

---Lung DiseasesMaleSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCross-sectional studyGastrointestinal DiseasesComorbidityRisk FactorsNeoplasmsPrevalenceCluster AnalysisHospitalized elderlyclustersGeriatricsAged 80 and overCOPDREPOSISettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E PediatricheHospitalization---; clusters; polypharmacy; REPOSI; elderlyCardiovascular DiseasesFemalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrine System DiseaseselderlyCluster of diseasesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicineMultimorbidityHumansCluster of diseases; Hospitalized elderly; PolypharmacyAgedPolypharmacybusiness.industryPolypharmacy Cluster of diseases Hospitalized elderlyOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsGeriatricsPhysical therapyPolypharmacyDementiaMorbiditybusinessEuropean journal of internal medicine
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Association between cooking fuels and mild cognitive impairment among older adults from six low- and middle-income countries

2022

AbstractThere is a small body of evidence suggesting that unclean cooking fuel use may be associated with cognitive decline. However, to date, no study has investigated the association between unclean cooking fuel and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Thus, we investigated the association between cooking fuel type or ventilation type and MCI among adults aged ≥ 65 years using nationally representative datasets from six low- and middle-income countries. Cross-sectional, community-based data from the World Health Organization (WHO) Study on global Ageing and adult health (SAGE) were analyzed. MCI was defined using the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association criteria. Unclean cookin…

/692/700/478/692/700cookingindoor air pollutionMultidisciplinaryarticledeveloping country/692/700/459CoalCross-Sectional StudiesfemalemaleAir Pollution Indoorcognitive defectHumanscross-sectional studyCognitive DysfunctionhumanDeveloping CountriesScientific Reports
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"Table 1" of "The e+ e- ---> pi+ pi- pi+ pi-, K+ K- pi+ pi-, and K+ K- K+ K- cross sections at center-of-mass energies 0.5-GeV to 4.5-GeV measured…

2006

Measured PI+ PI- PI+ PI- cross sections. The errors are statistical only.

0.613-4.45E+ E- --> PI+ PI- PI+ PI-E+ E- ScatteringIntegrated Cross SectionExclusiveCross SectionSIG
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Generalised bisection method for optimum ultrasonic ray tracing and focusing in multi-layered structures

2021

Ultrasonic testing has been used for many decades, proving itself very efficient for detecting defects in many industrial sectors. The desire to apply ultrasonic testing to geometrically complex structures, and to anisotropic, inhomogeneous materials, together with the advent of more powerful electronics and software, is constantly pushing the applicability of ultrasonic waves to their limits. General ray tracing models, suitable for calculating the proper incident angle of single element probes and the proper time delay of phased array, are currently required. They can support the development of new imaging techniques, as Full Matrix Capture and Total Focusing Method, and the execution of …

010302 applied physicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceIterative methodbusiness.industryTKComputationUltrasonic testing01 natural sciencesRay tracing (physics)Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineSoftware0103 physical sciencesBisection methodUltrasonic wave propagation Ray tracing Mathematical modelling Bisection method Multi-layered structures Weld inspection CompositesA priori and a posterioriUltrasonic sensorbusiness010301 acousticsAlgorithmUltrasonics
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Stopping cross-section measurements of 4He in TiN1.1O0.27

2000

Abstract The stopping cross-section for 4He projectiles in TiNx compounds has been measured using the backscattering method. A multi-compound marker layer deposited between the test film and the substrate was used to obtain the stopping cross-section at several energies with one energy of the incident beam. Two RBS spectra at definite tilt angles of the sample are taken for each beam energy. The assistance of computer codes to synthesize RBS spectra is very useful to obtain the pertinent information from the displacements of the peaks of the marker layers. Stopping cross-section values are obtained with an estimated uncertainty of about 6%.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceProjectile02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSpectral lineCross section (physics)Tilt (optics)0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationLayer (electronics)Beam energyEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Mechanisms of Electron-Induced Single-Event Upsets in Medical and Experimental Linacs

2018

In this paper, we perform an in-depth analysis of the single-event effects observed during testing at medical electron linacs and an experimental high-energy electron linac. For electron irradiations, the medical linacs are most commonly used due to their availability and flexibility. Whereas previous efforts were made to characterize the cross sections at higher energies, where the nuclear interaction cross section is higher, the focus of this paper is on the complete overview of relevant electron energies. Irradiations at an electron linac were made with two different devices, with a large difference in feature size. The irradiations at an experimental linac were performed with varying en…

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceta114010308 nuclear & particles physicselectronsElectron linacElectronhiukkaskiihdyttimetelektronitparticle accelerators01 natural sciencesLinear particle acceleratorNuclear physicsNuclear interactionradiation physicsCross section (physics)säteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineering0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEvent (particle physics)IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Critical issues in the PD testing methodology for XLPE-insulated MV cables: An experimental case

2017

This paper describes some critical issues arising during the partial discharge (PD) testing of a 500m delivery length of an XLPE-insulated MV cable. At first, conventional PD measurements were performed on the whole length by using a standard acquisition system; PDs activity was detected, but the system allowed the operator to localize the PDs only on a length of 70 m. A visual inspection of this section highlighted the presence of an excoriation in the outer sheet. Aiming at a more accurate pin-pointing of the defect, more measurements were carried out in the proximity of the outer defect using a portable PD detection system. These measurements showed PDs activity, whose source was located…

010302 applied physicsOperator (computer programming)Cables Cable testing MV cables Partial Discharges Partial Discharge Measurements Partial Discharge testing PD detection Wireless PD detection XLPE-insulated cablesSection (archaeology)Computer scienceAcoustics0103 physical sciencesExcoriationPartial discharge01 natural sciences2017 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomenon (CEIDP)
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Enhancement of the Multipactor Threshold Inside Nonrectangular Iris

2018

Multipactor breakdown is studied inside the capacitive iris of a rectangular waveguide with a skewed slot along its longitudinal cross section. Both the iris length and height are assumed to be small compared to the electromagnetic wavelength. Therefore, the quasi-static approximation is applied so as to describe the RF field distribution inside the iris gap, whereas a 2-D model is used to analyze the electron motion. The peculiarities of RF field structure are studied using the conformal mapping approach, which shows that the electric field lines can be approximated by circular arcs when the iris length is much larger than its height. The electron motion inside the iris gap is analyzed usi…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsField linebusiness.industryField effectConformal mapElectron01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsCross section (physics)Wavelengthmedicine.anatomical_structureOptics0103 physical sciencesmedicineRadio frequencyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringIris (anatomy)businessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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