Search results for "Segmental"

showing 10 items of 89 documents

Dielectric spectroscopy of novel thiol-ene/epoxy thermosets obtained from allyl-modified hyperbranched poly (ethyleneimine) and diglycidylether of bi…

2019

[EN] Dielectric Thermal Analysis (DETA) of a series of new thermoset obtained by click chemistry was performed. The new thermosets were obtained by a dual-curing process consisting in a first photochemical thiol-ene, followed by a thermal thiol-epoxy starting from an allyl-terminated hyperbranched poly(ethyleneimine) (HBPEI) and different proportions of diglycidylether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and the corresponding stoichiometric proportions of pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptopropionate, PETMP). The dielectric behaviour was obtained experimentally supressing the conductive effects. Two sub-Tg intramolecular non-cooperative gamma and beta relaxations and an intermolecular cooperative alpha…

Bisphenol AThermosetMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsSegmental cooperativityGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermosetting polymer02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPentaerythritolDielectric thermal analysischemistry.chemical_compoundHyperbranched polymersCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICAPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryEpoxy resinDielectric analysisOrganic ChemistryTermoplàsticsINGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACIONEpoxyCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesDielectric spectroscopychemistryIntramolecular forcevisual_artMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technology
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An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome

2010

Abstract Background The goat (Capra hircus) represents one of the most important farm animal species. It is reared in all continents with an estimated world population of about 800 million of animals. Despite its importance, studies on the goat genome are still in their infancy compared to those in other farm animal species. Comparative mapping between cattle and goat showed only a few rearrangements in agreement with the similarity of chromosome banding. We carried out a cross species cattle-goat array comparative genome hybridization (aCGH) experiment in order to identify copy number variations (CNVs) in the goat genome analysing animals of different breeds (Saanen, Camosciata delle Alpi,…

BreedingGenomePolymerase Chain ReactionSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoMOUSE STRAINSChromosome regionsCapra hircusGOATCopy-number variationANGORA-GOATSGENE-EXPRESSIONGenetics0303 health sciencesComparative Genomic HybridizationGenomeGoatsChromosome Mapping04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesBovine genomeDatabases Nucleic AcidBiotechnologyResearch Articlelcsh:QH426-470DNA Copy Number VariationsSEGMENTAL DUPLICATIONSlcsh:BiotechnologyMolecular Sequence DataBiologyFluorescenceStructural variationPRODUCTION TRAITSBirds03 medical and health sciencesFAMILY BOVIDAEGene mappinglcsh:TP248.13-248.65Sequence Homology Nucleic AcidGeneticsFINE-SCALEAnimalsHumansFalse Positive Reactions030304 developmental biologyCOPY NUMBER VARIATION0402 animal and dairy scienceReproducibility of Results040201 dairy & animal scienceChromosomes MammalianDNA-SEQUENCESSTRUCTURAL VARIATIONlcsh:GeneticsCANDIDATE LOCIcopy number variation goatsCattleComparative genomic hybridizationBMC Genomics
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Influence of segmental chromosome abnormalities on survival in children over the age of 12 months with unresectable localised peripheral neuroblastic…

2014

Background: The prognostic impact of segmental chromosome alterations (SCAs) in children older than 1 year, diagnosed with localised unresectable neuroblastoma (NB) without MYCN amplification enrolled in the European Unresectable Neuroblastoma (EUNB) protocol is still to be clarified, while, for other group of patients, the presence of SCAs is associated with poor prognosis. Methods: To understand the role of SCAs we performed multilocus/pangenomic analysis of 98 tumour samples from patients enrolled in the EUNB protocol. Results: Age at diagnosis was categorised into two groups using 18 months as the age cutoff. Significant difference in the presence of SCAs was seen in tumours of patients…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyMYCN AmplificationKaplan-Meier EstimateunresectableGastroenterologyDisease-Free Survivalsegmental chromosome alterationsNeuroblastomaneuroblastomaDDX1FISHaCGHOlder patientsPeripheral Nervous System NeoplasmsInternal medicineNeuroblastomaMYCNmedicineHumansMultiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationGainChromosome AberrationsOncogene ProteinsComparative Genomic HybridizationN-Myc Proto-Oncogene Proteinbusiness.industrySignificant differenceGene AmplificationSegmental Chromosome abnormalitiesInfantNuclear ProteinsChromosomePrognosislocalisedmedicine.diseaseDoenças GenéticasMLPA3. Good healthPeripheralOncologyMycn amplificationClinical StudyHistopathologybusinessBritish Journal of Cancer
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Abdominal-B and caudal inhibit the formation of specific neuroblasts in the Drosophila tail region

2013

The central nervous system of Drosophila melanogaster consists of fused segmental units (neuromeres), each generated by a characteristic number of neural stem cells (neuroblasts). In the embryo, thoracic and anterior abdominal neuromeres are almost equally sized and formed by repetitive sets of neuroblasts, whereas the terminal abdominal neuromeres are generated by significantly smaller populations of progenitor cells. Here we investigated the role of the Hox gene Abdominal-B in shaping the terminal neuromeres. We show that the regulatory isoform of Abdominal-B (Abd-B.r) not only confers abdominal fate to specific neuroblasts (e.g. NB6-4) and regulates programmed cell death of several proge…

Central Nervous SystemTailanimal structuresCNS developmentCellular differentiationParaHoxApoptosisBiologyTerminal neuromeresAbdominal-BHox genesNeural Stem CellsNeuroblastNeuroblastsImage Processing Computer-AssistedAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsHox geneMolecular BiologyIn Situ HybridizationDNA PrimersHomeodomain ProteinsfungiCell DifferentiationStem Cells and RegenerationNeuromereImmunohistochemistryMolecular biologyNeural stem cellSegmental patterningDrosophila melanogasterMicroscopy Fluorescencenervous systemembryonic structuresCaudalDrosophilaGanglion mother cellDrosophila ProteinTranscription FactorsDevelopmental BiologyDevelopment
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Cytogenetic study of angiosarcoma of the breast.

1994

Angiosarcoma of the breast is quite rare, and the development of cutaneous angiosarcoma after segmental mastectomy and radiation therapy is even less common. A cytogenetic analysis of a mammary angiosarcoma arising in a breast after previous irradiation and segmental mastectomy for infiltrating ductal carcinoma revealed multiple clonal rearrangements involving chromosomes X, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 15, 17, 20, and 22. No cytogenetically analyzed angiosarcomas of the breast have been reported before. Genes Chromosom Cancer 10:210–212 (1994). © 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

Chromosome AberrationsCancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentCarcinoma Ductal BreastHemangiosarcomaCancerBreast NeoplasmsNeoplasms Second PrimarySegmental MastectomyBiologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesRadiation therapyInfiltrating ductal carcinomaKaryotypingGeneticsCancer researchmedicineHumansAngiosarcomaFemaleneoplasmsGenes, chromosomescancer
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What is the letter é?

2019

Most orthographies contain both accented and non-accented vowels. But are they processed as variants of the same letter unit or as separate abstract units? Recent research in French has revealed th...

Communicationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesSuprasegmentals050301 education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology (miscellaneous)businessPsychology0503 educationPriming (psychology)050105 experimental psychologyEducationScientific Studies of Reading
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Inverse Conformational Selection in Lipid–Protein Binding

2021

International audience; Interest in lipid interactions with proteins and other biomolecules is emerging not only in fundamental biochemistry but also in the field of nanobiotechnology where lipids are commonly used, for example, in carriers of mRNA vaccines. The outward-facing components of cellular membranes and lipid nanoparticles, the lipid headgroups, regulate membrane interactions with approaching substances, such as proteins, drugs, RNA, or viruses. Because lipid headgroup conformational ensembles have not been experimentally determined in physiologically relevant conditions, an essential question about their interactions with other biomolecules remains unanswered: Do headgroups excha…

DYNAMICSELECTRIC CHARGEBILAYERSPHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE HEADGROUPMembrane lipidsDEUTERIUMPlasma protein bindingMolecular Dynamics Simulationlipidit010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrybiomolekyylitCatalysis03 medical and health sciencesMolecular dynamicskemialliset sidoksetColloid and Surface ChemistryProtein structurePHOSPHOLIPID-BINDINGMAGNETIC-RESONANCE[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologySEGMENTAL ORDER[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyConformational ensemblesNuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecular030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesChemistryBiomoleculeMEMBRANE-LIPIDSProteinsPhosphatidylglycerolsGeneral Chemistrycomputer.file_formatProtein Data BankLipids0104 chemical sciencesBiophysicsPhospholipid BindingPhosphatidylcholinesMAS NMR1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)proteiinitcomputerProtein Binding
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Sonographische Verlaufskontrolle nach experimenteller Muskeldenervierung

2008

AIM: To describe sonographical results following acute, experimental muscle denervation. METHOD: Denervation of the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles was performed in 28 New Zealand white rabbits by segmental resection of the suprascapular nerve. The changes in the sonographic image of the muscles were follow up and documented at short intervals over 2 months. RESULTS: The sonographically detectable changes following denervation follow a definite pattern. In addition to the reduction in muscle diameter, sonographical signs of denervation include an increase of echodensity and an inhomogeneity of echotexture that appeared on day 14 after injury and became more prominent at larger inter…

DenervationMuscle Denervationbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentUltrasoundSkeletal muscleAnatomySuprascapular nervemedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeurogenic muscle atrophySegmental resectionbusinessReduction (orthopedic surgery)Ultraschall in der Medizin
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Effect of sisal and hydrothermal ageing on the dielectric behaviour of polylactide/sisal biocomposites

2017

[EN] The dielectric properties of virgin polylactide (PLA) and its reinforced composites with different weight amounts of sisal fibres were assessed at broad temperature (from - 130 degrees C to 130 degrees C) and frequency ranges (from 10(-2)-10(7) Hz), before and after being subjected to accelerated hydrothermal ageing. The synergetic effects of both the loading of sisal and hydrothermal ageing were analysed by means of dielectric relaxation spectra. The relaxation time functions were evaluated by the Havriliak-Negami model, substracting the ohmic contribution of conductivity. The intramolecular and intermolecular relaxations were respectively analysed by means of Arrhenius and Vogel-Fulc…

Dielectric spectroscopyMaterials scienceSegmental cooperativity02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHydrothermal circulationSisalCrystallinityDegradationDynamic fragilityPoly(lactide) (PLA)Composite materialCrystallinitySISALcomputer.programming_languageBiocompositesMaterials compostosTermoplàsticsGeneral EngineeringHydrothermal ageingINGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACION021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesDielectric spectroscopyNatural fibreAgeingMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSCeramics and CompositesDegradation (geology)0210 nano-technologycomputer
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Serviceability and Ultimate Safety Checks of SegmentalConcrete Bridges through N-M and M-V Interaction Domains

2015

In current engineering practice, safety checks on serviceability and determinations of ultimate limit states of segmental bridges built by cantilevering are generally performed, either considering separately the contributions of axial force N, bending moment M, and shear force V, or considering the interaction effects through approximate expressions supplied by building codes. During construction stages and service life, the interaction between internal forces can be of fundamental importance in establishing the actual degree of structural safety and, for this reason, a different philosophy for performing checks in segmental bridges is proposed in this paper, plotting N-M and M-V interactio…

EngineeringCantileverServiceability (structure)BendingPrestressingbusiness.industryShear forceShearBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringCantileverCreepCantilever Segmental bridge Creep; Bending Shear Prestressing Interaction domainsCrackingSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniCreepInteraction domainsSegmental bridgeService lifeBending momentCantilever Segmental bridge Creep Bending Shear Prestressing Interaction domainsAxial forcebusinessCivil and Structural Engineering
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