Search results for "Segmentation"

showing 10 items of 674 documents

A neural network based automatic road signs recognizer

2003

Automatic road sign recognition systems are aimed at detection and recognition of one or more road signs from real-world color images. In this research, road signs are detected and extracted from real world scenes on the basis of their color and shape features. A dynamic region growing technique is adopted to enhance color segmentation results obtained in the HSV color space. The technique is based on a dynamic threshold that reduces the effect of hue instability in real scenes due to external brightness variation. Classification is then performed on extracted candidate regions using multilayer perceptron neural networks. The obtained results show good detection and recognition rates of the…

Color histogramPixelArtificial neural networkColor normalizationComputer scienceColor imagebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionPattern recognitionHSL and HSVImage segmentationRegion growingSegmentationComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessHue
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Colour segmentation based on a light reflection model to locate citrus fruits for robotic harvesting

1993

Abstract Colour segmentation with a vision system is a good procedure to identify and locate fruits in robotic harvesting. Natural illumination conditions present in these environments produce a very variable illumination of the scene, in addition, fruits are usually partially occluded, and complete visual information about them is not available. The colour segmentation used for these purposes must take into account the appearance of highlights and shadows that natural illumination conditions produce. A method based on the Dichromatic Reflection Model for the light reflected from the surface object is reported here. Through the assumption of this model the light rays reflected from points o…

Color imageMachine visionComputer sciencebusiness.industryForestryImage segmentationHorticultureRayComputer Science ApplicationsPosition (vector)ShadowReflection (physics)SegmentationComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceComputers and Electronics in Agriculture
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Colour image segmentation and labeling through multiedit-condensing

1992

Abstract A new method is proposed for detecting and locating objects of interest within a colour scene under very strong variabilities in lighting conditions, object shape and pigmentation. The method is based on Nearest Neighbour classification and Multiedit-Condensing techniques and is applied to implement the vision subsystem of a robotic citric harvesting device. Experiments and results are reported showing the effectiveness of the method and illustrating its appropriateness to the proposed task.

Colour imageComputer scienceColor imagebusiness.industryObject (computer science)Task (project management)Artificial IntelligenceSignal ProcessingPattern recognition (psychology)SegmentationComputer visionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftwarePattern Recognition Letters
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Competition and product survival in the UK car market

2005

The paper examines the extent to which inter- and intra-firm competition influenced the survival of cars in the UK market between 1971 and 1998. It is shown that, while competition influenced product survival in all market segments within the UK car market, the nature of that competition differed between them. In the small family and large family car segments, intra-firm competition dominated inter-firm competition. In contrast, in the luxury/sports car segment only inter-firm competition conditions resulted in product survival. Evidence was also found that the luxury/sports car segment has grown more competitive over time and that firms marketing products in the family car segments have be…

Competition (economics)Economics and EconometricsMarket segmentationEconomicsProduct (category theory)Industrial organizationApplied Economics
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SEGMENTACIÓN DEL COMPRADOR A DISTANCIA: UN ANÁLISIS DE LOS MEDIOS INTERNET Y TELEVISIÓN /

2005

La aparición de nuevos canales de venta como Internet y la Televisión está generando nuevas oportunidades de mercado para las empresas y está cambiando los hábitos de compra de los consumidores. No obstante, debido a la escasa experiencia de consumidores y empresas en este nuevo medio, la influencia del perfil del consumidor en la decisión de compra en los entornos virtuales es todavía desconocida. El objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar y comparar el perfil sociodemográfico y comportamental de los compradores que utilizan los medios Internet y Televisión, con el fin de identificar los segmentos prioritarios de consumidores para las empresas interesadas en la realización de una campaña…

Compra a distancia Internet Televisión Segmentación de Mercados Direct Shopping Internet Television Market SegmentationInvestigaciones Europeas de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa
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Local operators to detect regions of interest

1997

The performance of a visual system is strongly influenced by the information processing that is done in the early vision phase. The need exists to limit the computation on areas of interest to reduce the total amount of data and their redundancy. This paper describes a new method to drive the attention during the analysis of complex scenes. Two new local operators, based on the computation of local moments and symmetries, are combined to drive the selection. Experimental results on real data are also reported. © 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.

ComputationEarly visioncomputer.software_genreMachine learningFacial recognition systemSegmentationArtificial IntelligenceRedundancy (engineering)Selection (linguistics)AttentionSegmentationLimit (mathematics)Face recognitionElectrical and Electronic Engineering1707MathematicsSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryInformation processingSignal ProcessingSymmetry operatorComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputerSoftwarePattern Recognition Letters
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Low-Rate Reduced Complexity Image Compression using Directionlets

2006

The standard separable two-dimensional (2-D) wavelet transform (WT) has recently achieved a great success in image processing because it provides a sparse representation of smooth images. However, it fails to capture efficiently one-dimensional (1-D) discontinuities, like edges and contours, that are anisotropic and characterized by geometrical regularity along different directions. In our previous work, we proposed a construction of critically sampled perfect reconstruction anisotropic transform with directional vanishing moments (DVM) imposed in the corresponding basis functions, called directionlets. Here, we show that the computational complexity of our transform is comparable to the co…

Computational complexity theorybusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage codingWavelet transformPattern recognitionImage processingImage segmentationSparse approximationWavelet transformsWaveletData compressionImage reconstructionArtificial intelligencebusinessImage representationMathematicsImage compressionData compression2006 International Conference on Image Processing
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A novel automated tool for calculating upper airways volume in patients with isolated Pierre Robin Sequence (IPRS).

2012

Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information

Computer Applications-GeneralCongenitalSegmentationComputer Applications-3DPaediatricCADComputer applicationsPediatric Ear nose throatImage manipulation / ReconstructionEar / Nose / ThroatCT
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Identifying relevant segments of AI applications adopters : Expanding the UTAUT2’s variables

2021

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a future-defining technology, and AI applications are becoming mainstream in the developed world. Many consumers are adopting and using AI-based apps, devices, and services in their everyday lives. However, research examining consumer behavior in using AI apps is scant. We examine critical factors in AI app adoption by extending and validating a well-established unified theory of adoption and use of technology, UTAUT2. We also explore the possibility of unobserved heterogeneity in consumers’ behavior, including potentially relevant segments of AI app adopters. To augment the knowledge of end users’ engagement and relevant segments, we have added two new antec…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceunified theory of adoption and use of technology050801 communication & media studiesconsumer trusttekoälysovellusohjelmatGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS0508 media and communications0502 economics and businessMainstreamSegmentationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringUTAUT2käyttöönottoConsumer behaviourEnd user05 social sciencesCritical factorssegmentationkuluttajakäyttäytyminenartificial intelligenceData scienceheterogeenisuusAntecedent (grammar)segmentointiluottamuskuluttajat050211 marketingSurvey instrumentApplications of artificial intelligencetechnology fearheterogeneity
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Segmenting the audience of a cause-related marketing viral campaign

2021

Abstract This paper analyses the attitudinal effect of a cause-related marketing campaign which becomes viral through social networks. This attitudinal response is observed in three Internet user segments with different affinity levels: i) strong (familiar with the sponsoring brand and the promoted cause); ii) intermediate (familiar with the brand or the cause); and iii) weak (without previous experiences of either the brand or the social cause). To develop our experiment, 360 Internet surfers agree to participate. Their attitudes were measured before and after the showing of a viral spot in which a pet food brand encourages pet adoption. Our results show that a viral campaign works perfect…

Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industry05 social sciences02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information SciencesPet foodMarket segmentation020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering050211 marketingThe InternetMarketing campaignMarketingbusinesshealth care economics and organizationsInformation SystemsInternational Journal of Information Management
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