Search results for "Semigroup"

showing 10 items of 96 documents

Isometric dilations and đ»^{∞} calculus for bounded analytic semigroups and Ritt operators

2017

We show that any bounded analytic semigroup on L p L^p (with 1 > p > ∞ 1>p>\infty ) whose negative generator admits a bounded H ∞ ( ÎŁ Ξ ) H^{\infty }(\Sigma _\theta ) functional calculus for some Ξ ∈ ( 0 , π 2 ) \theta \in (0,\frac {\pi }{2}) can be dilated into a bounded analytic semigroup ( R t ) t ⩟ 0 (R_t)_{t\geqslant 0} on a bigger L p L^p -space in such a way that R t R_t is a positive contraction for any t ⩟ 0 t\geqslant 0 . We also establish a discrete analogue for Ritt operators and consider the case when L p L^p -spaces are replaced by more general Banach spaces. In connection with these functional calculus issues, we study isometric dilations of bounded continuous rep


Pure mathematicsSemigroupApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAmenable groupBanach spacemedicine.disease01 natural sciencesGroup representationDilation (operator theory)Functional calculusBounded function0103 physical sciencesmedicine010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsCalculus (medicine)MathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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From Resolvent Estimates to Semigroup Bounds

2019

In Chap. 10 we saw a concrete example of how to get resolvent bounds from semigroup bounds. Naturally, one can go in the opposite direction and in this chapter we discuss some abstract results of that type, including the Hille–Yoshida and Gearhardt–Pruss–Hwang–Greiner theorems. As for the latter, we also give a result of Helffer and the author that provides a more precise bound on the semigroup.

Pure mathematicsSemigroupType (model theory)MathematicsResolvent
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Cheeger-harmonic functions in metric measure spaces revisited

2014

Abstract Let ( X , d , Ό ) be a complete metric measure space, with Ό a locally doubling measure, that supports a local weak L 2 -Poincare inequality. By assuming a heat semigroup type curvature condition, we prove that Cheeger-harmonic functions are Lipschitz continuous on ( X , d , Ό ) . Gradient estimates for Cheeger-harmonic functions and solutions to a class of non-linear Poisson type equations are presented.

Pure mathematicsSemigroupta111Poincaré inequalityCurvatureLipschitz continuitySpace (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeHarmonic functionMetric (mathematics)symbolsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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Feynman-Kac formulae

2015

In this chapter, we establish the connection between the deterministic EIT forward problem and the class of reflecting diffusion processes. We proceed along the lines of the recent paper [137] by Piiroinen and the author: We derive Feynman-Kac formulae in terms of these processes for the solutions to the forward problems corresponding to the continuum model and the complete electrode model, respectively. These results extend the classical Feynman-Kac formulae for elliptic boundary value problems in smooth domains and with smooth coefficients which were obtained in the 1980s and 1990s using the Feller semigroup approach and Ito stochastic calculus. In contrast to this well-studied situation,


Pure mathematicssymbols.namesakeClass (set theory)Continuum (measurement)Dirichlet formSemigroupsymbolsStochastic calculusFeynman diagramBoundary value problemMathematicsConnection (mathematics)
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Lévy flights and Lévy-Schrödinger semigroups

2010

We analyze two different confining mechanisms for L\'{e}vy flights in the presence of external potentials. One of them is due to a conservative force in the corresponding Langevin equation. Another is implemented by Levy-Schroedinger semigroups which induce so-called topological Levy processes (Levy flights with locally modified jump rates in the master equation). Given a stationary probability function (pdf) associated with the Langevin-based fractional Fokker-Planck equation, we demonstrate that generically there exists a topological L\'{e}vy process with the very same invariant pdf and in the reverse.

QC1-999FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy05.40.jcLévy process05.20.-yMaster equationFOS: MathematicsInvariant (mathematics)cauchy noiseCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematicslévy semigroupsStationary distributionStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)02.50.eyPhysicsProbability (math.PR)symmetric stable noisestationary densitiesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Function (mathematics)lévy flightsLangevin equationconfining potentialsLévy flight05.10.ggschrödinger boundary data problemConservative forceMathematics - ProbabilityOpen Physics
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Common fixed point results on quasi-Banach spaces and integral equations

2013

In this paper we obtain fixed and common fixed point theorems for self-mappings defined on a closed and convex subset C of a quasi-Banach space. We give also a constructive method for finding the common fixed points of the involved mappings. As an application we obtain a result of the existence of solutions of integral equations.

Quasi-Banach space metric-type space common fixed point weakly compatible mappings integral equations.Pure mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spaceCommon fixed pointFunctional integrationLp spaceC0-semigroupFixed-point propertyIntegral equationMathematicsGeorgian Mathematical Journal
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On Associative Rings with Locally Nilpotent Adjoint Semigroup

2003

Abstract The set of all elements of an associative ring R, not necessarily with a unit element, forms a semigroup R ad under the circle operation r ∘ s = r + s + rs for all r, s in R. This semigroup is locally nilpotent if every finitely generated subsemigroup of R ad is nilpotent (in sense of A. I. Mal'cev or B. H. Neumann and T. Taylor). The ring R is locally Lie-nilpotent if every finitely generated subring of R is Lie-nilpotent. It is proved that R ad is a locally nilpotent semigroup if and only if R is a locally Lie-nilpotent ring.

Reduced ringDiscrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasLocally nilpotentUnipotentSubringMathematics::Group TheoryNilpotentBicyclic semigroupNilpotent groupMathematics::Representation TheoryUnit (ring theory)MathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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Jerarquies de models sigma: aplicacions a teories de Supergravetat i a teories conformes

2012

207 pĂĄginas. Tesis Doctoral del Departamento de FĂ­sica TeĂłrica, de la Universidad de Valencia. Fecha de lectura: 5 octubre 2012.

S-expansionscoset spacesquantum groupsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física Teórica:MATEMÁTICAS::Álgebra::Grupos generalidades [UNESCO]UNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Álgebra::Grupos generalidades:FÍSICA::Física Teórica [UNESCO]quantum groups; coset spaces; semigroups; S-expansionssemigroups
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Sur une classe d’equations du type parabolique lineaires

1996

The application of the variational method for the existence theorem, developped by J. L. Lions, for the evolution equations in Hilbert spaces to a considerably large class of systems of linear partial differential equations of parabolic type is studied by defining Hilbert spaces in relation to the elliptic operator of the system, and an example insired by the system of equations for a viscous gas is examined.

Semi-elliptic operatorElliptic operatorsymbols.namesakeElliptic partial differential equationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHilbert spacesymbolsHilbert's nineteenth problemC0-semigroupSymbol of a differential operatorNumerical partial differential equationsMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Elliptic 1-Laplacian equations with dynamical boundary conditions

2018

Abstract This paper is concerned with an evolution problem having an elliptic equation involving the 1-Laplacian operator and a dynamical boundary condition. We apply nonlinear semigroup theory to obtain existence and uniqueness results as well as a comparison principle. Our main theorem shows that the solution we found is actually a strong solution. We also compare solutions with different data.

SemigroupApplied MathematicsOperator (physics)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemElliptic curveUniquenessBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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