Search results for "Sensitivity"

showing 10 items of 3059 documents

Multi-parameter analysis of the obstacle scattering problem

2022

Abstract We consider the acoustic field scattered by a bounded impenetrable obstacle and we study its dependence upon a certain set of parameters. As usual, the problem is modeled by an exterior Dirichlet problem for the Helmholtz equation Δu + k 2 u = 0. We show that the solution u and its far field pattern u ∞ depend real analytically on the shape of the obstacle, the wave number k, and the Dirichlet datum. We also prove a similar result for the corresponding Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.

integral equationsshape sensitivity analysisassociated exterior Dirichlet problemDirichlet-to-Neumann operatorApplied MathematicsHelmholtz equation; acoustic scattering; associated exterior Dirichlet problem; Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator; shape sensitivity analysis; perturbed domain; integral equationsacoustic scatteringComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer Scienceperturbed domainMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSignal ProcessingFOS: Mathematicsacoustic scattering; associated exterior Dirichlet problem; Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator; Helmholtz equation; integral equations; perturbed domain; shape sensitivity analysisHelmholtz equation35J25 35J05 35P25 31B10 45A05Mathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Pusaudžu izvairīgas/ierobežojošas pārtikas uzņemšanas traucējuma iezīmju, sensorā jutīguma un internalizētu uzvedības problēmu sakarības

2022

Darba mērķis ir izpētīt ARFID iezīmju, sensorā jutīguma un internalizēto uzvedības problēmu sakarības pusaudžiem. Pētījumā piedalījās 271 pusaudzis 14 – 18 gadu vecumā. Pētījumā tika izmantotas trīs aptaujas – Deviņu jautājumu ARFID aptauja, Īpaši jutīga bērna aptauja, Ahenbaha jaunieša uzvedības pašnovērtēšanas aptaujas internalizēto uzvedības problēmu skalas. Rezultāti parādīja, ka pastāv statistiski nozīmīgas pozitīvas saistības starp pusaudžu ARFID iezīmēm, sensoro jutīgumu un internalizētām uzvedības problēmām. Meitenēm tika novērotas izteiktākas ARFID iezīmes, sensorais jutīgums un internalizētas uzvedības problēmas nekā zēniem. Internalizētas uzvedības problēmu kopējie rādītāji progn…

internalizētās uzvedības problēmassensorais jutīgumsPsiholoģijasensory sensitivitypusaudžiARFID
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Studying Sensitive and Contradictory Family Situations - Considerations from Three Family Studies

2011

The purpose of this article is to discuss questions about studying sensitive and contradictory family situations, particularly in the process of gathering qualitative data via interviews. In the article, the authors ask what types of considerations are possible when studying such issues. Three ongoing family studies conducted in the social sciences by the authors are used as the basis for discussing the sensitive and contradictory nature of such family issues. The authors’ studies are about the foster children’s family relations, the sons of problem-drinking fathers and the families participating in a preventive family support system. Family matters are often perceived as being something pr…

interviewshaastattelutunteetsensitiivisyysresearchersperhetutkimusfamily studiesemotionssensitivitytutkijat
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Ultrasensitive and highly specific detection of iodine ions using zirconium (IV)-enhanced oxidation

2022

Nuclear energy has significantly promoted the development of human society. However, nuclear pollution caused by nuclear accidents can lead to significant hazards to the environment and human health. As a major radioactive product, radioactive iodine (mainly existing as I−) detection has attracted significant attentions. In this study, zirconium(IV) is used to enhance the oxidation of environmental I− to form I2. Subsequently, the generated I2 oxidizes the chemical chromogenic substrate 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine, which is used for I− detection and realizes an ultralow limit of detection (LoD) of 0.176 nM. The LoD of our method, to the best of our knowledge, is the lowest among those of…

iodine detectionIodine detectionGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and Astronomynuclear pollutionGeneral Chemistrysensitivityzirconium(IV)SensitivityGeneral EnergySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingNuclear pollution/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingGeneral Materials Science33′55′-tetramethylbenzidine
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N-Cinnamoyltetraketide Derivatives from the Leaves of Toussaintia orientalis

2015

Seven N-cinnamoyltetraketides (1−7), including the new Ztoussaintine E (2), toussaintine F (6), and toussaintine G (7), were isolated from the methanol extract of the leaves of Toussaintia orientalis using column chromatography and HPLC. The configurations of E-toussaintine E (1) and toussaintines A (3) and D (5) are revised based on single-crystal X-ray diffraction data from racemic crystals. Both the crude methanol extract and the isolated constituents exhibit antimycobacterial activities (MIC 83.3−107.7 μM) against the H37Rv strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Compounds 1, 3, 4, and 5 are cytotoxic (ED50 15.3−105.7 μM) against the MDA-MB-231 triple negative aggressive breast cancer cel…

kemiaToussaintia orientalismedicine.drug_classAntitubercular AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceAnnonaceaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntimycobacterialchemistry01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyTanzaniaAnalytical ChemistryMycobacterium tuberculosischemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographyDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansTriple negativeNuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecularta116PharmacologyChromatographybiologyStrain (chemistry)Molecular Structure010405 organic chemistryCyclohexanonesOrganic ChemistryMycobacterium tuberculosisbiology.organism_classificationtoussaintia orientalis0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthPlant Leavesn-cinnamoyltetraketide010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryCinnamatesMolecular MedicineFemaleMethanolDrug Screening Assays AntitumorJournal of Natural Products
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NBI and Laryngeal Papillomatosis: A Diagnostic Challenge: A Systematic Review.

2022

Narrow-band imaging (NBI) represents a valid aid in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) diagnosis for detecting vascular changes. However, LSCC and laryngeal papillomatosis (LP) show similar vascular patterns that may lead to misdiagnosis and improper treatment. This review aims to deepen this NBI limit in order to stress a careful preoperative evaluation of laryngeal lesions. The research was carried out on PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus databases using specific keywords. The topic of research was assessed by these parameters: accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. This review included only five articles: they demonstrated that NBI is bette…

larynxLaryngoscopyPapillomadiagnosisHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlaryngeal papillomatosisSensitivity and SpecificityNarrow Band ImagingSettore MED/31 - Otorinolaringoiatriadifferential diagnosisHumansLaryngeal Neoplasmsnarrow-band imagingInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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All-Organic Waveguide Sensor for Volatile Solvent Sensing

2019

This work was supported by ERDF 1.1.1.1 Activity Project Nr. 1.1.1.1/16/A/046 “Application assessment of novel organic materials by prototyping of photonic devices”. We acknowledge Igors MIHAILOVS for valuable discussions.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsMaterials scienceMach-Zehnder interferencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologywaveguide01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)Electromagnetic interference010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)business.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820Cladding (fiber optics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCore (optical fiber)Solventorganic materialsOptical sensorOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusinessSensitivity (electronics)Photonic Sensors
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Documenting the light sensitivity of Spanish Levantine rock art paintings

2015

[EN] A case study to evaluate the use of microfading spectrometry (MFS) for the study of colored systems found in prehistoric rock art paintings was conducted in the Cova Remígia rock-shelter, Castellón (Spain). This rock shelter is part of the rock art sites of the Mediterranean basin on the Iberian Peninsula included in UNESCO s World Heritage List. Some of the paintings belonging to this group are exposed to environmental factors including natural daylight, wind and rain, depending on the time of the day and the season of the year. Therefore, their preservation is a major concern to stakeholders and researchers responsible for protecting and studying these prehistoric paintings. The expe…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsPigmentsLightMediterranean Basinlcsh:TechnologyNatural (archaeology)ExposurePrehistoryPeninsulaPhotosensitivityGroup (stratigraphy)Spanish Levantine Rock artArt prehistòricPaintinggeography.geographical_feature_categorylcsh:Tlcsh:TA1501-1820ArchaeologyGeographylcsh:TA1-2040INGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIARock artlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Microfading spectrometryCartographyRock shelter
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EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF DILUTE SOLID-LIQUID SUSPENSION IN AN UNBAFFLED STIRRED VESSELS BY A NOVEL PULSED LASER BASED IMAGE ANALYSIS TECHNIQUE

2009

The availability of experimental information on solid distribution inside stirred tanks is a topic of great importance in several industrial applications. The measurement of solid particle distribution in turbulent multiphase flow is not simple and the development of suitable measurement techniques is still in progress. In this work a novel non-intrusive technique for measuring particle concentration fields in solid-liquid systems is employed. The technique makes use of a laser sheet, a high sensitivity digital camera for image acquisition and a Matlab procedure for post-processing the acquired images. Experimental data are here obtained for the case of an unbaffled stirred tank. Stable tor…

lcsh:Computer engineering. Computer hardwareSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti Chimicilcsh:TP155-156lcsh:TK7885-7895lcsh:Chemical engineeringThe availability of experimental information on solid distribution inside stirred tanks is a topic of great importance in several industrial applications. The measurement of solid particle distribution in turbulent multiphase flow is not simple and the development of suitable measurement techniques is still in progress. In this work a novel non-intrusive technique for measuring particle concentration fields in solid-liquid systems is employed. The technique makes use of a laser sheet a high sensitivity digital camera for image acquisition and a Matlab procedure for post-processing the acquired images. Experimental data are here obtained for the case of an unbaffled stirred tank. Stable toroidal attractors for particles are observed under given circumstances. Their existence consistency and extension depends on particle type fluid properties tank geometry and impeller velocity.Chemical Engineering Transactions
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Sensitivity of a mesoscale model to different convective parameterization schemes in a heavy rain event

2011

Abstract. The Valencia region, on the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula, is propitious to heavy precipitation, especially the area encompassing the South of Valencia province and the North of the Alicante province. In October 2007 a torrential rain affected the aforementioned area, producing accumulated rainfall values greater than 400 mm in less than 24 h and flash-floods that caused extensive economic losses and human casualties. This rain event has been studied in numerical experiments using the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System. The present paper deals with the effect of using the different convective parameterizations (CP) currently implemented in the Regional Atmospheric…

lcsh:GE1-350Mediterranean climateConvectiongeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMeteorologylcsh:QE1-996.5lcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationMesoscale meteorologylcsh:TD1-1066lcsh:Geologylcsh:GPeninsulaClimatologyRegional Atmospheric Modeling SystemQuantitative precipitation forecastGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceSensitivity (control systems)Precipitationlcsh:Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringlcsh:Environmental sciences
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