Search results for "Serie"

showing 10 items of 1270 documents

Stochastic analysis of dynamical systems with delayed control forces

2006

Abstract Reduction of structural vibration in actively controlled dynamical system is usually performed by means of convenient control forces dependent of the dynamic response. In this paper the existent studies will be extended to dynamical systems subjected to non-normal delta-correlated random process with delayed control forces. Taylor series expansion of the control forces has been introduced and the statistics of the dynamical response have been obtained by means of the extended Ito differential rule. Numerical application provided shows the capabilities of the proposed method to analyze stochastic dynamic systems with delayed actions under delta-correlated process contrasting statist…

Computational methods in classical mechanicNumerical AnalysisDynamical systems theoryStochastic processApplied MathematicsStochastic analysis methodsProcess (computing)General linear dynamical systemDynamical systemLinear dynamical systemsymbols.namesakeControl theoryModeling and SimulationTaylor seriessymbolsNonlinear dynamics and nonlinear dynamical systemDifferential (infinitesimal)Reduction (mathematics)MathematicsCommunications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
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Sequence Learning in a Single Trial: A Spiking Neurons Model Based on Hippocampal Circuitry.

2020

ABSTRACTIn contrast with our everyday experience using brain circuits, it can take a prohibitively long time to train a computational system to produce the correct sequence of outputs in the presence of a series of inputs. This suggests that something important is missing in the way in which models are trying to reproduce basic cognitive functions. In this work, we introduce a new neuronal network architecture that is able to learn, in a single trial, an arbitrary long sequence of any known objects. The key point of the model is the explicit use of mechanisms and circuitry observed in the hippocampus, which allow the model to reach a level of efficiency and accuracy that, to the best of our…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceModels NeurologicalHippocampusAction PotentialsBrain modeling; Computer architecture; Hippocampus; Learning systems; Microprocessors; Navigation; Neurons; Persistent firing (PF); robot navigation; spike-timing-dependent-plasticity synapse; spiking neurons.Hippocampal formationHippocampus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceBiological neural network030304 developmental biologyNeurons0303 health sciencesSequenceSeries (mathematics)business.industryBasic cognitive functionsContrast (statistics)CognitionComputer Science ApplicationsSequence learningArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerbusinessSoftware030217 neurology & neurosurgeryIEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
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Characterization of DC series arc faults in PV systems based on current low frequency spectral analysis

2021

Abstract This work presents an experimental study focused on the characterization of series arc faults in direct current (DC) photovoltaic (PV) systems. The aim of the study is to identify some relevant characteristics of arcing current, which can be obtained by means of low frequency spectral analysis of current signal. On field tests have been carried out on a real PV system, in accordance with some tests requirements of UL 1699B Standard for protection devices against PV DC arc faults. Arcing and non-arcing current signals are acquired and compared and the behavior of a set of indicators proposed by authors is analyzed. Different measurement equipment have been used, in order to study th…

Computer scienceApplied Mathematics020208 electrical & electronic engineering010401 analytical chemistryDirect currentPhotovoltaic systemArc fault detection Electrical safety Fault diagnosis PV systems Series arcs UL 1699B02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSignal0104 chemical sciencesElectric arcArc (geometry)Data acquisition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringMetering modeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCurrent (fluid)InstrumentationSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche
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Highlighting numerical insights of an efficient SPH method

2018

Abstract In this paper we focus on two sources of enhancement in accuracy and computational demanding in approximating a function and its derivatives by means of the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method. The approximating power of the standard method is perceived to be poor and improvements can be gained making use of the Taylor series expansion of the kernel approximation of the function and its derivatives. The modified formulation is appealing providing more accurate results of the function and its derivatives simultaneously without changing the kernel function adopted in the computation. The request for greater accuracy needs kernel function derivatives with order up to the desidered …

Computer scienceApplied MathematicsGaussianComputation010103 numerical & computational mathematicsFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSmoothed-particle hydrodynamicsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaKernel based methods Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Accuracy Convergence Improved fast Gaussian transform.Convergence (routing)symbolsTaylor seriesGaussian function0101 mathematicsFocus (optics)Algorithm
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Methodological considerations for interrupted time series analysis in radiation epidemiology: an overview

2021

Interrupted time series analysis (ITSA) is a method that can be applied to evaluate health outcomes in populations exposed to ionizing radiation following major radiological events. Using aggregated time series data, ITSA evaluates whether the time trend of a health indicator shows a change associated with the radiological event. That is, ITSA checks whether there is a statistically significant discrepancy between the projection of a pre-event trend and the data empirically observed after the event. Conducting ITSA requires one to consider specific methodological issues due to unique threats to internal validity that make ITSA prone to bias. We here discuss the strengths and limitations of …

Computer scienceConfoundingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInterrupted Time Series AnalysisStatistical modelGeneral MedicineHealth indicatorInterrupted Time Series AnalysisResearch DesignData qualityEconometricsInternal validityTime seriesSpurious relationshipWaste Management and DisposalForecastingJournal of Radiological Protection
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Theory of Heterogeneous Circuits With Stochastic Memristive Devices

2022

We introduce an approach based on the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation to model heterogeneous stochastic circuits, namely, the circuits combining binary or multi-state stochastic memristive devices and continuum reactive components (capacitors and/or inductors). Such circuits are described in terms of occupation probabilities of memristive states that are functions of reactive variables. As an illustrative example, the series circuit of a binary memristor and capacitor is considered in detail. Some analytical solutions are found. Our work offers a novel analytical/numerical tool for modeling complex stochastic networks, which may find a broad range of applications.

Computer scienceContinuum (topology)Binary numberCapacitorsMemristorSwitching circuitsTopologyInductorSeries and parallel circuitslaw.inventionComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureCapacitorRange (mathematics)Mathematical modelComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesStochastic processesIntegrated circuit modelinglawHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMemristorsSwitchesElectronic circuitIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
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Modelling and Control of a 2-DOF Robot Arm with Elastic Joints for Safe Human-Robot Interaction

2021

Collaborative robots (or cobots) are robots that can safely work together or interact with humans in a common space. They gradually become noticeable nowadays. Compliant actuators are very relevant for the design of cobots. This type of actuation scheme mitigates the damage caused by unexpected collision. Therefore, elastic joints are considered to outperform rigid joints when operating in a dynamic environment. However, most of the available elastic robots are relatively costly or difficult to construct. To give researchers a solution that is inexpensive, easily customisable, and fast to fabricate, a newly-designed low-cost, and open-source design of an elastic joint is presented in this w…

Computer scienceFuzzy logicHuman–robot interactionhuman-robot interactionArtificial IntelligenceControl theorycollaborative robotTJ1-1570Mechanical engineering and machineryVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550series elastic actuatorOriginal ResearchRobotics and AIroboticsbusiness.industryRoboticsQA75.5-76.95Computer Science Applicationsrobot armElectronic computers. Computer scienceControl systemRobotArtificial intelligencebusinessActuatorRobotic armFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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Multiscale Granger causality analysis by à trous wavelet transform

2017

Since interactions in neural systems occur across multiple temporal scales, it is likely that information flow will exhibit a multiscale structure, thus requiring a multiscale generalization of classical temporal precedence causality analysis like Granger's approach. However, the computation of multiscale measures of information dynamics is complicated by theoretical and practical issues such as filtering and undersampling: to overcome these problems, we propose a wavelet-based approach for multiscale Granger causality (GC) analysis, which is characterized by the following properties: (i) only the candidate driver variable is wavelet transformed (ii) the decomposition is performed using the…

Computer scienceGeneralization0206 medical engineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesQuantitative Biology - Quantitative MethodsCausality (physics)WaveletGranger causality0103 physical sciencesTime seriesElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsInstrumentationbusiness.industryWavelet transformPattern recognitionFilter (signal processing)multiscale analysi020601 biomedical engineeringUndersamplingscalp EEGQuantitative Biology - Neurons and CognitionSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaGranger causalityWavelet transformArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Statistical geometric affinity in human brain electric activity

2007

10 pages, 9 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 87.19.La; 05.45.Tp.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000246890100105

Computer scienceModels NeurologicalNeurophysiologyElectroencephalographyInterpretation (model theory)[PACS] Time series analysis (nonlinear dynamical systems)LacunaritymedicineHumansComputer SimulationDiagnosis Computer-AssistedWakefulnessRepresentation (mathematics)ScalingEvoked PotentialsModels Statisticalmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry[PACS] Neuroscience (higher organisms)BrainPattern recognitionElectroencephalographyNeurophysiologyAmplitudeStatistical analysisData Interpretation StatisticalBioelectric phenomenaLacunarityAffine transformationArtificial intelligenceSleep StagesbusinessSleep
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An Optimization Device for Series Parallel Connected PV Plants

2017

In this paper it is presented a testing prototype of a reconfiguration system for photovoltaic (PV) plants. The system enables to increase the total energy output by reducing the electrical mismatch between the PV array modules. The architecture of the implemented switching matrix, performing the dynamic electrical interconnections of the PV panels, enables to reconfigure nine solar modules in a series-parallel (SP) configuration. The contribution is organized as follows. A brief state of the art is first presented, followed by a comparison between the SP and Total-Cross-Tied (TCT) connections. The prototype then is thoroughly described as well as the main design choices. Finally some tests…

Computer sciencePhotovoltaic systemExtrapolationControl reconfigurationSeries and parallel circuitsSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaField (computer science)Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaReal sizeSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaElectronic engineeringState (computer science)Total energyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering reconfiguration system PV plants
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