Search results for "Serie"

showing 10 items of 1270 documents

Context Trees, Variable Length Markov Chains and Dynamical Sources

2012

Infinite random sequences of letters can be viewed as stochastic chains or as strings produced by a source, in the sense of information theory. The relationship between Variable Length Markov Chains (VLMC) and probabilistic dynamical sources is studied. We establish a probabilistic frame for context trees and VLMC and we prove that any VLMC is a dynamical source for which we explicitly build the mapping. On two examples, the "comb" and the "bamboo blossom", we find a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and the uniqueness of a stationary probability measure for the VLMC. These two examples are detailed in order to provide the associated Dirichlet series as well as the genera…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsStationary distributionMarkov chain010102 general mathematicsProbabilistic dynamical sourcesProbabilistic logicContext (language use)Information theoryVariable length Markov chains01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Occurrences of words[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakesymbolsUniquenessDynamical systems of the intervalDirichlet series0101 mathematics[ MATH.MATH-PR ] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Dirichlet seriesMathematics
researchProduct

The cup product of Hilbert schemes for K3 surfaces

2003

To any graded Frobenius algebra A we associate a sequence of graded Frobenius algebras A [n] so that there is canonical isomorphism of rings (H *(X;ℚ)[2]) [n] ≅H *(X [n] ;ℚ)[2n] for the Hilbert scheme X [n] of generalised n-tuples of any smooth projective surface X with numerically trivial canonical bundle.

Discrete mathematicsSurface (mathematics)Hilbert series and Hilbert polynomialSequencePure mathematicsMathematics::Commutative AlgebraGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesCanonical bundlesymbols.namesakeHilbert schemeCup product0103 physical sciencesFrobenius algebrasymbols[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]010307 mathematical physicsIsomorphism0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsInventiones Mathematicae
researchProduct

On second maximal subgroups of Sylow subgroups of finite groups

2011

Abstract Finite groups in which the second maximal subgroups of the Sylow p -subgroups, p a fixed prime, cover or avoid the chief factors of some of its chief series are completely classified.

Discrete mathematicsp-groupAlgebra and Number TheoryComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationMathematics::History and OverviewSylow theoremsChief seriesPhysics::History of PhysicsPrime (order theory)Physics::Popular PhysicsMathematics::Group TheoryMaximal subgroupLocally finite groupCover (algebra)MathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
researchProduct

Sylow numbers and nilpotent Hall subgroups

2013

Abstract Let π be a set of primes and G a finite group. We characterize the existence of a nilpotent Hall π-subgroup of G in terms of the number of Sylow subgroups for the primes in π.

Discrete mathematicsp-groupComplement (group theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Number TheorySylow theoremsCentral seriesHall subgroupMathematics::Group TheoryNormal p-complementLocally finite groupNilpotent groupMathematicsJournal of Algebra
researchProduct

Fractal Dimension Logarithmic Differences Method for Low Voltage Series Arc Fault Detection

2021

Series arc faults introduce singularities in the current signal and changes over time. Fractal dimension can be used to characterize the dynamic behaviour of the current signal by providing a degree of signal chaos. This measure of irregularity exhibits changes in signal behaviour that can suitably be used as a basis for series arc fault detection. In this paper, an efficient low voltage series arc fault detection method based on the logarithmic differences of the estimate of the fractal dimension of the current signal using the multiresolution length-based method is presented. The discrete wavelet transform and the hard thresholding denoising with the universal threshold are also used. Exp…

Discrete wavelet transformFractal Dimension (FD)Multiresolution Length-based Method (MRL)Computer scienceArc-fault circuit interrupterFractal dimensionSignalFault detection and isolationElectric arcDiscrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)series arc signal analysisFractalWaveletArc Fault Detection Device (AFDD)Arc Fault Current Interrupter (AFCI)Algorithm2021 5th International Conference on Smart Grid and Smart Cities (ICSGSC)
researchProduct

Trend Analysis Using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) for Non-stationary NDVI Time Series in Tunisia

2021

In this paper, the trends in non-stationary Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Time Series (TS) over different areas in Tunisia are analyzed by applying wavelet transform and statistical tests. In the first step, the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) was applied on three different time series in order to detect changes. Therefore, the different parameters of DWT were tested. In fact, the level of decomposition was calculated. The Maximum Energy to Shannon Entropy Ratio Criterion (MEER) was then investigated to choose the more suitable mother wavelet. Finally, the Mann-Kendall test (MK) was calculated for the last approximation of components to identify the variation in trend. In f…

Discrete wavelet transformTrend analysisWaveletSeries (mathematics)StatisticsWavelet transformNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexEnergy (signal processing)MathematicsStatistical hypothesis testing
researchProduct

The Wavelet Scalogram in the Study of Time Series

2014

Wavelet theory has been proved to be a useful tool in the study of time series. Specifically, the scalogram allows the detection of the most representative scales (or frequencies) of a signal. In this work, we present the scalogram as a tool for studying some aspects of a given signal. Firstly, we introduce a parameter called scale index, interpreted as a measure of the degree of the signal’s non-periodicity. In this way, it can complement the maximal Lyapunov exponent method for determining chaos transitions of a given dynamical system. Secondly, we introduce a method for comparing different scalograms. This can be applied for determining if two time series follow similar patterns.

Discrete wavelet transformsymbols.namesakeWaveletSeries (mathematics)Computer sciencesymbolsLyapunov exponentDynamical systemAlgorithmMeasure (mathematics)Continuous wavelet transformComplement (set theory)
researchProduct

The Line Element-less Method Analysis of orthotropic beam for the De Saint Venant torsion problem

2010

Abstract This paper deals with the extension of a novel numerical technique, labelled line element-less method (LEM), in order to provide approximate solutions of the De Saint Venant torsion problem for orthotropic beams having simply and multiply connected cross-section. A suitable transformation of coordinates allows to take full advantage of the theory of analytic complex functions as in the isotropic case. A complex potential function analytic in all the transformed domain whose real and imaginary parts are related to the shear stress components and to the orthotropic ratio is introduced and expanded in the double-ended Laurent series involving harmonic polynomials. An element-free weak…

DiscretizationLine elementMechanical EngineeringLaurent seriesMathematical analysisIsotropyTorsion (mechanics)GeometryOrthotropic materialCondensed Matter PhysicsOrthotropic materialanalytic functiontorsion problemAlgebraic equationMechanics of MaterialsShear stressGeneral Materials ScienceSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
researchProduct

Line element-less method (LEM) for beam torsion solution (truly no-mesh method)

2008

In this paper a new numerical method for finding approximate solutions of the torsion problem is proposed. The method takes full advantage of the theory of analytic complex function. A new potential function directly in terms of shear stresses is proposed and expanded in the double-ended Laurent series involving harmonic polynomials. A novel element-free weak form procedure, labelled Line Element-Less Method (LEM), has been developed imposing that the square of the net flux across the border is minimum with respect to coefficients expansion. Numerical implementation of the LEM results in systems of linear algebraic equations involving symmetric and positive-definite matrices without resorti…

DiscretizationMechanical EngineeringLaurent seriesLaurent polynomialNumerical analysisComputational MechanicsTorsion (mechanics)GeometryAlgebraic equationLinear algebraApplied mathematicsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniTorsion Analytic functions Harmonic polynomials shear stress.Analytic functionMathematicsActa Mechanica
researchProduct

Infiniviz: Taking Quake 3 Arena on a Large-Scale Display System to the Next Level

2018

The authors of this paper have previously presented a large-scale display system called Infiniviz in other publications. Infiniviz attempts to improve network bandwidth consumption and computational performance compared to other existing large-scale display systems. Since the previous publications have been made in early development stages of Infiniviz, only the overview of the software architecture and details of hardware implementation have been presented so far. This paper contains a real-life test of Infiniviz running Quake 3 Arena at a resolution of 9600 x 5400 at 24 fps. Also, in this paper, the authors have tried to match their results to what has been published by other researchers …

Distributed databaseQuake (series)video streamingComputer sciencebusiness.industrymonitor wallVisualizationlcsh:Telecommunicationlcsh:TK5101-6720virtual machinegamelarge-scale display systemH.264Software architectureSoftware engineeringbusinessProceedings of the XXth Conference of Open Innovations Association FRUCT
researchProduct