Search results for "Shortage"

showing 10 items of 43 documents

The Management of Water Resources during Drought in Southern Italy

1999

The aim of this paper is to describe how one of the most severe droughts of the century in Sicily has brought awareness of the insufficiency of the water resources system supplying Palermo, due not only to the lack of timely infrastructural measures, but also of an appropriate decisional framework. The experienced shortage has directed research efforts to overcome this problem. As a matter of fact, the 1989–90 drought gave clear evidence of how an heavy hydrologic failure can result in a real crisis depending on the system which suffers from it. Unplanned urban expansion and increased demands levels, mixed with the lack of a drought-oriented water managenment, have produced considerable dis…

Water resourceseducation.field_of_studyHydrology (agriculture)Order (exchange)Agriculturebusiness.industryPopulationDamagesEconomic shortageBusinesseducationEnvironmental planningMatter of fact
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Employee ‘voice’ and working environment in post-communist New Member States: an empirical analysis of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania

2008

This article examines employee ‘voice’ in workplace health and safety in three Baltic New Member States by means of a cross-national survey. The data point to unresolved problems of voice in the context of rather poor working environments. These present opportunities for collective renewal by trade unions, but paradoxically are more likely to be addressed by employers in the context of significant labour shortages created by a post-European Union accession labour ‘exit’.

business.industryPost communistMember statesEconomic shortageContext (language use)Public relationsAccessionOccupational safety and healthPolitical economyPolitical scienceIndustrial relationsEmployee voicebusinessWorking environmentIndustrial Relations Journal
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Negotiation Processes as Success Factors in Supply Chain Transactions

2017

The topics raw materials, waste and energy will be the top economic issues of the future, or influence and affect all other subjects (human resources, culture, society,...); all combined with technology, IT and Tech Communication. The shortage of raw materials is one of the central issues in the future perspective and this fact is already influencing the relationship between buyer, producer and supplier. and producers respect to the procurement of raw materials, goods and products are examined specifically in terms of their economic and psychological satisfaction.

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSupply chainSuccess factorsEconomic shortageRaw materialAffect (psychology)NegotiationCommerceProcurementHuman resourcesbusinessIndustrial organizationmedia_commonEuropean Journal of Economics and Business Studies
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Organisational and individual resources as antecedents of older nursing professionals’ organisational commitment : Investigating the mediating effect…

2021

Aim and objectives To investigate how organisational and individual resources are linked to older (50+) nursing professionals’ organisational commitment, and to examine the possible mediating role of the active use of selection, optimisation and compensation (SOC) strategies. Background Many healthcare organisations need to find ways to retain their older nursing professionals due to nursing shortage. Design To test a set of hypotheses, cross-sectional survey data (n = 396) were used. Data were analysed using correlation analysis and partial least-squares structural equation modelling. STROBE Statement for cross-sectional studies has been followed in this study. Results The results exhibite…

career management self-efficacyhoitoalaCareer managementoptimisation and compensation (SOC) theoryeducationnursing professionselectionNursing shortageJob SatisfactionStructural equation modelingsairaanhoitajatomatoimisuushenkilöstöjohtaminen03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineResource (project management)Nursinghigh-involvement work practices (HIWPs)Surveys and QuestionnairesHealth carenurse retentionHumansikääntyvät työntekijät030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Nursingtyössä jatkaminen030504 nursingSalaries and Fringe Benefitsbusiness.industryCompensation (psychology)General MedicineSelf Efficacyorganisational commitmentCross-Sectional StudiesWorkforceSurvey data collection316 Nursing0305 other medical sciencePsychologybusiness
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Detecting Asset Misappropriation: Forensic Accounting

2021

The main task of the investigation of asset misappropriation is the correct classification of a crime: identification of the fact of misappropriation and determination of the amount of misappropriated assets. Specificity of asset diversity, asset accounting requirements, and a wide range of misappropriation opportunities require specialised knowledge in accounting and economics that investigators often lack. The aim of the study is to increase the knowledge of investigators in forensic accounting in order to increase effectiveness of investigations in detecting asset misappropriation. In this article, the authors, Latvian and Lithuanian accounting experts, talk about typologies of asset mis…

forensic accountingconcealment typologiesbusiness.industrySocrates 2021 2 (20)asset misappropriationComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGAccountingshortageAsset (economics)BusinessMisappropriationForensic accountingSOCRATES. Rīgas Stradiņa universitātes Juridiskās fakultātes elektroniskais juridisko zinātnisko rakstu žurnāls / SOCRATES. Rīga Stradiņš University Faculty of Law Electronic Scientific Journal of Law
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Modeling Political Corruption in Spain

2021

Political corruption is a universal phenomenon. Even though it is a cross-country reality, its level of intensity and the manner of its effect vary worldwide. In Spain, the demonstrated political corruption cases that have been echoed by the media in recent years for their economic, judicial and social significance are merely the tip of the iceberg as regards a problem hidden by many interested parties, plus the shortage of the means to fight against it. This study models and quantifies the population at risk of committing political corruption in Spain by identifying and quantifying the drivers that explain political corruption. Having quantified the problem, the model allows changes to be …

mathematical compartmental discrete modelrevolving doorsDifference equationGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationEconomic shortageContagion effectElectionsPoliticssensitivity analysisPhenomenonPolitical sciencepolitical corruption0502 economics and businesscontagion effect050602 political science & public administrationComputer Science (miscellaneous)Political corruptionQA1-939Labor conditionelections050207 economicseducationEngineering (miscellaneous)CitizenshipSocial significancemedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyMathematical compartmental discrete modelContagion effect05 social sciencesdifference equationlabor conditionsimulation0506 political sciencePolitical corruption16.- Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible facilitar acceso a la justicia para todos y crear instituciones eficaces responsables e inclusivas a todos los nivelesPolitical economyRevolving doorsECONOMIA FINANCIERA Y CONTABILIDADSensitivity analysisMATEMATICA APLICADASimulationMathematicsMathematics
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Long-term observation of hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver transplantation at a European transplantation centre

2019

BACKGROUND: The recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the strongest survival-limiting factor after liver transplantation (LT) in patients with HCC. In the face of donor organ shortage, it is necessary to identify factors associated with HCC recurrence in order to maximize the utility of the available grafts. OBJECTIVE: To study the phenomenon of HCC recurrence after LT at a European transplantation centre over the past 20 years. METHODS: Data from 304 HCC patients who underwent LT were prospectively recorded. Clinical and pathological factors were assessed for their association with recurrence. RESULTS: Fifty-one patients (16.8%) had HCC recurrence after LT. Patients exceeding the…

medicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma Hepatocellularmedicine.medical_treatmentEconomic shortageLiver transplantationGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientneoplasmsProportional Hazards Modelsbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseasePrognosisdigestive system diseasesLiver TransplantationTransplantationEuropeTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinoma030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessLiver cancer
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Comparing the Outcomes of Different Agents to Treat Vasospasm at Microsurgical Anastomosis during the Papaverine Shortage.

2017

Letter to Editor

medicine.medical_specialtyPapaverinemicrosurgery anastomosisbusiness.industryVasodilator AgentsSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaMEDLINEEconomic shortageVasospasmmedicine.diseaseMicrosurgical anastomosisSurgery030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVasodilator agentsVasoconstriction030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPapaverinemedicineHumansSurgeryVascular Diseasesbusinessmedicine.drugPlastic and reconstructive surgery
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Use of Marginal Donors in Kidney Transplantation: Our Experience

2006

The use of elderly donors has been advocated to expand the organ donor pool because of increased needs and the organ shortage. The aim of this study was to analyze whether the use of elderly donors and marginal kidneys affected the outcome of renal transplantations. Herein we presented data on 126 kidney transplantations performed from January 1996 to September 2003 using 32 marginal donors (group A) and 94 ideal donors (group B). We analyzed the medical and surgical complications and the graft survivals at a median follow-up of 18 months. Medical and surgical complications occurred in 22% and 5% versus 7% and 4% in groups A and B, respectively. The mean cold ischemia time and the mean age …

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsWaiting ListsEconomic shortageelderly patientsCold Ischemia TimeGroup BPostoperative ComplicationsCadaverHumansMedicineDonor poolKidney transplantationMarginal donorRetrospective StudiesTransplantationKidneybusiness.industryGraft SurvivalMean agemedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTissue DonorsSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureItalySurgeryGraft survivalbusinessFollow-Up StudiesTransplantation Proceedings
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Should kidney allografts from old donors be allocated only to old recipients?

2020

Contains fulltext : 226016.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) In several deceased donor kidney allocation systems, organs from elderly donors are allocated primarily to elderly recipients. The Eurotransplant Senior Program (ESP) was implemented in 1999, and since then, especially in Europe, the use of organs from elderly donors has steadily increased. The proportion of ≥60-year-old donors reported to the Collaborative Transplant Study (CTS) by European centers has doubled, from 21% in 2000-2001 to 42% in 2016-2017. Therefore, in the era of organ shortage it is a matter of debate whether kidney organs from elderly donors should only be allocated to elderly recipients or whether <65-y…

medicine.medical_specialtyTissue and Organ ProcurementMedizinEconomic shortage030230 surgeryKidneyold donors03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusIncreased creatininemedicineHumanskidney allograftsAgedDeceased donor kidneyKidneyTransplantationbusiness.industryGraft SurvivalAge FactorsCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAllograftsKidney TransplantationTissue DonorsEuropekidney allografts ; old donors ;Marginal donormedicine.anatomical_structureDonation030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRenal disorders Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 11]business
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