Search results for "Sigma"

showing 10 items of 346 documents

"K0S0_dcs11" of "$K^+\Lambda$ and $K^+\Sigma^0$ photoproduction with fine center-of-mass energy resolution"

2022

Excitation function at cos(Theta_K+)cm = 0.2

PhotoproductionGAMMA P --> K+ SIGMA0Exclusive
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"K0S0_dcs08" of "$K^+\Lambda$ and $K^+\Sigma^0$ photoproduction with fine center-of-mass energy resolution"

2022

Excitation function at cos(Theta_K+)cm = -0.1

PhotoproductionGAMMA P --> K+ SIGMA0Exclusive
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Search for Diphoton Events with Large Missing Transverse Energy with 36 pb^-1 of 7 TeV Proton-Proton Collision Data with the ATLAS Detector

2011

Making use of 36 pb^-1 of proton-proton collision data at sqrt{s} = 7 TeV, the ATLAS Collaboration has performed a search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy. Observing no excess of events above the Standard Model prediction, a 95% Confidence Level (CL) upper limit is set on the cross section for new physics of sigma < 0.38 - 0.65 pb in the context of a generalised model of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GGM) with a bino-like lightest neutralino, and of sigma < 0.18 - 0.23 pb in the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension (UED). A 95 % CL lower limit of 560 GeV, for bino masses above 50 GeV, is set on the GGM gluino mass, while a low…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelParticleProton–proton collision01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentUniversal extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Diphoton eventsExtension[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsCompactification (physics)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSigmaSupersymmetryATLASTransverse planePhysical SciencesDynamical Supersymmetry BreakingUniversal Extra DimensionsFísica nuclearPhenomenologyLHCPhenomenology (particle physics)Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsFortran CodeSupergauge TransformationsFOS: Physical sciencesproton–proton collision; ATLAS detectorddc:500.25300103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias Exactas010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaCollisionHadron CollidersGeneratorsCol·lisions (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModel
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Observation ofe+e−→γX(3872)at BESIII

2014

Using data collected with the BESIII detector operating at the Beijing Electron Positron Collider at center-of-mass energies of root s = 4.23, 4.26, and 4.36 GeV, we observe e(+)e(-) -> pi(0)pi(0)h(c) for the first time. The Born cross sections are measured and found to be about half of those of e(+)e(-) -> pi(+)pi(-)h(c) within less than 2 sigma. In the pi(0)h(c) mass spectrum, a structure at 4.02 GeV/c(2) is found. It is most likely to be the neutral isospin partner of the Z(c)(4020)(+/-) observed in the process of e(+)e(-) -> pi(+)pi(-)h(c) being found. A fit to the pi(0)h(c) invariant mass spectrum, with the width of the Z(c)(4020)(0) fixed to that of its charged isospin partner and pos…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomySigmaElectronMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPositronIsospin0103 physical sciencesPiMass spectrumRadiative transitionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massCenter of massAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsStorage ringPhysical Review Letters
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Direct measurement of the mass difference of As72−Ge72 rules out As72 as a promising β -decay candidate to determine the neutrino mass

2021

We report the first direct determination of the ground-state to ground-state electron-capture $Q$ value for the $^{72}\mathrm{As}$ to $^{72}\mathrm{Ge}$ decay by measuring their atomic mass difference utilizing the double Penning trap mass spectrometer, JYFLTRAP. The $Q$ value was measured to be 4343.596(75) keV, which is more than a fiftyfold improvement in precision compared to the value in the most recent Atomic Mass Evaluation 2020. Furthermore, the new $Q$ value was found to be 12.4(40) keV (3.1 $\ensuremath{\sigma}$) lower. With the significant reduction of the uncertainty of the ground-state to ground-state $Q$ value combined with the level scheme of $^{72}\mathrm{Ge}$ from $\ensurem…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron captureSigmaPenning trapMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesAtomic mass0103 physical sciencesNeutrinoAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyElectron neutrinoPhysical Review C
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Study ofψdecays to theΞ−Ξ¯+andΣ(1385)∓Σ¯(1385)±final states

2016

We study the decays of the charmonium resonances J/psi and psi(3686) to the final states Xi(-)(Xi) over bar (+), S(1385)(-/+)(Sigma) over bar (1385)(+/-) based on a single baryon tag method using data samples of (223.7 +/- 1.4) x 10(6) J/psi and (106.4 +/- 0.9) x 10(6) psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider. The decay psi(3686) -> Sigma(1385)(-/+)(Sigma) over bar (1385)(+/-) is observed for the first time, and the measurements of the other processes, including the branching fractions and angular distributions, are in good agreement with, and much more precise than, the previously published results. Additionally, the ratios B(psi(3686)->Xi(-)(Xi) over bar …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAnalytical chemistrySigma01 natural sciencesBaryonAngular distribution0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physics010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review D
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What is the Right Theory for Anderson Localization of Light? An Experimental Test

2018

Anderson localization of light is traditionally described in analogy to electrons in a random potential. Within this description, the random potential depends on the wavelength of the incident light. For transverse Anderson localization, this leads to the prediction that the distribution of localization lengths---and, hence, its average---strongly depends on the wavelength. In an alternative description, in terms of a spatially fluctuating electric modulus, this is not the case. Here, we report on an experimentum crucis in order to investigate the validity of the two conflicting theories using optical samples exhibiting transverse Anderson localization. We do not find any dependence of the …

PhysicsAnderson localizationPhysics and Astronomy (all); Anderson localization of light; electronsSigma modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronWave equation01 natural sciencesRayExperimentum crucis010309 opticsNonlinear systemWavelengthQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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The X-ray Luminosity - Velocity Dispersion relation in the REFLEX Cluster Survey

2003

We present an estimate of the bolometric X-ray luminosity - velocity dispersion L_x - sigma_v relation measured from a new, large and homogeneous sample of 171 low redshift, X-ray selected galaxy clusters. The linear fitting of log(L_x) - log(sigma_v) gives L_x = 10^{32.72 \pm 0.08} sigma^{4.1 \pm 0.3}_v erg s^{-1} h^{-2}_{50}. Furthermore, a study of 54 clusters, for which the X-ray temperature of the intracluster medium T is available, allows us to explore two other scaling relations, L_x -T and sigma_v -T. From this sample we obtain L_x \propto T^{3.1 \pm 0.2} and sigma_v \propto T^{1.00 \pm 0.16}, which are fully consistent with the above result for the L_x-sigma_v. The slopes of L_x -T…

PhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesSigmaVelocity dispersionAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysicsRedshiftLuminositySpace and Planetary ScienceIntracluster mediumEnergy sourceScalingGalaxy cluster
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First observation of the isospin violating decayJ/ψ→ΛΣ¯0+c.c.

2012

Using a sample of (225.2 +/- 2.8) x 10(6) J/psi events collected with the BESIII detector, we present results of a study of J/psi -> gamma Lambda(Lambda) over bar and report the first observation of the isospin violating decay J/psi -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (0) + c.c., in which (Sigma) over bar (0) decays to gamma (Lambda) over bar. The measured branching fractions are B(J/psi -> (Lambda) over bar Sigma(0)) = (1.46 +/- 0.11 +/- 0.12) x 10(-5) and B(J/psi -> Lambda(Sigma) over bar (0)) = (1.37 +/- 0.12 +/- 0.11) x 10(-5). We search for Lambda(1520) -> gamma Lambda decay, and find no evident signal, and an upper limit for the product branching fraction B(J/psi -> Lambda(Lambda) over bar (152…

PhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBranching fractionIsospinElectron–positron annihilationQuark modelHyperonAnalytical chemistrySigmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLambdaPhysical Review D
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Radiative decay of theΛ*(1520)

2006

A recently developed nonperturbative chiral approach to dynamically generate the 3/2{sup -} baryon resonances has been extended to investigate the radiative decays {lambda}*(1520){yields}{gamma}{lambda}(1116) and {lambda}*(1520){yields}{gamma}{sigma}{sup 0}(1193). We show that the {lambda}*(1520) decay into {gamma}{lambda} is an ideal test for the need of extra components of the resonance beyond those provided by the chiral approach since the largest meson-baryon components give no contribution to this decay. The case is different for {gamma}{sigma} decay, where the theory agrees with experiment, though the large uncertainties of these data call for more precise measurements. Some estimates…

PhysicsBaryonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonUnitarityPartial wave analysisResonanceLambda baryonLambdaSigma baryonPhysical Review C
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