Search results for "Signal processing"

showing 10 items of 2451 documents

Ordinary muon capture studies for the matrix elements in ββ decay

2018

Precise measurement of $\gamma$-rays following ordinary (non-radiative) capture of negative muons by natural Se, Kr, Cd and Sm, as well as isotopically enriched $^{48}$Ti, $^{76}$Se, $^{82}$Kr, $^{106}$Cd and $^{150}$Sm targets was performed by means of HPGe detectors. Energy and time distributions were investigated and total life time of negative muon in different isotopes was deduced. Detailed analysis of $\gamma$-lines intensity allows to extract relative yield of several daughter nuclei and partial rates of ($\mu$,$\nu$) capture to numerous excited levels of the $^{48}$Sc, $^{76}$As, $^{82}$Br, $^{106}$Ag and $^{150}$Tc isotopes which are considered to be virtual states of an intermedia…

PhysicsMuonta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsenergy levels and level densitieschemistry.chemical_elementdouble beta decayGermaniumhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesnuclear structure and decaysMuon captureelectron and muon captureMatrix (mathematics)chemistryExcited state0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsydinfysiikkaNuclear ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Intensity (heat transfer)Physical Review C
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Study of the $\bar K N$ system and coupled channels in a finite volume

2013

We investigate the $\bar KN$ and coupled channels system in a finite volume and study the properties of the $\Lambda(1405)$ resonance. We calculate the energy levels in a finite volume and solve the inverse problem of determining the resonance position in the infinite volume. We devise the best strategy of analysis to obtain the two poles of the $\Lambda(1405)$ in the infinite volume case, with sufficient precision to distinguish them.

PhysicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Finite volume methodNuclear TheoryPosition (vector)Bar (music)Mathematical analysisInfinite volumeFOS: Physical sciencesInverse problemResonance (particle physics)Nuclear theoryEnergy (signal processing)
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Benchmark calculations of electromagnetic sum rules with a symmetry-adapted basis and hyperspherical harmonics

2020

We demonstrate the ability to calculate electromagnetic sum rules with the \textit{ab initio} symmetry-adapted no-core shell model. By implementing the Lanczos algorithm, we compute non-energy weighted, energy weighted, and inverse energy weighted sum rules for electric monopole, dipole, and quadrupole transitions in $^4$He using realistic interactions. We benchmark the results with the hyperspherical harmonics method and show agreement within $2\sigma$, where the uncertainties are estimated from the use of the many-body technique. We investigate the dependence of the results on three different interactions, including chiral potentials, and we report on the $^4$He electric dipole polarizabi…

PhysicsNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsLorentz transformationLanczos algorithmInverseFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Dipolesymbols.namesakePolarizabilityHarmonicsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolesymbols010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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Single-particle and collective excitations in the transitional nucleus 166Os

2021

The mean lifetimes of the lowest energy 2(+), 8(+) and 9(-) states in Os-166 have been measured using the recoil distance Doppler-shift method in conjunction with a selective recoil-decay tagging t ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsConjunction (astronomy)01 natural sciencesmedicine.anatomical_structureRecoil0103 physical sciencesQuasiparticlemedicineParticlePhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleusEnergy (signal processing)Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Fusion-fission and quasifission of superheavy systems withZ=110–116formed inCa48-induced reactions

2014

Background: In heavy-ion-induced reactions the mechanism leading to the formation of the compound nucleus and the role of quasifission is still not clear.Purpose: Investigation of the quasifission process of superheavy composite systems with $Z=110\text{\ensuremath{-}}116$ and comparison with properties of fusion-fission and quasifission of lighter composite systems.Method: Mass and energy distributions of fissionlike fragments formed in the reactions $^{48}\mathrm{Ca}+^{232}\mathrm{Th}$, ${}^{238}\mathrm{U}$, ${}^{244}\mathrm{Pu}$, and ${}^{248}\mathrm{Cm}$ at energies near the Coulomb barrier have been measured using the double-arm time-of-flight spectrometer CORSET at the U-400 cyclotron…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionSignificant partCoulomb barrierFusion fissionKinetic energy01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review C
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Monte Carlo simulation of alpha spectra in low-geometry measurements

1994

Abstract Monte Carlo simulation of alpha spectra obtained with semiconductor detectors in low-geometry has been developed. The proposed method reproduces adequately experimental spectra of alpha emitters by taking into account the energy losses and trajectory changes of alpha particles as consequences of their interactions in the source, backing and detector.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlpha (programming language)Monte Carlo methodDetectorDynamic Monte Carlo methodAlpha particleStatistical physicsInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)Spectral lineSemiconductor detectorComputational physicsNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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The zero-point energy for rotation

1978

The Gaussian overlap approach (GOA) becomes inappropriate for describing the rotation of weakly deformed systems. A modification is proposed which allows to maintain the GOA for small deformations. The zero-point energy subtraction, derived from it, provides a simple and reliable approximation for angular momentum projection. It becomes obvious, however, that the projection complicates the equations which determine the motion along the deformation path. These effects are studied in some simple models and the results are condensed into a simple interpolation formula for the total zero-point energy.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsSimple (abstract algebra)GaussianZero (complex analysis)symbolsZero-point energyRotation (mathematics)Projection (linear algebra)Energy (signal processing)Zeitschrift f�r Physik A
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Measurement of the cosmic ray antiproton/proton flux ratio at TeV energies with the ARGO-YBJ detector

2012

Cosmic ray antiprotons provide an important probe to study the cosmic ray propagation in the interstellar space and to investigate the existence of dark matter. Acting the Earth-Moon system as a magnetic spectrometer, paths of primary antiprotons are deflected in the opposite sense with respect to those of the protons in their way to the Earth. This effect allows, in principle, the search for antiparticles in the direction opposite to the observed deficit of cosmic rays due to the Moon (the so-called `Moon shadow'). The ARGO-YBJ experiment, located at the Yangbajing Cosmic Ray Laboratory (Tibet, P.R. China, 4300 m a.s.l., 606 g/cm$^2$), is particularly effective in measuring the cosmic ray …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleEarth-MoonCosmic raymagnetic spectrometerCosmic rayHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsEarth's magnetic fieldAntiprotonAntimatterantiprotonContent (measure theory)Antiproton-Proton ratio Cosmic rays Extended Air ShowersAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEnergy (signal processing)
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Search forCPviolation in the decayD±→KS0π±

2011

We report on a search for CP violation in the decay D{sup {+-}} {yields} K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup {+-}} using a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 469 fb{sup -1} collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric energy e{sup +}e{sup -} storage rings. The CP-violating decay rate asymmetry A{sub CP} is determined to be (-0.44 {+-} 0.13(stat) {+-} 0.10(syst))%, consistent with zero at 2.7 {sigma} and with the standard model prediction of (-0.332 {+-} 0.006)%. This is currently the most precise measurement of this parameter.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement ofZγproduction inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2010

The production rate and kinematics of photons produced in association with Z bosons are studied using 2 fb{sup -1} of p{bar p} collision data collected at the Collider Detector at Fermilab. The cross section for p{bar p} {yields} {ell}{sup +}{ell}{sup -}{gamma} + X (where the leptons {ell} are either muons or electrons with dilepton mass M{sub {ell}{ell}} > 40 GeV/c{sup 2}, and where the photon has transverse energy E{sub T}{sup {gamma}} > 7 GeV and is well separated from the leptons) is 4.6 {+-} 0.2 (stat) {+-} 0.3 (syst) {+-} 0.3 (lum) pb, which is consistent with standard model expectations. We use the photon ET distribution from Z{gamma} events where the Z has decayed to {mu}{sup +}{mu}…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review D
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