Search results for "Signal processing"

showing 10 items of 2451 documents

Determination of the absolute branching fractions of D0→K−e+νe and D+→K¯0e+νe

2021

Using 2.93 fb$^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ collision data collected with the BESIII detector at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773~GeV, we measure the absolute branching fractions of the decays $D^0\to K^-e^+\nu_e$ and $D^+\to \bar K^0 e^+\nu_e$ to be $(3.574\pm0.031_{\rm stat}\pm 0.025_{\rm syst})\%$ and $(8.70\pm0.14_{\rm stat}\pm 0.16_{\rm syst})\%$, respectively. Starting with the process $e^+e^-\to D\bar{D}$, a new reconstruction method is employed to select events that contain candidates for both $D\to \bar Ke^+\nu_e$ and $\bar D\to Ke^-\bar \nu_e$ decays. The branching fractions reported in this work are consistent within uncertainties with previous BESIII measurements that selected events conta…

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesReconstruction methodIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Bar (unit)Physical Review D
researchProduct

Observation of the Semileptonic D+ Decay into the K¯1(1270)0 Axial-Vector Meson

2019

By analyzing a 2.93 fb(-1) data sample of e(+)e(-) collisions, recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector operated at the BEPCII collider, we report the first observa ...

PhysicsParticle physicsMesonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBranching fractionDetectorGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPseudovectorEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
researchProduct

Search for large extra dimensions via single photon plus missing energy final states at s=1.96TeV

2008

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T20:42:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-06-30 We report on a search for large extra dimensions in a data sample of approximately 1fb-1 of pp̄ collisions at s=1.96TeV. We investigate Kaluza-Klein graviton production with a photon and missing transverse energy in the final state. At the 95% C.L. we set limits on the fundamental mass scale MD from 884to 778GeV for two to eight extra dimensions. © 2008 The American Physical Society. Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires LAFEX Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas, Rio de Janeiro Universidade Do Estado Do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro Universidade Federal Do ABC, Santo André In…

PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energyPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsKaluza–Klein theoryGravitonGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsExtra dimensions0103 physical sciencesLarge extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)
researchProduct

Measurement of theWW+WZProduction Cross Section Using thelepton+jetsFinal State at CDF II

2010

We report two complementary measurements of the diboson (WW + WZ) cross section in the final state consisting of an electron or muon, missing transverse energy, and jets, performed using p{bar p} collision data at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. The first method uses the dijet invariant mass distribution while the second method uses more of the kinematic information in the event through matrix-element calculations of the signal and background processes and has a higher sensitivity. The result from the second method has a signal significance of 5.4{sigma} and is the first observation of WW + WZ production using this signature. Combining the results from …

PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Invariant mass010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Low Mass Dimuons Produced in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions

2007

The NA60 experiment has measured low-mass muon pair production in In-In collisions at 158 A GeV with unprecedented precision. We show that this data is reproduced very well by a dynamical model with parameters scaled from fits to measurements of hadronic transverse mass spectra and Hanbury-Brown and Twiss correlations in Pb-Pb and Pb-Au collisions at the same energy. The data is consistent with in-medium properties of $\rho$ and $\omega$-mesons at finite temperature and density as deduced from empirical forward-scattering amplitudes. Inclusion of the vacuum decay of the $\rho$-meson after freeze-out is necessary for an understanding of the mass and transverse momentum spectrum of dimuons wi…

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesOmegaNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pair production0103 physical sciencesTransverse massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLow MassEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
researchProduct

Search for B+→K+τ+τ− at the BaBar Experiment

2017

We search for the rare flavor-changing neutral current process B^{+}→K^{+}τ^{+}τ^{-} using data from the BABAR experiment. The data sample, collected at the center-of-mass energy of the ϒ(4S) resonance, corresponds to a total integrated luminosity of 424  fb^{-1} and to 471×10^{6}  BB[over ¯] pairs. We reconstruct one B meson, produced in the ϒ(4S)→B^{+}B^{-} decay, in one of many hadronic decay modes and search for activity compatible with a B^{+}→K^{+}τ^{+}τ^{-} decay in the rest of the event. Each τ lepton is required to decay leptonically into an electron or muon and neutrinos. Comparing the expected number of background events with the data sample after applying the selection criteria,…

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experiment01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesB mesonNeutrino010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Leading-order QED radiative corrections to timelike Compton scattering on the proton

2021

We evaluate the leading-order QED radiative corrections to the timelike Compton scattering (TCS) process $\gamma p \to l^- l^+ p$. We study these corrections in two energy regimes using different models for the TCS amplitude. In the low-energy regime we calculate the contribution due to the proton and its lowest-energy excitation, the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance. In the high-energy near-forward kinematical regime we calculate the TCS amplitude in a handbag approach in terms of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs). On the level of cross sections we find the QED radiative corrections to be in the $5 -10\%$ range in the low-energy regime and around $20\%$ in the high-energy regime. We show tha…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsCompton scatteringOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)HelicityNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transfer010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)
researchProduct

Triangle mechanisms in the build up and decay of the N*(1875)

2017

We have studied the $N^*(1875) (3/2^-)$ resonance with a multichannel unitary scheme, considering the $\Delta \pi$ and $\Sigma^* K$, with their interaction extracted from chiral Lagrangians, and then have added two more channels, the $N^*(1535) \pi$ and $N \sigma$, which proceed via triangle diagrams involving the $\Sigma^* K$ and $\Delta \pi$ respectively in the intermediate states. The triangle diagram in the $N^*(1535) \pi$ case develops a singularity at the same energy as the resonance mass. We determine the couplings of the resonance to the different channels and the partial decay widths. We find a very large decay width to $\Sigma^* K$, and also see that, due to interference with othe…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesSigma01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Singularity0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumIntermediate stateInvariant (mathematics)010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review C
researchProduct

Measurement of the effective Bs0→K+K− lifetime

2012

A precise determination of the effective $B_s^0 \rightarrow K^+ K^-$ lifetime can be used to constrain contributions from physics beyond the Standard Model in the $B_s^0$ meson system. Conventional approaches select $B$ meson decay products that are significantly displaced from the $B$ meson production vertex. As a consequence, $B$ mesons with low decay times are suppressed, introducing a bias to the decay time spectrum which must be corrected. This analysis uses a technique that explicitly avoids a lifetime bias by using a neural network based trigger and event selection. Using 1.0 fb$^{-1}$ of data recorded by the LHCb experiment, the effective $B_s^0 \rightarrow K^+ K^-$ lifetime is meas…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson productionMesonBranching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesLuminosityVertex (geometry)Nuclear physicsEvent selectionDecay time0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physics Letters B
researchProduct

A variational method from the variance of energy

2005

A variational method is studied based on the minimum of energy variance. The method is tested on exactly soluble problems in quantum mechanics, and is shown to be a useful tool whenever the properties of states are more relevant than the eigenvalues. In quantum field theory the method provides a consistent second order extension of the gaussian effective potential.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)GaussianQuantum mechanics Field theoryFOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)Variance (accounting)Extension (predicate logic)High Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Variational methodsymbolsApplied mathematicsQuantum field theoryEngineering (miscellaneous)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsEnergy (signal processing)The European Physical Journal C
researchProduct