Search results for "Signal transducing adaptor protein"

showing 4 items of 34 documents

The GRIP1/14-3-3 Pathway Coordinates Cargo Trafficking and Dendrite Development

2014

SummaryRegulation of cargo transport via adaptor molecules is essential for neuronal development. However, the role of PDZ scaffolding proteins as adaptors in neuronal cargo trafficking is still poorly understood. Here, we show by genetic deletion in mice that the multi-PDZ domain scaffolding protein glutamate receptor interacting protein 1 (GRIP1) is required for dendrite development. We identify an interaction between GRIP1 and 14-3-3 proteins that is essential for the function of GRIP1 as an adaptor protein in dendritic cargo transport. Mechanistically, 14-3-3 binds to the kinesin-1 binding region in GRIP1 in a phospho-dependent manner and detaches GRIP1 from the kinesin-1 motor protein …

Scaffold proteinPDZ domainKinesinsNerve Tissue ProteinsDendriteBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMotor proteinGene Knockout TechniquesMiceMicrotubulemedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingPoint mutationSignal transducing adaptor proteinDendritesCell BiologyCell biologyProtein Transportmedicine.anatomical_structure14-3-3 ProteinsMutationCarrier ProteinsFunction (biology)Protein BindingSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsDevelopmental BiologyDevelopmental Cell
researchProduct

cIAP1-dependent TRAF2 degradation regulates the differentiation of monocytes into macrophages and their response to CD40 ligand.

2008

AbstractPeripheral blood monocytes are plastic cells that migrate to tissues and differentiate into various cell types, including macrophages, dendritic cells, and osteoclasts. We have described the migration of cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 1 (cIAP1), a member of the IAP family of proteins, from the nucleus to the Golgi apparatus in monocytes undergoing differentiation into macrophages. Here we show that, once in the cytoplasm, cIAP1 is involved in the degradation of the adaptor protein tumor necrosis factor receptor–associated factor 2 (TRAF2) by the proteosomal machinery. Inhibition of cIAP1 prevents the decrease in TRAF2 expression that characterizes macrophage formation. We d…

TRAF2CytoplasmCellular differentiationImmunologyCD40 LigandDown-RegulationGene ExpressionGolgi ApparatusBiologyBiochemistryMonocytesProinflammatory cytokineInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsPhagocytes Granulocytes and MyelopoiesisPhagocytosisMacrophageHumansRNA Small InterferingCD40U937 cellMacrophagesSignal transducing adaptor proteinCell DifferentiationCell BiologyHematologyU937 CellsTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2Molecular biologyCell biologybiology.proteinTumor necrosis factor alphaBlood
researchProduct

Binding properties and stability of the Ras-association domain of Rap1-GTP interacting adapter molecule (RIAM).

2012

The Rap1-GTP interacting adapter protein (RIAM) is an important protein in Rap1-mediated integrin activation. By binding to both Rap1 GTPase and talin, RIAM recruits talin to the cell membrane, thus facilitating talin-dependent integrin activation. In this article, we studied the role of the RIAM Ras-association (RA) and pleckstrin-homology (PH) domains in the interaction with Rap1. We found that the RA domain was sufficient for GTP-dependent interaction with Rap1B, and the addition of the PH domain did not change the binding affinity. We also detected GTP-independent interaction of Rap1B with the N-terminus of RIAM. In addition, we found that the PH domain stabilized the RA domain both in …

TalinIntegrinsGTP'lcsh:MedicineGTPaseSignal transductionBiochemistryProtein structureMolecular cell biologyRIAMlcsh:Science0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyProtein Stability030302 biochemistry & molecular biologySignal transducing adaptor proteinrap1 GTP-Binding ProteinssitoutuminenCell biologyPleckstrin homology domainRap1Research Articleendocrine systemvuorovaikutusProtein domainIntegrinSignaling in cellular processesPhosphoinositide Signal TransductionSignaling Pathways03 medical and health sciencesCell AdhesionHumansProtein InteractionsBiologyGTPase signaling030304 developmental biologyRas signalingAdaptor Proteins Signal Transducingintegriinitlcsh:RProteinsMembrane ProteinsRegulatory ProteinsProtein Structure TertiaryCytoskeletal Proteinsenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)rap GTP-Binding ProteinsCell movement signalingbiology.proteinta1181lcsh:QPLoS ONE
researchProduct

Binding of PTEN to specific PDZ domains contributes to PTEN protein stability and phosphorylation by microtubule-associated serine/threonine kinases

2005

The tumor suppressor phosphatase PTEN is a key regulator of cell growth and apoptosis that interacts with PDZ domains from regulatory proteins, including MAGI-1/2/3, hDlg, and MAST205. Here we identified novel PTEN-binding PDZ domains within the MAST205-related proteins, syntrophin-associated serine/threonine kinase and MAST3, characterized the regions of PTEN involved in its interaction with distinctive PDZ domains, and analyzed the functional consequences on PTEN of PDZ domain binding. Using a panel of PTEN mutations, as well as PTEN chimeras containing distinct domains of the related protein TPTE, we found that the PTP and C2 domains of PTEN do not affect PDZ domain binding and that the …

Tumor Suppressor Proteins/chemistry/ metabolismTime FactorsAmino Acid MotifsPlasma protein bindingBiochemistryMicrotubulesSerineDiscs Large Homolog 1 ProteinProtein structureSaccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolismPhosphorylationGlutathione Transferaseddc:616Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase/metabolismbiologyChemistryDystrophin-Associated Proteins/ chemistrySignal transducing adaptor proteinProtein-Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolismRecombinant Fusion Proteins/chemistryGuanylate KinaseCell biologyCOS CellsMicrotubule-Associated Proteins/metabolismPhosphorylationProteins/metabolismGlutathione Transferase/metabolismMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubules/ metabolismPlasmidsProtein BindingCèl·lulesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsPDZ domainSaccharomyces cerevisiaeProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTransfectionModels BiologicalTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesDiscs Large Homolog 1 ProteinPTENAnimalsHumansImmunoprecipitationProteïnes supressores de tumorsMolecular BiologyAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingTumor Suppressor ProteinsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseProteinsMembrane ProteinsCell BiologyPlasmids/metabolismPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesProtein Structure TertiaryDystrophin-Associated ProteinsMutationCancer researchbiology.proteinNucleoside-Phosphate KinaseCarrier ProteinsGuanylate KinasesPhosphoric Monoester Hydrolases/chemistry/ metabolism
researchProduct