6533b82dfe1ef96bd1291308

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Binding properties and stability of the Ras-association domain of Rap1-GTP interacting adapter molecule (RIAM).

Jari YlänneHeikki Takala

subject

TalinIntegrinsGTP'lcsh:MedicineGTPaseSignal transductionBiochemistryProtein structureMolecular cell biologyRIAMlcsh:Science0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyProtein Stability030302 biochemistry & molecular biologySignal transducing adaptor proteinrap1 GTP-Binding ProteinssitoutuminenCell biologyPleckstrin homology domainRap1Research Articleendocrine systemvuorovaikutusProtein domainIntegrinSignaling in cellular processesPhosphoinositide Signal TransductionSignaling Pathways03 medical and health sciencesCell AdhesionHumansProtein InteractionsBiologyGTPase signaling030304 developmental biologyRas signalingAdaptor Proteins Signal Transducingintegriinitlcsh:RProteinsMembrane ProteinsRegulatory ProteinsProtein Structure TertiaryCytoskeletal Proteinsenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)rap GTP-Binding ProteinsCell movement signalingbiology.proteinta1181lcsh:Q

description

The Rap1-GTP interacting adapter protein (RIAM) is an important protein in Rap1-mediated integrin activation. By binding to both Rap1 GTPase and talin, RIAM recruits talin to the cell membrane, thus facilitating talin-dependent integrin activation. In this article, we studied the role of the RIAM Ras-association (RA) and pleckstrin-homology (PH) domains in the interaction with Rap1. We found that the RA domain was sufficient for GTP-dependent interaction with Rap1B, and the addition of the PH domain did not change the binding affinity. We also detected GTP-independent interaction of Rap1B with the N-terminus of RIAM. In addition, we found that the PH domain stabilized the RA domain both in vitro and in cells. peerReviewed

10.1371/journal.pone.0031955http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3327698?pdf=render