Search results for "Silo"

showing 10 items of 412 documents

Long-term sealing ability of GuttaFlow versus Ah Plus using different obturation techniques.

2010

Objective. To compare the long-term sealing ability of GuttaFlow® using different obturation techniques. Study Design. Three hundred teeth, prepared with a crown-down technique, were divided into thirty experimental groups (n=10) to evaluate the apical and coronal leakage, at 3, 30 and 120 days, of lateral compaction gutta-percha + AH Plus?, lateral compaction gutta-percha + GuttaFlow®, single cone + AH Plus?, single cone + GuttaFlow®, and GuttaFlow® only. Results. Both coronal and apical leakage, at the three times of measurement, no significant differences were found among GuttaFlow® + lateral compaction gutta-percha and GuttaFlow® + single cone groups, whereas the only GuttaFlow® reached…

Materials scienceTime FactorsEpoxy ResinsCompactionApical leakage:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Silicon basedRoot Canal Filling MaterialsDrug CombinationsOtorhinolaryngologyRoot Canal ObturationCoronal planeUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMaterials TestingHumansSurgerySingle coneDimethylpolysiloxanesGutta-PerchaGeneral DentistryLeakage (electronics)Biomedical engineeringMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Small angle neutron scattering on periodically deformed polymers

1984

Small angle neutron scattering from periodically deformed samples is a useful extension of the methods presently available for the study of molecular dynamics of polymers. In this paper we describe apparatus that has been used to produce large cyclic deformations at frequencies upto 10 Hz and the principles by which data is collected to give spectra corresponding to different states of strain of the sample. Some data on model polydimethylsiloxane networks is given as an illustration of the value of this technique.

Materials sciencedata collectionspectra02 engineering and technologysmall angle neutron scattering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescyclic deformationsSpectral linechemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsOpticsmolecular reorientationpolymersneutron diffraction examination of materialschemistry.chemical_classificationPolydimethylsiloxanebusiness.industryPolymerpolydimethylsiloxane networks021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySmall-angle neutron scatteringmolecular dynamics0104 chemical sciencesComputational physicschemistry[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archivesBiological small-angle scattering0210 nano-technologybusinessperiodically deformed polymers
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Representable states on quasilocal quasi *-algebras

2011

Continuing a previous analysis originally motivated by physics, we consider representable states on quasi-local quasi *-algebras, starting with examining the possibility for a {\em compatible} family of {\em local} states to give rise to a {\em global} state. Some properties of {\em local modifications} of representable states and some aspects of their asymptotic behavior are also considered.

Mathematical logicPure mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)State (functional analysis)States on quasilocal quasi *-algebrasAlgebra over a fieldSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
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Ionic-liquid doped polymeric composite as passive colorimetric sensor for meat freshness as a use case.

2020

Abstract A composite membrane containing 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonic acid sodium salt (NQS) embedded in an ionic liquid (IL)- polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)- tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS)- SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) polymeric matrix is proposed. The selected IL was 1-methyl-3-octylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (OMIM PF6). It is demonstrated that ILs chemical additives of PDMS influenced the sol-gel porosity. The sensor analytical performance for ammonia atmospheres has been tested as a function of sampling time (between 0.5 and 312 h), temperature (25 °C and 4 °C) and sampling volume (between 2L and 22 mL) by means of diffuse reflectance measurements and sensor photos, which can be registe…

MeatPolydimethylsiloxanePolymers010401 analytical chemistryComposite numberNQSAnalytical chemistryIonic Liquids02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicon Dioxide01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryTetraethyl orthosilicatechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHexafluorophosphateIonic liquidColorimetryDiffuse reflection0210 nano-technologyPorosityTalanta
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Experimental Analysis of Horizontal Turbulence of Flow over Flat and Deformed Beds

2015

Abstract Laboratory experiments in a straight flume were carried out to examine the evolution of large-scale horizontal turbulent structures under flat-bed and deformed-bed conditions. In this paper, the horizontal turbulence of flow under these conditions is analyzed and compared. The conditioned quadrant method is applied to verify the occurrence of turbulent events. The distributions of horizontal Reynolds shear stress and turbulent kinetic energy are also presented and discussed. Results show the occurrence of an “initial” sequence of horizontal vortices whose average spatial length scales with the channel width. Under deformed-bed conditions, this spatial length does not change.

MeteorologyTurbulenceK-epsilon turbulence modelFlow (psychology)Bed formBurst cycleMechanicsLaboratory experimentVortexOpen-channel flowQuadrant (plane geometry)Physics::Fluid DynamicsFlumeFlow turbulence structureTurbulence kinetic energyOpen-channel flowGeologyWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringArchives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
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Identification of cryptic Candida species by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, not all MALDI-TOF systems are the same: focus on the C. parapsilosis specie…

2016

Data about the performance of MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry against cryptic Candida species are limited. According to our findings within the C. parapsilosis species complex, microbiologists should be aware that the choice of the instrument is critical for accurate species identification due to the risk of misidentification in the clinical setting.

Microbiological Techniques0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Species complex030106 microbiologyComputational biologyBiologyMass spectrometrySensitivity and SpecificityMicrobiology[ SDV.EE.SANT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Health03 medical and health sciencesC. parapsilosisHumans[SDV.EE.SANT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/HealthSpecies identificationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCandida[SDV.EE.SANT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/HealthCandidiasisGeneral MedicineMALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometry3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesSpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationIdentification (biology)
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In vitro fungicidal activities of echinocandins against Candida metapsilosis, C. orthopsilosis, and C. parapsilosis evaluated by time-kill studies.

2010

ABSTRACT Anidulafungin, micafungin, and caspofungin in vitro activities against Candida metapsilosis , C. orthopsilosis , and C. parapsilosis were evaluated by MICs and time-kill methods. All echinocandins showed lower MICs (mean MICs, 0.05 to 0.71 mg/liter) and the highest killing rates (−0.06 to −0.05 CFU/ml/h) for C. metapsilosis and C. orthopsilosis rather than for C. parapsilosis (mean MICs, 0.59 to 1.68 mg/liter). Micafungin and anidulafungin killing rates were greater than those determined for caspofungin. None of the echinocandins had fungicidal activity against C. parapsilosis .

Microbiological TechniquesAntifungal AgentsTime FactorsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsIn Vitro TechniquesAnidulafunginMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundEchinocandinsLipopeptidesCandida metapsilosisCaspofunginmedicinepolycyclic compoundsPharmacology (medical)CandidaPharmacologybiologyMicafunginFungi imperfectibiology.organism_classificationbacterial infections and mycosesIn vitroFungicideInfectious DiseaseschemistrySusceptibilityMicafunginAnidulafunginCaspofunginEchinocandinsmedicine.drugAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
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Differentiation of Candida parapsilosis, C. orthopsilosis, and C. metapsilosis by specific PCR amplification of the RPS0 intron

2011

Although Candida parapsilosis is the most prevalent among the 3 species of the *psilosis group, studies applying DNA-based diagnostic techniques with isolates previously identified as C. parapsilosis have revealed that both C. orthopsilosis and C. metapsilosis account for 0-10% of all these isolates, depending on the geographical area. Differences in the degrees of antifungal susceptibility and virulence have been found, so a more precise identification is required. In a first approach, we reidentified 38 randomly chosen clinical isolates, previously identified as C. parapsilosis, using the RPO2 (CA2) RAPD marker. Among them, we reclassified 4 as C. metapsilosis and 5 as C. orthopsilosis. W…

Microbiology (medical)Antifungal AgentsSequence analysisGenes FungalMolecular Sequence DataVirulenceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiologyCandida parapsilosisPolymerase Chain ReactionMicrobiologyMicrobiologylaw.inventionSpecies SpecificityDrug Resistance FungallawCloning MolecularDNA FungalMycological Typing TechniquesGenePolymerase chain reactionCandidaDNA PrimersGeneticsBase SequenceIntronFungal geneticsSequence Analysis DNAGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationIntronsRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueRAPDInfectious Diseases
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Voriconazole inhibits biofilm formation in different species of the genus Candida

2012

To determine the ability of voriconazole to inhibit the formation of biofilms.A total of 38 blood isolates of Candida spp. (8 Candida albicans, 10 Candida tropicalis, 10 Candida glabrata, 7 Candida parapsilosis sensu stricto and 3 Candida orthopsilosis) and C. albicans ATCC 90028 and ATCC 64548 were assessed. Biofilm formation was quantified using XTT reduction assays. The inhibition of biofilm formation was determined (i) in the presence of 0.06 and 0.25 mg/L voriconazole, and (ii) on surfaces previously coated with 0.06, 0.25, 1, 4 and 16 mg/L voriconazole.Voriconazole reduced biofilm formation under both conditions, the extent depending on the species, isolate and drug concentration. In …

Microbiology (medical)Antifungal AgentseducationTetrazolium SaltsBiologyCandida parapsilosisGenus CandidaMicrobiologymedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Candida albicansSensu strictoCandidaPharmacologyVoriconazoleStaining and LabelingCandidiasisBiofilmTriazolesbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationCorpus albicansPyrimidinesInfectious DiseasesBiofilmsCandida sppVoriconazolemedicine.drugJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
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Potential association of specific Candida parapsilosis genotypes, bloodstream infections and colonization of health workers' hands.

2014

AbstractFungal nosocomial infections continue to be a serious problem among hospitalized patients, decreasing quality of life and adding millions of euros to healthcare costs. The aim of this study was to describe the pattern of fungi associated with the hands of healthcare workers and to genotype Candida parapsilosis isolates in order to understand whether their high clinical prevalence stems from endemic nosocomial genotypes or from the real emergence of epidemiologically-unrelated strains. Approximately 39% (50/129) of healthcare workers were positive for yeasts and among 77 different fungal isolates recovered, C. parapsilosis was the most frequent (44/77; 57%). Twenty-seven diverse geno…

Microbiology (medical)Candida parapsilosismicrosatellite genotypingSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveGenotypeSepsiHospitalized patientsHealth PersonnelFungal pathogenNosocomial fungal infectionInfectious DiseaseBiologyCandida parapsilosisPersistence (computer science)MicrobiologyCandida parapsilosis; Candida species; Candidaemia; fungal pathogens; healthcare workers; microsatellite genotyping; nosocomial fungal infectionsCandidaemiaRetrospective Studienosocomial fungal infectionsSepsisGenotypeCandida speciesDisease Transmission InfectiousHumansColonizationDNA FungalMycological Typing TechniquesCandidaRetrospective StudiesGenetic diversityCross InfectionMolecular Epidemiologyhealthcare workersMedicine (all)Candida parapsilosis; Candida species; Candidaemia; Fungal pathogens; Healthcare workers; Microsatellite genotyping; Nosocomial fungal infections; Candida; Cross Infection; DNA Fungal; Disease Transmission Infectious; Genotype; Hand; Humans; Molecular Epidemiology; Molecular Typing; Mycological Typing Techniques; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Health Personnel; Microbiology (medical); Infectious Diseases; Medicine (all)General Medicinebiology.organism_classificationHandMolecular TypingInfectious DiseasesDisease Transmission InfectiouMicrosatellite AnalysisCandida specieHealthcare workerCandida parapsilosiMycological Typing Techniquefungal pathogensHumanClinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
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