Search results for "Siloxane"

showing 10 items of 121 documents

CCDC 1861473: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2018

Related Article: Chris Gendy, Akseli Mansikkamäki, Juuso Valjus, Joshua Heidebrecht, Paul Chuk-Yan Hui, Guy M. Bernard, Heikki M. Tuononen, Roderick E. Wasylishen, Vladimir K. Michaelis, Roland Roesler|2019|Angew.Chem.,Int.Ed.|58|154|doi:10.1002/anie.201809889

(11'-[(1133-tetramethyldisiloxane-13-diyl)bis(methylene)]bis{3-[26-bis(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-imidazol-2-ylidene})-dichloro-germanium-nickel(0) toluene unknown solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Lung on a Chip Development from Off-Stoichiometry Thiol–Ene Polymer

2021

Institute of Solid-State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2. Finally, we would like to thank Biol. Kaspars Tars from Latvian Biomedical research and study center for giving us the opportunity to participate in this consortium and contribute to Latvian scientists’ effort in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Absorption (pharmacology)Materials scienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyOrgan-on-a-chipArticlelung on a chip03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPDMS:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]TJ1-1570Mechanical engineering and machineryElectrical and Electronic Engineering030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesPolydimethylsiloxaneMechanical Engineeringoff-stoichiometry thiol–enefungitechnology industry and agricultureorgan on a chipPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescenceSmall moleculeMembranechemistryControl and Systems EngineeringThiol0210 nano-technologyMicromachines
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Long-term results of the use of silicone sheets after diskectomy in the temporomandibular joint: clinical, radiographic and histopathologic findings

1999

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the long-term results of a group of patients who had the disk of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) removed and permanently replaced by a silicone sheet. The study group comprised 48 patients, treated in the period from 1983 to 1993. In eight patients, the implants had to be removed after an average interval of 5.6 years and they were submitted for histopathological examination. Twenty-five of the 40 patients with silastic implants in place, and five of the 8 patients who had their implants removed, were available for long-term follow-up (mean interval of 7.0 years, SD 2.8 years). Clinical function was rated according to the Helkimo Dysfunction In…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsJoint ProsthesisRadiographySiliconesPalpationCondylechemistry.chemical_compoundSiliconeRadiography PanoramicTemporomandibular Joint DiscmedicineHumansDimethylpolysiloxanesDiskectomyDevice RemovalAgedChi-Square Distributionmedicine.diagnostic_testPolyethylene Terephthalatesbusiness.industryMiddle AgedSilasticProsthesis FailureTemporomandibular jointSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologychemistryFemaleSurgeryHistopathologyOral SurgerybusinessFollow-Up StudiesInternational Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
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Volatile dimethylsiloxanes in market seafood and freshwater fish from the Xúquer River, Spain

2016

Abstract Volatile dimethylsiloxanes are a family of synthetic organosilicon-compounds, which have received rising attention because of their widespread use and occurrence in the environment. In the present work, an analytical method based on ultrasound-assisted solid–liquid extraction (USAE) followed by gas chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (GC–MS/MS) has been optimized and applied to assess the presence of eight volatile dimethyl siloxanes (VMS) (hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane (D3), octamethylcyclotetra-siloxane (D4), decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5), dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane (D6), octamethyltrisiloxane (MDM), decamethyltetrasiloxane (MD2M) and dodecamethylpentasiloxane …

AnalyteEnvironmental EngineeringDecamethylcyclopentasiloxaneFood ContaminationFresh Water010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryDimethylpolysiloxanesWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChromatographybiologyGas Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)FishesContaminationbiology.organism_classificationPollution0104 chemical sciencesSeafoodchemistrySpainEnvironmental chemistryFreshwater fishGas chromatographyWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringFood contaminantScience of The Total Environment
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A solid colorimetric sensor for the analysis of amphetamine-like street samples.

2016

A solid sensor obtained by embedding 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate (NQS) into polydimethylsiloxane/tetraethylortosilicate/silicon dioxide nanoparticles composite has been developed to identify and determine amphetamine (AMP), methamphetamine (MAMP), 3,4-methylenedioxymetamphetamine (MDMA) and 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA). The analytes are derivatized inside the composite for 10 min to create a colored product which can be then quantified by measuring the diffuse reflectance or the color intensity after processing the digitalized image. Satisfactory limits of detection (0.002–0.005 g mL−1) and relative standard deviations (<10%) have been achieved. The proposed kit has been successfu…

AnalyteSpectrophotometry InfraredStreet drugsAnalytical chemistryNQS02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundColorimetric sensormedicineEnvironmental ChemistryAmphetamineSpectroscopyDetection limitPolydimethylsiloxaneIllicit Drugs010401 analytical chemistryAmphetaminesColor intensity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryColorimetrySpectrophotometry Ultraviolet0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugAnalytica chimica acta
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Observation of interaction forces by investigation of the influence of eluent additives on the retention behavior of aqueous nanoparticle dispersions…

2020

The investigation and subsequent understanding of the interactions of nanomaterials with components of their surrounding media is important to be able to evaluate both potential use cases as well as potential risks for human health and for the environment. To investigate such interactions, asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation (AF4) is an interesting analytical tool. This statement grounds on the fact that interactions of the analyte with the membrane and with components of the eluent are crucial for the retention behavior of the analyte within the field-flow fractionation (FFF) channel. Therefore, the investigation of the retention behavior provides an insight in the nature of the int…

AnalyteTime FactorsHofmeister seriesSiloxanesHamaker constantStatic ElectricityElectrolyte010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrysymbols.namesakeDynamic light scatteringHumansComputer SimulationParticle SizeAqueous solutionChromatographyChemistryElution010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryOsmolar ConcentrationWaterGeneral MedicineDynamic Light ScatteringFractionation Field Flow0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringsymbolsNanoparticlesPolystyrenesvan der Waals forceJournal of chromatography. A
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New insights in the formation of silanol defects in silicalite-1 by water intrusion under high pressure.

2010

International audience; The "water-silicalite-1" system is known to act as a molecular spring. The successive intrusion-extrusion cycles of liquid water in small crystallites (6 × 3 × 0.5 μm(3)) of hydrophobic silicalite-1 were studied by volumetric and calorimetric techniques. The experiments displayed a decrease of the intrusion pressure between the first intrusion-extrusion cycle and the consecutive ones, whereas the extrusion pressures remained unchanged. However, neither XRD studies nor SEM observations revealed any structural and morphological modifications of silicalite-1 at the long-range order. Such a shift in the value of the intrusion pressure after the first water intrusion-extr…

Analytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyCalorimetry010402 general chemistryMolecular sieve01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredPressure[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFourier transform infrared spectroscopyZeoliteSilicatesWaterSilanes021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSilanolchemistryChemical engineeringSiloxaneX-ray crystallographyZeolitesCrystallite0210 nano-technologyCrystallizationPhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Stable-bond polymeric reversed-phase/weak anion-exchange mixed-mode stationary phases obtained by simultaneous functionalization and crosslinking of …

2019

Abstract A polymeric reversed-phase/weak anion exchange (Poly-RP/WAX) mixed-mode stationary phase has been prepared by coating of a poly(3-mercaptopropyl)methylsiloxane film on vinyl-modified silica (100 A, 5 μm) and simultaneous in situ functionalization with N-(10-undecenoyl)-3-aminoquinuclidine as well as crosslinking to the vinyl silica surface by solventless thiol-ene double click reaction. Such bonding chemistry showed greatly enhanced stability compared to brush-type analogs with bifunctional siloxane bonding to silica. Solid-state 29Si-CP/MAS NMR confirmed the immobilization of the siloxane layer. pH-Dependent ζ-potential determinations revealed a high anion-exchange capacity over t…

AnionsSiloxanesPolymersSulfonic acid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEndcappingPolymer chemistrySulfhydryl CompoundsEne reactionchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatography Reverse-PhaseChromatographyChemistryElutionHydrophilic interaction chromatography010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineChromatography Ion Exchange0104 chemical sciencesMixed-mode chromatographySiloxaneSurface modificationClick ChemistryPolyvinylsJournal of chromatography. A
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Surface-anchored counterions on weak chiral anion-exchangers accelerate separations and improve their compatibility for mass-spectrometry-hyphenation

2017

In the present work we propose new variants of chiral stationary phases (CSP) with tert-butylcarbamoylquinine (tBuCQN) as chiral selector molecule. Four tBuCQN-CSPs with distinct bonding chemistries are compared in terms of their pH-dependent surface charge by ζ-potential determinations, by achiral and chiral liquid chromatographic tests and LC-ESI-MS hyphenation. In one embodiment tBuCQN was immobilized on 3-mercaptopropylmethylsilyl-modified silica by thiol-ene click reaction (brush type CSP with selector coverage of 0.38mmol/g). In another embodiment, poly-(3-mercaptopropyl)-methylsiloxane was coated onto vinylized silica particles in presence of tBuCQN and radical initiator. The tBuCQN …

AnionsSiloxanesSulfonic acid010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryEndcappingMoleculeSulfhydryl CompoundsSurface chargeIonschemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyQuinineElutionOsmolar Concentration010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineSilicon Dioxide0104 chemical scienceschemistryIonic strengthCounterionEnantiomerChromatography LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Ionic liquids versus amine solutions in biogas upgrading: the level of volatile organic compounds

2013

Background: This article provides information related to the occurrence of volatile organic compounds before and after biogas purification, by means of both aqueous amine solutions and ionic liquids. Results & discussion: Encouraging results were obtained. Under the experimental conditions, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate ionic liquid appeared to perform at least two-times better than aqueous amines solutions, since it captured 65 wt% of the identified volatile organic compounds, while aqueous amine solutions retained around 35 wt% only. However, in the case of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and dichlorobenzene, aqueous amine solutions rendered better purification performance and diminish…

Aqueous solutionRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryta1172Inorganic chemistryOctamethylcyclotetrasiloxaneDichlorobenzenechemistry.chemical_compoundBiogasBioenergyBiofuelIonic liquidOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingWaste Management and DisposalBiofuels
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