Search results for "Simulation."

showing 10 items of 4779 documents

The Steiner Traveling Salesman Problem and its extensions

2019

Abstract This paper considers the Steiner Traveling Salesman Problem, an extension of the classical Traveling Salesman Problem on an incomplete graph where not all vertices have demand. Some extensions including several depots or location decisions are introduced, modeled and solved. A compact integer linear programming formulation is proposed for each problem, where the routes are represented with two-index decision variables, and parity conditions are modeled using cocircuit inequalities. Exact branch-and-cut algorithms are developed for all formulations. Computational results obtained confirm the good performance of the algorithms. Instances with up to 500 vertices are solved optimally.

Discrete mathematics050210 logistics & transportation021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchTravelling salesman problemIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringGraphVertex (geometry)Modeling and Simulation0502 economics and businessInteger programmingBranch and cutMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Simulation is decidable for one-counter nets

1998

We prove that the simulation preorder is decidable for the class of one-counter nets. A one-counter net consists of a finite-state machine operating on a variable (counter) which ranges over the natural numbers. Each transition can increase or decrease the value of the counter. A transition may not be performed if this implies that the value of the counter becomes negative. The class of one-counter nets is computationally equivalent to the class of Petri nets with one unbounded place, and to the class of pushdown automata where the stack alphabet is restricted to one symbol. To our knowledge, this is the first result in the literature which gives a positive answer to the decidability of sim…

Discrete mathematicsClass (set theory)Finite-state machineDeterministic automatonSimulation preorderConcurrencyPushdown automatonPetri netComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryDecidabilityMathematics
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On generalized weakly G-contraction mapping in G-metric spaces

2011

In this paper, we establish some common fixed point results for two self-mappings f and g on a generalized metric space X. To prove our results we assume that f is a generalized weakly G-contraction mapping of types A and B with respect to g.

Discrete mathematicsComputational MathematicsMetric spaceComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationInjective metric spaceMetric (mathematics)Metric mapProduct metricContraction mappingIntrinsic metricMathematicsConvex metric spaceComputers & Mathematics with Applications
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Decidability of bisimulation equivalences for parallel timer processes

1993

In this paper an abstract model of parallel timer processes (PTPs), allowing specification of temporal quantitative constraints on the behaviour of real time systems, is introduced. The parallel timer processes are defined in a dense time domain and are able to model both concurrent (with delay intervals overlapping on the time axis) and infinite behaviour. Both the strong and weak (abstracted from internal actions) bisimulation equivalence problems for PTPs are proved decidable. It is proved also that, if one provides the PTP model additionally with memory cells for moving timer value information along the time axis, the bisimulation equivalence (and even the vertex reachability) problems …

Discrete mathematicsCounter machineBisimulationVertex (graph theory)ReachabilityComputer scienceTime domainTimerAlgorithmUndecidable problemDecidability
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Polyhedral results for a vehicle routing problem

1991

Abstract The Vehicle Routing Problem is a well known, and hard, combinatorial problem, whose polyhedral structure has deserved little attention. In this paper we consider the particular case in which all the demands are equal (since in the general case the associated polytope may be empty). From a known formulation of the problem we obtain the dimension of the corresponding polytope and we study the facetial properties of every inequality in it.

Discrete mathematicsFacet (geometry)Information Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceDimension (graph theory)Structure (category theory)PolytopeManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCombinatoricsModeling and SimulationVehicle routing problemRouting (electronic design automation)Integer programmingVertex enumeration problemMathematicsEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Branch and bound for the cutwidth minimization problem

2013

The cutwidth minimization problem consists of finding a linear arrangement of the vertices of a graph where the maximum number of cuts between the edges of the graph and a line separating consecutive vertices is minimized. We first review previous approaches for special classes of graphs, followed by lower bounds and then a linear integer formulation for the general problem. We then propose a branch-and-bound algorithm based on different lower bounds on the cutwidth of partial solutions. Additionally, we introduce a Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP) heuristic to obtain good initial solutions. The combination of the branch-and-bound and GRASP methods results in optimal solu…

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceBranch and boundGeneral problemMinimization problemGRASPCPU timeManagement Science and Operations ResearchUpper and lower boundsCombinatoricsModeling and SimulationInteger programmingGreedy randomized adaptive search procedureMathematicsComputers & Operations Research
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Optimization procedures for the bipartite unconstrained 0-1 quadratic programming problem

2014

The bipartite unconstrained 0-1 quadratic programming problem (BQP) is a difficult combinatorial problem defined on a complete graph that consists of selecting a subgraph that maximizes the sum of the weights associated with the chosen vertices and the edges that connect them. The problem has appeared under several different names in the literature, including maximum weight induced subgraph, maximum weight biclique, matrix factorization and maximum cut on bipartite graphs. There are only two unpublished works (technical reports) where heuristic approaches are tested on BQP instances. Our goal is to combine straightforward search elements to balance diversification and intensification in bot…

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceIterated local searchMaximum cutInduced subgraphManagement Science and Operations ResearchComplete bipartite graphCombinatoricsBQPModeling and SimulationBipartite graphBeam searchQuadratic programmingMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsComputers & Operations Research
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The computational complexity of the relative robust shortest path problem with interval data

2004

Abstract The paper deals with the relative robust shortest path problem in a directed arc weighted graph, where arc lengths are specified as intervals containing possible realizations of arc lengths. The complexity status of this problem has been unknown in the literature. We show that the problem is NP -hard.

Discrete mathematicsInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringLongest path problemWidest path problemEuclidean shortest pathShortest Path Faster AlgorithmTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYModeling and SimulationShortest path problemK shortest path routingCanadian traveller problemDistanceMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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The computational complexity of the criticality problems in a network with interval activity times

2002

Abstract The paper analyzes the criticality in a network with interval activities duration times. A natural generalization of the criticality notion (for a path, an activity and an event) for the case of network with interval activity duration times is given. The computation complexity of five problems linked to the introduced criticality notion is presented.

Discrete mathematicsInformation Systems and ManagementTheoretical computer scienceGeneral Computer ScienceComputational complexity theoryGeneralizationEvent (relativity)Interval (mathematics)Management Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCriticalityModeling and SimulationPath (graph theory)Computation complexityDuration (project management)MathematicsEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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On a pair of fuzzy $\varphi$-contractive mappings

2010

We establish common fixed point theorems for fuzzy mappings under a $\varphi$-contraction condition on a metric space with the d_$\infty$-metric (induced by the Hausdorff metric) on the family of fuzzy sets. The study of fixed points of fuzzy set-valued mappings related to the d_$\infty$-metric is useful in geometric problems arising in high energy physics. Our results generalize some recent results.

Discrete mathematicsInjective metric spaceFuzzy mappingT-normFuzzy subalgebraFixed pointCommon fixed pointComputer Science ApplicationsConvex metric spaceIntrinsic metricHausdorff distanceContractive type mappingSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaModeling and SimulationFuzzy numberCoincidence pointMathematics
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