Search results for "Simulation."

showing 10 items of 4779 documents

Adaptive Stochastic Airline Seat Inventory Control under Parametric Uncertainty

2013

Airline seat inventory control is a very profitable tool in the airline industry. The problem of adaptive stochastic airline seat inventory control lies at the heart of airline revenue management. This problem concerns the allocation of the finite seat inventory to the stochastic customer demand that occurs over time before the flight is scheduled to depart. The objective is to find the right combination of customers of various fare classes on the flight such that revenue is maximized. In this paper, the static and dynamic policies of stochastic airline seat inventory control (airline booking) are developed under parametric uncertainty of underlying models, which are not necessarily alterna…

Inventory controlInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESRevenue managementAdaptive controlOperations researchComputer scienceRevenueComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSDecision ruleBivariate analysisPredictabilitySimulationParametric statistics
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Tracking Ca

2019

We characterize thus-far elusive domain rearrangements of a calcium-transporting ATPase in the native membrane.

Ion TransportProtein ConformationBiophysicsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipSciAdv r-articlesMolecular Dynamics SimulationCrystallography X-RaySarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesKineticsStructural BiologyCalciumProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsResearch ArticlesProtein BindingResearch ArticleScience advances
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Mesoscopic organization in ionic liquids.

2017

We discuss some published results and provide new observations concerning the high level of structural complexity that lies behind the nanoscale correlations in ionic liquids (ILs) and their mixtures with molecular liquids. It turns out that this organization is a consequence of the hierarchical construction on both spatial (from ångström to several nanometer) and temporal (from fraction of picosecond to hundreds of nanosecond) scales, which requires joint use of experimental and computational tools. © 2017, Springer International Publishing Switzerland.

Ionic LiquidsNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyIonic liquidMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMesoscopic and microscopic structurechemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsX-ray and neutron scattering;Molecular dynamics simulation;Ionic liquid;Mesoscopic and microscopic structureAngstromNanoscopic scaleMesoscopic physicsChemistry (all)X-ray and neutron scatteringGeneral ChemistryNanosecond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesIonic liquid; Mesoscopic and microscopic structure; Molecular dynamics simulation; X-ray and neutron scattering.chemistryChemical physicsPicosecondIonic liquid0210 nano-technologyTopics in current chemistry (Cham)
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Atoms, Photons and Entanglement for Quantum Information Technologies

2011

Atoms, Photons and Entanglement for Quantum Information Technologies Julio T. Barreiro a, Dieter Meschede b, Eugene Polzik c, E. Arimondo d, Fabrizio Illuminati e, Luigi Lugiato f a Institut fur Experimentalphysik, Universitat Innsbruck, Technikerstr. 25, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria b Institut fur Angewandte Physik, Universitat Bonn, Wegelerstr. 8, D-53115 Bonn, Germany c Niels Bohr Institute, Danish Quantum Optics Center QUANTOP, Copenhagen University, Blegdamsvej 17, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark d Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Pisa, Lgo Buonarroti 3, I-56122 Pisa, Italy e Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Universita degli Studi di Salerno, Via Ponte don Melillo, I-84084 Fisciano (…

IonsQuantum opticsAtomsPhotonsQuantum discordQuantum networkPhotonComputer scienceQuantum sensorCavity quantum electrodynamicsQuantum simulatorQuantum entanglementIonQuantum technologyOpen quantum systemQuantum computationAtomGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesQuantum simulationQuantum EntanglementQuantum informationAmplitude damping channelHumanitiesGeneral Environmental ScienceQuantum computerProcedia Computer Science
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A molecular dynamics study of structure, stability and fragmentation patterns of sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate positively charged aggregates…

2011

Positively charged supramolecular aggregates formed in vacuo by n AOTNa (sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate) molecules and n(c) additional sodium ions, i.e. [AOT(n)Na(n+n(c))](n(c)), have been investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for n = 1-20 and n(c) = 0-5. Statistical analysis of physical quantities like gyration radii, atomic B-factors and moment of inertia tensors provides detailed information on their structural and dynamical properties. Even for n(c) = 5, all stable aggregates show a reverse micelle-like structure with an internal solid-like core including sodium counterions and surfactant polar heads surrounded by an external layer consisting of the surfactant alky…

Ionschemistry.chemical_classificationDioctyl Sulfosuccinic AcidChemistryStereochemistrySodiumTemperatureSupramolecular chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementmolecular dynamics AOTNa fragmentationMolecular Dynamics SimulationGyrationIonMolecular dynamicsChemical physicsThermodynamicsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCounterionAlkylSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Using Hydrus 2-D Simulation model to evaluate wetted soil volume in subsurface drip irrigation systems.

2007

Drip irrigation is considered one of the most efficient irrigation systems. Alternatively to the traditional drip irrigation systems, laterals can be installed below the soil surface. Realizing the subsurface drip irrigation (SDI), which recently has been increasing in use as a consequence of advances in plastics technology, making SDI equipment more affordable and long lasting. Due to its potential high efficiency SDI may produce benefits, especially in places where water is a limited source. As the use of SDI is relatively new, a better understanding of the infiltration process around a buried point source can contribute to increased water use efficiency and consequently the success of dr…

IrrigationHydrusHydraulic engineeringSimulation modelingEnvironmental engineeringDrip irrigationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Subsurface drip irrigationInfiltration (hydrology)Soil waterEnvironmental scienceHYDRUS-2D.Water contentWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural Engineering
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Iterative closure method for non-linear systems driven by polynomials of Gaussian filtered processes

2008

This paper concerns the statistical characterization of the non-Gaussian response of non-linear systems excited by polynomial forms of filtered Gaussian processes. The non-Gaussianity requires the computation of moments of any order. The problem is solved profiting from both the stochastic equivalent linearization (EL), and the moment equation approach of Ito's stochastic differential calculus through a procedure divided into two parts. The first step requires the linearization of the system, while retaining the non-linear excitation; the response statistical moments are calculated exactly, and constitute a first estimate of the moments of the actual non-linear system. In the second step, t…

Itoˆ ’s calculuDynamical systems theoryIterative methodMoment equation approachMechanical EngineeringGaussianMathematical analysisStochastic calculusSecond moment of areaNon-linear systemComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeLinearizationModeling and SimulationsymbolsStochastic dynamicGeneral Materials ScienceIterative procedureSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniGaussian processCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsComputers & Structures
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Bio materials with reclaimed asphalt: from lab mixes properties to non-damaged full scale monitoring and mechanical simulation

2019

Three innovative environmentally friendly pavement materials, designed with 50% of Reclaimed Asphalt and three different biomaterials (2 bio-additivated bitumens and 1 bio-binder), were produced in an industrial plant. These mixes were tested in lab and also at full scale using an Accelerated Pavement Test facility. The asphalt mix viscoelastic properties were measured in lab and their intrinsic viscoelastic response were simulated. These rheological models are used to simulate the pavement mechanical response using both elastic and viscoelastic multilayer codes. Hence, full scale measurement performed during the full scale test at an early stage (without damages) can be compared with these…

JAUGE DE CONTRAINTERECYCLINGRECUPERATION0211 other engineering and technologiesFull scaleBio based02 engineering and technologypavemenViscoelasticity[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsELASTIC SIMULATIONVISCOELASTIC SIMULATIONRESISTANCE (MATER)RheologyBIOMATERIALMATERIAUENROBE BITUMINEUX021105 building & construction0502 economics and businessBIOMATERIAULIANT BITUMINEUXMONITORINGRESISTANCE DES MATERIAUXCivil and Structural Engineering050210 logistics & transportationWaste management05 social sciencesBiomaterialSIMULATION VISCOELASTIQUEEnvironmentally friendlySTRAIN GAUGEDALLAGESIMULATION ELASTIQUEASPHALT MIXPAVEMENTVISCOELASTICITEAsphaltENROBESIMULATIONEnvironmental scienceStructural health monitoringMATERIAU BIOSOURCE
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Biproportional Methods And Interindustry Dynamics: The Case of Energy in France

1996

JEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsJEL : Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q4 - Energy/Q.Q4.Q43 - Energy and the MacroeconomyJEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q4 - Energy/Q.Q4.Q43 - Energy and the MacroeconomyJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and Analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and Analysis[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Dynamique de la structure industrielle française

1990

JEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C63 - Computational Techniques • Simulation ModelingJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C67 - Input–Output ModelsJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C61 - Optimization Techniques • Programming Models • Dynamic AnalysisJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C63 - Computational Techniques • Simulation ModelingJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L16 - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change • Industrial Price IndicesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and AnalysisJEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C6 - Mathematical Methods • Programming Models • Mathematical and Simulation Modeling/C.C6.C61 - Optimization Techniques • Programming Models • Dynamic Analysis[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D5 - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium/D.D5.D57 - Input–Output Tables and AnalysisJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L16 - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change • Industrial Price Indices[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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