Search results for "Slovak"

showing 10 items of 50 documents

Cytochrome b sequences of ancient cattle and wild ox support phylogenetic complexity in the ancient and modern bovine populations.

2009

Mitochondrial DNA has been the traditional marker for the study of animal domestication, as its high mutation rate allows for the accumulation of molecular diversity within the time frame of domestic history. Additionally, it is exclusively maternally inherited and haplotypes become part of the domestic gene pool via actual capture of a female animal rather than by interbreeding with wild populations. Initial studies of British aurochs identified a haplogroup, designated P, which was found to be highly divergent from all known domestic haplotypes over the most variable portion of the D-loop. Additional analysis of a large and geographically representative sample of aurochs from northern and…

Haplogroup L4aSlovakiaPopulationMolecular Sequence DataHaplogroupEvolution MolecularGermanyGeneticsAnimalsCluster AnalysiseducationDomesticationPhylogenyGeneticseducation.field_of_studybiologyBase SequenceCytochrome bFossilsHaplotypeGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNAAurochsCytochromes bbiology.organism_classificationhumanitiesUnited KingdomAncient DNAEvolutionary biologyAnimal Science and ZoologyCattleAnimal genetics
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Kirja-arvio : Havel, filosofia ja uusliberalismi

2022

Teatterintekijä ja presidentti Václav Havelille valheiden tunnistaminen ja totuudessa eläminen oli politiikan perusta. Vastikään suomennettu esseekokoelma tarjoaa mahdollisuuden pohtia Havelin ajattelun yhteyksiä politiikkaan. nonPeerReviewed

Havel Václavpoliitikotpoliittiset liikkeetuusliberalismiTšekkoslovakiapoliittinen historiaantikommunismitoisinajattelijatmoraalikirja-arvostelutomatuntodemokratiahyvinvointivaltioTšekkiyhteiskuntafilosofiaEurooppa
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Roma criminality in Slovakia. An introduction to the problem

2016

ROMA CRIMINALITY IN SLOVAKIA. AN INTRODUCTION TO THE PROBLEMThe article concerns the problem of crime related to the Roma minority in Slovakia. The text presents the most important socio-cultural issues that affect the occurrence of crime perpetrated against Roma. It also discusses crime committed by Slovak Gypsies. The paper also comprises photographic documentation.

HistorycriminalityAncient historySlovak RepublicSlovak GypsiesStudia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem
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A Cross-Country Examination on the Fear of COVID-19 and the Sense of Loneliness during the First Wave of COVID-19 Outbreak

2021

The aim of the current study is to examine gender, age. and cross-country differences in fear of COVID-19 and sense of loneliness during the lockdown, by comparing people from those countries with a high rate of infections and deaths (e.g., Spain and Italy) and from countries with a mild spread of infection (e.g., Croatia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina). A total of 3876 participants (63% female) completed an online survey on “Everyday life practices in COVID-19 time” in April 2020, including measures of fear of COVID-19 and loneliness. Males and females of all age groups in countries suffering from the powerful impact of the COVID-19 pandemic reported greater fear o…

MaleCross-country Fear of COVID-19 Loneliness Psychosocial distress COVID-19Health Toxicology and MutagenesisSloveniapandemijecoronaviruslcsh:MedicineDisease Outbreaksrestrictions0302 clinical medicineEconomic costPandemicstrah030212 general & internal medicineEveryday lifeukrepipublic healthLonelinessFearItalypsihosocialne stiskefearFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologySerbiaisolationmedicine.medical_specialtySlovakiaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Croatiafear of COVID-19Article03 medical and health sciencesmedicinelonelinessHumansPandemicsAgedBosnia and Herzegovinaudc:616-036.21:614:616.89-008.441osamljenostSARS-CoV-2koronavirusPublic healthpandemicjavno zdravjelcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOutbreakCOVID-19psychosocial distressMental healthSpainCommunicable Disease Controlcross-country030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemographyizolacijaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Multiple identification of a particular type of hereditary C1q deficiency in the Turkish population: review of the cases and additional genetic and f…

1997

Complete selective deficiencies of the complement component C1q are rare genetic disorders that are associated with recurrent infections and a high prevalence of lupus erythematosus-like symptoms. All C1q deficiencies studied at the genetic level revealed single-base mutations leading to termination codons, frameshifts or amino acid exchanges and these were thought to be responsible for the defects as no other aberrations were found. One particular mutation, leading to a stop codon in the C1qA gene, was first identified in members of a Gypsy family from the Slovak Republic. The same mutation has been found in all cases of C1q deficiency from Turkey that have been investigated. Here we prese…

MaleHeterozygoteSlovakiaTurkish populationRomaTurkeyGenetic counselingMolecular Sequence DataPopulationBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionGenetic analysisGeneticsHumansPoint MutationAmino Acid SequenceeducationGeneGenetics (clinical)Geneticseducation.field_of_studyBase SequenceComplement C1qImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesHuman geneticsStop codonPedigreeChild PreschoolMutation (genetic algorithm)Codon TerminatorFemalePolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthHuman Genetics
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The cross-national measurement invariance of the health literacy for school-aged children (HLSAC) instrument

2018

Background Health literacy (HL) is an important determinant of health and health behaviours, and there is a need to monitor HL levels among all population groups. It is therefore essential to develop instruments to assess HL during childhood and adolescence. The aim of this study was to examine the cross-national measurement invariance of the instrument Health Literacy for School-aged Children (HLSAC) in four European countries. Methods The data were collected via standardized self-administered anonymous questionnaires within classrooms in Finland, Poland, Slovakia, and Belgium. There were in total 1468 respondents (aged 13, N = 690; aged 15, N = 778). The HLSAC instrument was used to measu…

MaleSlovakiaAdolescentPopulationBelgiaclassroomHealth literacylapset (ikäryhmät)terveysosaaminenself administrationschool-age child03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinekouluikäisetBelgiumhealth behaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal consistencySuomiHumansMeasurement invariance030212 general & internal medicineeducationFinlandeducation.field_of_studychildSchool age child030503 health policy & servicesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthikäryhmätConfirmatory factor analysisHealth LiteracyEuropecountry of PolandadolescentterveyskäyttäytyminenFemaleMetric (unit)Puola0305 other medical sciencePsychologyhealth literacyClinical psychologyCross national
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Oral Hygiene Habits of 11-year-old Schoolchildren in 22 European Countries and Canada in 1993/1994

1997

This study is part of the Cross-National Survey on Health Behaviour in School-aged Children-a WHO Collaborative Study, which started in 1982. The aim of the study was to describe the oral hygiene habits (toothbrushing and flossing) of 11-year-old schoolchildren in 22 European countries (Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greenland, Hungary, Israel, Latvia, Lithuania, Northern Ireland, Norway, Poland, Russia, Scotland, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, and Wales) and Canada. The data were collected from standardized anonymous questionnaires in school classrooms during the 1993-1994 school year. At least 1300 schoolchildren, representing the w…

MaleToothbrushing0301 basic medicineCzechCanadaPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHealth BehaviorChild BehaviorWorld Health OrganizationSocial classOral hygieneDental Devices Home CareGermanFamily economy03 medical and health sciencesSex Factors0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansSlovakChildDental Health SurveysSocioeconomicsGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryAge FactorsHealth behaviourReproducibility of Results030206 dentistryAchievementlanguage.human_language3. Good healthEurope030104 developmental biologySchool performanceSocial ClassAdolescent BehaviorlanguageFemalebusinessgeographic locationsJournal of Dental Research
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D -Meson Azimuthal Anisotropy in Midcentral Pb-Pb Collisions at sNN=5.02  TeV

2018

A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation (ANSL), State Committee of Science and World Federation of Scientists (WFS), Armenia; Austrian Academy of Sciences and Nationalstiftung fur Forschung, Technologie und Entwicklung, Austria; Ministry of Communications and High Technologies, National Nuclear Research Center, Azerbaijan; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (Finep), and Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Brazil; Ministry of Science and Technology of China (MSTC), National Natural Science Foundation of …

Particle physicsHigher education010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industry4. EducationAtomic energyIndustrial researchGeneral Physics and AstronomyLibrary science01 natural scienceslanguage.human_languageBildungResearch centrePolitical science0103 physical scienceslanguageSlovak010306 general physicsChinabusinessResearch centerPhysical Review Letters
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Ten millennia of hepatitis B virus evolution

2021

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) has been infecting humans for millennia and remains a global health problem, but its past diversity and dispersal routes are largely unknown. We generated HBV genomic data from 137 Eurasians and Native Americans dated between ~10,500 and ~400 years ago. We date the most recent common ancestor of all HBV lineages to between ~20,000 and 12,000 years ago, with the virus present in European and South American hunter-gatherers during the early Holocene. After the European Neolithic transition, Mesolithic HBV strains were replaced by a lineage likely disseminated by early farmers that prevailed throughout western Eurasia for ~4000 years, declining around the end of the 2nd…

Phylogeographic historyHepatitis B/history01 natural sciencesThe RepublicCommunicable Diseases EmergingGermanCommunicable Diseases Emerging/historyAgency (sociology)Science and technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSHistory AncientPhylogenymedia_common0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryAncient DNAEuropean researchvirus diseasesGenomicsHepatitis B3. Good healthEuropelanguageComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGChristian ministryPaleogenomic analysesAsian Continental Ancestry Group010506 paleontologyHepatitis B virusAsiaHepatitis B virus/classificationEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupLibrary scienceBiología CelularWhite PeopleMarie curieEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesAmerican NativesAsian PeoplePolitical scienceGenomic datamedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansSlovakEuropean unionAmerican Indian or Alaska Native030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGenetic VariationPaleontologyPrehistoriaA300language.human_languagedigestive system diseasesAmerican natives; Americas; Asia; Asian continental ancestry group; Communicable diseases Emerging; Europe; European continental ancestry group; Evolution molecular; Genetic variation; Genomics; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; History Ancient; Humans; Paleontology; PhylogenyAmericas
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Transverse-momentum and event-shape dependence of D-meson flow harmonics in Pb–Pb collisions at

2021

A. I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation (ANSL), State Committee of Science and World Federation of Scientists (WFS), Armenia; Austrian Academy of Sciences, Austrian Science Fund (FWF): [M 2467-N36] and Nationalstiftung fur Forschung, Technologie und Entwicklung, Austria; Ministry of Communications and High Technologies, National Nuclear Research Center, Azerbaijan; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (Finep), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP) and Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Brazil; Ministry of Education of China (MOEC), Ministry …

PhysicsSustainable developmentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigher education010308 nuclear & particles physics9. Industry and infrastructurebusiness.industry4. EducationAtomic energyLibrary science01 natural scienceslanguage.human_languageBildung0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumlanguageSlovak010306 general physicsbusinessChinaResearch centerPhysics Letters
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