Search results for "Smut"

showing 10 items of 493 documents

Slāņainu grafēns/Bi2Se3 struktūru sintēze

2016

Darbā uz elektroķīmiski pulētām vara pamatnēm tika sintezēts ķīmisko tvaiku nogulsnēts grafēns. Optimizēta grafēna pārnešanas procedūra, veicot grafēna pārnešanas procesā izmantotā poli(metilmetakrilāta) šķīdināšanu etiķskābes šķīdumos. Tika pārbaudīta grafēna kvalitāte pirms un pēc pārnešanas uz nevadošam pamatnēm izmantojot Ramana spektroskopiju, elektrovadītspējas mērījumiem un apskati skenējošā elektronu mikroskopā. Darbā ir izstrādāta horizontālu un dažādos leņķos orientētu bismuta selenīda nanostruktūru uz grafēna virsmas sintēzes metode. Ir noteikts iegūto slāņaino grafēns/Bi2Se3 struktūru termoelektriskais un fotoelektriskais efekts.

GrafēnsBismuta selenīdsFizikālā tvaiku nogulsnēšanaĶīmiskā tvaiku nogulsnēšanaĶīmija
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Dopētu un nedopētu bismuta selenīda nanolaminātu veidošana un raksturošana

2019

Dopētu un nedopētu bismuta selenīdu nanolaminātu veidošana un raksturošana. Britāla L., zinātniskie vadītāji Dr. phys., vadošā pētniece Andžāne J., Dr. chem., asoc. prof. Erts D. Bakalaura darbs, -- lappuses, -- attēli, -- tabulas, -- literatūras avoti, -- pielikumi. Latviešu valodā. Šajā pētījumā tiek izstrādāta metode ar alvu dopētu un nedopētu Bi2Se3 ultraplānu kārtiņu, ar biezumu 10 nm, sintēzei uz grafēna virsmas. Secīgi sintezējot šādi strukturētus bismuta selenīda slāņus, uz grafēna pamatnes tiek izveidots nanolamināts, kurš sastāv no dopētām un nedopētām ultraplānām bismuta selenīda kārtiņām. Noteiktas šo nanolaminātu termoelektriskās īpašības un tos ietekmējošie faktori.

GrafēnsBismuta selenīdsUltraplānas kārtiņasNanolaminātiTermoelektriski materiāliĶīmija
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Genetic manipulation of longevity-related genes as a tool to regulate yeast life span and metabolite production during winemaking

2013

Abstract Background Yeast viability and vitality are essential for different industrial processes where the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used as a biotechnological tool. Therefore, the decline of yeast biological functions during aging may compromise their successful biotechnological use. Life span is controlled by a variety of molecular mechanisms, many of which are connected to stress tolerance and genomic stability, although the metabolic status of a cell has proven a main factor affecting its longevity. Acetic acid and ethanol accumulation shorten chronological life span (CLS), while glycerol extends it. Results Different age-related gene classes have been modified by deletion or o…

HST3GlycerolSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription Genetic<it>HST3</it>Saccharomyces cerevisiaeLongevitylcsh:QR1-502SOD2BioengineeringApoptosisWinePUB1Saccharomyces cerevisiaeStressApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologylcsh:MicrobiologyHistone DeacetylasesStress granuleSirtuin 2<it>PUB1</it>Gene expressionChronological agingSirtuinsNADH NADPH OxidoreductasesRNA MessengerEthanol metabolismSilent Information Regulator Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiaeAcetic AcidbiologyEthanolSuperoxide DismutaseResearchRNA-Binding Proteinsbiology.organism_classificationYeastYeastBiochemistryCaspasesFermentationMutationFermentationHistone deacetylaseGene DeletionBiotechnologyMicrobial Cell Factories
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Le sérieux du jeu : le concept du jeu gadamérien et son rôle dans l’expérience de l’art et de la vérité

2018

National audience

Hans-Georg Gadamerherméneutique philosophique[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyVérité et méthodel’œuvre d’art[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophyjeu[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historytransmutation en œuvre[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSphilosophie allemande
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Fabrication of Bismuth Absorber Arrays for NTD-Ge Hard X-ray Microcalorimeters

2020

The high-spectral-resolution detection of hard X-rays (E &gt; 20 keV) is a challenging and nearly unexplored area in space astrophysics. Traditionally hard X-ray detectors present moderate spectral resolutions, although few tens of eV one could open new frontiers in the study of nuclear processes and high-temperature plasma dynamics in energetic processes. This can be achieved by using cryogenic microcalorimeters. Within a research activity aimed at developing arrays of neutron transmutation-doped germanium (NTD-Ge) microcalorimeters for the high-spectral-resolution detection (about 50 eV@60 keV) of hard X-rays (20 keV &lt; E&lt;100 keV), we developed an electroplating process to fabricate …

Hard X-rays · Low-temperature detectors · NTD-Ge microcalorimeters ·Bismuth absorbers · Bismuth electroplatingMaterials scienceFabricationPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorX-raychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumPlasmaCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010305 fluids & plasmasBismuthSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicachemistryHard X-rays0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceNeutron010306 general physicsbusiness
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Neutron cross section measurements at n_TOF for ADS related estudies

2005

A neutron Time-of-Flight facility (n_TOF) is available at CERN since 2001. The innovative features of the neutron beam, in particular the high instantaneous flux, the wide energy range, the high resolution and the low background, make this facility unique for measurements of neutron induced reactions relevant to the field of Emerging Nuclear Technologies, as well as to Nuclear Astrophysics and Fundamental Nuclear Physics. The scientific motivations that have led to the construction of this new facility are here presented. The main characteristics of the n_TOF neutron beam are described, together with the features of the experimental apparata used for cross-section measurements. The main res…

HistoryAstrofísica nuclearNeutron cross sectionsNuclear transmutationNuclear engineeringNuclear TheoryNuclear physicsNeutrons -- SeccionsEducationNuclear physicsRadiació ionitzant -- Mesures de seguretatRadioactive wastesNeutron cross sectionNuclear astrophysicsNeutronNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Time-of-flight mass spectrometryRadioactive wasteNeutron radiationWaste disposalResidus radioactiusComputer Science ApplicationsShielding (Radiation)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear astrophysicsFísica nuclearNucleon
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Quantum size effect in single-crystalline bismuth nanorods

2017

HistoryMaterials scienceChemical engineeringchemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNanorodQuantum size effectComputer Science ApplicationsEducationBismuthJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Impedance and admittance characteristics of Bi2S3 nanowire arrays

2013

Current studies of the electrical impedance and admittance characteristics of the anodised aluminum oxide (AAO) nanoporous arrays and bismuth sulphide (Bi2S3) nanowire within AAO membranes are presented. The influence of potential and frequency scan rate effect produced on the real, imaginary and complex electrochemical impedance and double layer capacitance of the AAO nanopore and the Bi2S3 nanowire arrays were studied.

Horizontal scan rateAdmittanceMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNanoporousDouble-layer capacitanceNanowirechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyBismuthNanoporechemistryOptoelectronicsbusinessElectrical impedanceIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Lifetimes and g-factors of the HFS states in H-like and Li-like bismuth

2018

The LIBELLE experiment performed at the experimental storage ring (ESR) at the GSI Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt, Germany, has successfully determined the ground state hyperfine (HFS) splittings in hydrogen-like ($^{209}\rm{Bi}^{82+}$) and lithium-like ($^{209}\rm{Bi}^{80+}$) bismuth. The study of HFS transitions in highly charged ions enables precision tests of QED in extreme electric and magnetic fields otherwise not attainable in laboratory experiments. Besides the transition wavelengths the time resolved detection of fluorescence photons following the excitation of the ions by a pulsed laser system also allows to extract lifetimes of the upper HFS levels and g-fac…

IONSGeneral PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)0205 Optical PhysicsFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementg-factorsElectronPhysics Atomic Molecular & ChemicalHYPERFINE01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic PhysicsIonBismuth0103 physical sciences0307 Theoretical and Computational ChemistryPhysics::Atomic Physicshyperfine transitions010306 general physicsHyperfine structurePrecision tests of QEDPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsOpticsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMagnetic fieldchemistryPhysical Sciences0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicslifetimesAtomic physicsGround statehighly charged ionsExcitationJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Laser spectroscopy measurement of the 2s-hyperfine splitting in lithium-like bismuth

2017

We have recently reported on the first direct measurement of the $2s$ hyperfine transition in lithium-like bismuth (209Bi80+) at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt, Germany. Combined with a new measurement of the $1s$ hyperfine splitting (HFS) in hydrogen-like (209Bi82+) the so-called specific difference ${\rm{\Delta }}^{\prime} E=-61.37(36)$ meV could be determined and was found to be in good agreement with its prediction from strong-field bound-state quantum electrodynamics. Here we report on additional investigations performed to estimate systematic uncertainties of these results and on details of the experimental setup. We show that the dominating uncertainty a…

IONSRINGGeneral PhysicsHydrogenProtonhyperfine structure0205 Optical Physics0307 Theoretical And Computational Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBEAMPhysics Atomic Molecular & ChemicalPROTON01 natural sciencesIonBismuthGSI0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physicsrelativistic and QED effects in ions0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureESRPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsOpticsHYDROGENCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryPhysical Scienceslaser spectroscopyLithiumAtomic physicsTRANSITIONSTORAGEJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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