Search results for "SoMe"

showing 10 items of 5114 documents

Reactions of α-diimino ligands with the chloro-bridged dimer [RhCl(COD)]2(COD=1,5-cyclooctadiene)

1988

Abstract The reactions of α-diimino ligands N - N ′ [ N - N ′= 2,2′-bipyridine (bipy), C 5 H 4 N2CHNR (R= C 6 H 4 OMe- p , PyCa), RNCHCHNR (R=C 6 H 4 - OMe- p , DAB)] with [RhCl(COD)] 2 give rise to stoichiometry, solvent, ligand, and temperature dependent equilibria. In general, the 1/1 ligand/dimer reaction yields the ionic product [Rh(COD)( N - N ′)] [RhCl 2 (COD)], at room temperature. For N - N ′=DAB, the ionic form is in equilibrium with the binuclear compound [{RhCl(COD)} (μ-DAB){RhCl(COD)}] (containing a σ σ,'- N , N ′ bridging α-diimine), which becomes the predominant species at low temperatures. In [Rh(COD)( N - N ′)] [RhCl 2 (COD)], a fast exchange of the Rh(COD) unit betwe…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAldimineReaction mechanismDenticityStereochemistryLigandDimer15-CyclooctadieneCationic polymerizationMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsomerizationInorganica Chimica Acta
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Enantioselective Synthesis of α-Quaternary Amino Acids by Alkylation of Deprotonated α-Aminonitriles.

2015

A series of α-quaternary arylglycines were prepared in high optical purity (up to 98% ee) by α-alkylation of deprotonated α-aminonitriles derived by the Strecker reaction from (4S,5S)-5-amino-2,2-dimethyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxane. The procedure includes only chromatographic purification of the final products and is devoid of chromatography or crystallization operations on intermediates to raise the optical purity.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAlkylationMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryStrecker amino acid synthesisEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismAlkylationCatalysislaw.inventionAmino acidDioxanesDeprotonationlawNitrilesOrganic chemistryCrystallizationAmino AcidsProtonsEnantiomeric excessThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Cycloalkin-vinylidencycloalkan-umlagerungen

1989

Abstract Flash pyrolysis of the strained cyclic alkynes 1 leads to ring systems 2 with an exocyclic allene group and in a further isomerization step to the conjugated vinyl compounds 3 .

chemistry.chemical_classificationAlleneOrganic ChemistryConjugated systemRing (chemistry)PhotochemistryBiochemistryMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrocarbonchemistryDrug DiscoveryIsomerizationPyrolysisTetrahedron Letters
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Synthesis of Spirovetivane Sesquiterpenes from Santonin. Synthesis of (+)-Anhydro-β-rotunol and All Diastereomers of 6,11-Spirovetivadiene

2004

The synthesis of the spirovetivane sesquiterpenes (+)-anhydro-beta-rotunol and all the diastereomers of 6,11-spirovetivadiene in enantiomerically pure form has been achieved starting from santonin. The key step is the silicon-guided acid-promoted rearrangement of a 1-trimethylsilyl-4,5-epoxyeudesmane prepared from santonin in several steps involving lactone reductive opening, conjugate addition of TMSLi-CuCN, deoxygenation of a carbonyl group, and epoxidation. Rearrangement of the epoxide gave a spiro[4,5]decanediol which was used as a synthetic intermediate. From this compound, (+)-anhydro-beta-rotunol was prepared after elimination of the primary hydroxyl group in the side chain, followed…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAllylic rearrangementAddition reactionKetoneStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryMolecular ConformationDiastereomerEpoxideStereoisomerismChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySide chainSpiro CompoundsSantoninSesquiterpenesDeoxygenationThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Synthesis of Lamellarin D Trimethyl Ether and Lamellarin H via 6π-Electrocyclization.

2015

An electrocyclic ring closure of a 2-azapentadienyl anion generated in situ from a chalcone and glycine ester is the key step of an efficient synthesis of the pyrrole core of the lamellarin alkaloids. A recently developed scalable one-pot procedure provides multigram quantities of a 3,5-diaryl-4-iodopyrrole-2-carboxylate intermediate which is transformed in four further high-yielding operations including a one-pot Pomeranz–Fritsch alkylation/cyclization and an Ullmann-type lactone ring closure into the pentacyclic lamellarin skeleton.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnionsChalconeAlkylationMolecular StructureStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEtherStereoisomerismStereoisomerismAlkylationRing (chemistry)IsoquinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds 4 or More Ringschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCoumarinsCyclizationLamellarin DPyrrolesLactonePyrroleEthersThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Triterpene saponins from Eryngium kotschyi

2015

Four new oleanane-type saponins 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 4)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-beta, beta-dimethylacryloylA1-barrigenol (1), 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 4)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylA1-barrigenol (2), 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 6)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-21,22,28-O-triacetyl-(3 beta,21 beta,22 alpha)-olean-12-en-16-one (3), and 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)-glucopyranosyl-22-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylsteganogenin (4), along with the known 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1 -> 2)-[alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1 -> 3)]-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-22-O-angeloylA1-barrigenol and 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1 -> 4)-beta-D-gluc…

chemistry.chemical_classificationApiaceaeKetoneMolecular StructureTurkeybiologyEryngiumStereochemistryStereoisomerismPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineSaponinsHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationPlant RootsBiochemistryEryngium kotschyichemistryTriterpeneOleanolic AcidNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularMolecular BiologyTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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Coordination chemistry of N,N′-bis(coordinating group substituted)oxamides: a rational design of nuclearity tailored polynuclear complexes

1999

Abstract The coordinating properties of N , N ′-bis(coordinating group substituted)oxamides have been thoroughly investigated both in aqueous solution and in the solid state. The easy cis – trans isomerization equilibria that they exhibit together with the great variety of N , N ′-substituents which can be used to play on the overall charge, complexing ability and polarity, make them very suitable ligands in designing homo- and heterometallic species. The knowledge of their complex formation in aqueous solution by potentiometry and using the hydrogen ion concentration as a probe, allowed us to settle the basis of a rational design of oxamidate-containing polynuclear species whose nuclearity…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionChemistryStereochemistryRational designCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryParamagnetismDeprotonationComputational chemistryGroup (periodic table)Materials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsomerizationCoordination Chemistry Reviews
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2019

Molecular complexes between glycolic acid and nitrogen were studied in a low-temperature argon matrix with FTIR spectroscopy, and supported by MP2 and BLYPD3 calculations. The calculations indicate 11 and 10 stable complex structures at the MP2 and BLYPD3 levels of theories, respectively. However, only one hydrogen-bonded complex structure involving the most stable SSC conformer of glycolic acid was found experimentally, where the nitrogen molecule is bound with the carboxylic OH group of the SSC conformer. The complex shows a rich site structure variation upon deposition of the matrix in different temperatures and upon annealing experiments, which provide interesting prospects for site-sel…

chemistry.chemical_classificationArgon010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondCarboxylic acidOrganic ChemistryMatrix isolationPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNitrogen0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoveryMolecular MedicinePhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConformational isomerismGlycolic acidMolecules
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Action of low doses of Aspirin in Inflammation and Oxidative Stress induced by aβ1-42 on Astrocytes in primary culture

2020

Aspirin has been used as anti-inflammatory and anti-aggregate for decades but the precise mechanism(s) of action after the presence of the toxic peptide Aβ1-42 in cultured astrocytes remains poorly resolved. Here we use low-doses of aspirin (10-7 M) in astrocytes in primary culture in presence or absence of Aβ1-42 toxic peptide. We noted an increase of cell viability and proliferation with or without Aβ1-42 peptide presence in aspirin treated cells. In addition, a decrease in apoptosis, determined by Caspase 3 activity and the expression of Cyt c and Smac/Diablo, were detected. Also, aspirin diminished necrosis process (LDH levels), pro-inflammatory mediators (IL-β and TNF-α) and NF-ᴋB prot…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAspirinNecrosisbiologyCytochrome cPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorInflammationGeneral MedicinePharmacologymedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinechemistryApoptosismedicinebiology.protein030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyViability assaymedicine.symptomOxidative stressmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Medical Sciences
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Synergy of Axial and Point Chirality to Construct Helical N -Heterotriangulene-Based Supramolecular Polymers

2018

chemistry.chemical_classificationAtropisomerMaterials science010405 organic chemistryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCooperativity010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHelicity0104 chemical sciencesBiomaterialsSupramolecular polymerschemistryChemical physicsMaterials ChemistryPoint (geometry)Chirality (chemistry)ChemNanoMat
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