Search results for "Soft"

showing 10 items of 9809 documents

StartCards — A method for early-stage software startups

2023

Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s) Context: Software startups are important drivers of economy on a global scale, and have become associated with innovation and high growth. However, the overwhelming majority of startups ends in failure. Many of these startup failures ultimately stem from software engineering issues, and requirements engineering (RE) ones in particular. Despite the emphasis placed on the importance of RE activities in the startup context, many startups continue to develop software without a clear market or customer, having never had meaningful contact with their would-be customer. Objective: We develop a method aimed at early-stage startups that is intended to help s…

validationohjelmistotuotantotoimintatutkimusSoftware startupsRequirements engineering113 Computer and information sciencesstartup-yrityksetyrityksetComputer Science Applicationsketterät menetelmätaction researchsoftware engineering methodvalidointivaatimustenhallintaSoftware engineering methodValidationsoftware startupsrequirements engineeringohjelmistoliiketoimintaSoftwareAction researchInformation Systems
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Valutare le soft skills all'università

2017

È stato effettuato uno studio di caso ispirato ai principi pedagogici della prospettiva Student Voice. Venticinque studenti universitari hanno partecipato, tra il mese di novembre 2015 e il mese di febbraio 2016, a due attività formative: tre sessioni di scrittura espressiva e quattro colloqui individuali di peer-tutoring. Si è voluto verificare se lo svolgimento di queste attività facilitasse lo sviluppo di tre soft skills che favoriscono la partecipazione degli studenti alle pratiche didattiche dei docenti e il loro successo accademico: la capacità di gestire l’ansia da esame, il senso di autoefficacia e l’immagine del «sé» attuale. La valutazione iniziale delle competenze prese in esame …

valutazione competenze trasversali studenti universitari scrittura espressiva tutoraggio tra pariassessmentstudent voicesoft skillparticipationpeer-tutoringSettore M-PED/04 - Pedagogia Sperimentaleexpressive writing
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CYGD: the Comprehensive Yeast Genome Database.

2005

The comprehensive resource is available under http://mips.gsf.de/genre/proj/yeast/.; International audience; The Comprehensive Yeast Genome Database (CYGD) compiles a comprehensive data resource for information on the cellular functions of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and related species, chosen as the best understood model organism for eukaryotes. The database serves as a common resource generated by a European consortium, going beyond the provision of sequence information and functional annotations on individual genes and proteins. In addition, it provides information on the physical and functional interactions among proteins as well as other genetic elements. These cellular network…

ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesSACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE GENOME;COMPREHENSIVE YEAST GENOME DATABASE;CYGD;PROTEIN INTERACTION;EUROPEAN CONSORTIUM;SEQUENCE INFORMATION;YEAST GENOME;SEQUENCED EUKARYOTIC GENOMEcomputer.software_genreGenomeSaccharomycesUser-Computer InterfaceSequence Analysis ProteinDatabases GeneticYEAST GENOME[INFO.INFO-BI] Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]0303 health sciences[SDV.BIBS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM]biologyDatabase030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyEUROPEAN CONSORTIUMArticlesGenomicsCYGD[SDV.BIBS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM]PROTEIN INTERACTIONSEQUENCED EUKARYOTIC GENOMEnucleic acidsCOMPREHENSIVE YEAST GENOME DATABASEBio-informatiqueGenome FungalSEQUENCE INFORMATIONSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsBioinformaticsSaccharomyces cerevisiae610Saccharomyces cerevisiaeGenètica molecularSACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE GENOMESaccharomyces03 medical and health sciencesAnnotationGeneticsSIMAPModel organismGene030304 developmental biologyBinding Sitesved/biologyMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport Proteinsbiology.organism_classificationYeast[INFO.INFO-BI]Computer Science [cs]/Bioinformatics [q-bio.QM]computerSDV:BIBSTranscription Factors
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Identifying the Sales Patterns of Online Stores with Time Series Clustering

2018

Electronic commerce, especially in the business-to-consumer (B2C) context, has for years been a popular research topic in information systems (IS). However, the prior research on the topic has traditionally been dominated by the consumer focus instead of the business focus of online stores. For example, whereas various segmentations exist for online consumers based on their purchase behaviour, no such segmentations have been developed for online stores based on their sales patterns. In this study, our objective is to address this gap in prior research by identifying the most typical sales patterns of online stores operating in the B2C context. By using self-organising maps (SOM) to analyse …

verkkokauppa (verkkoliiketoiminta)Series (mathematics)Computer scienceverkkokauppabusiness-to-consumercomputer.software_genreB2Conline storesklusteritsegmentointisales patternsSegmentationData miningCluster analysiscomputertime series clustering
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Generating TV summaries for CE-devices

2002

Automatically generated summaries of TV content are indispensable for content selection and navigation in CE-devices. We show two different types of summaries: Short video trailers and visual overviews consisting of representative frames. The demo does not only show the feasibility of the proposed algorithms, but also shows how different types of generated summaries can be used in future CE-devices.

video summarizationInformation retrievalMultimediaContent analysisComputer scienceVideo indexingcomputer.software_genreVideo indexing; video summarizationcomputerSelection (genetic algorithm)
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Error messages in relational database management systems: A comparison of effectiveness, usefulness, and user confidence

2021

Abstract The database and the database management system (DBMS) are two of the main components of any information system. Structured Query Language (SQL) is the most popular query language for retrieving data from the database, as well as for many other data management tasks. During system development and maintenance, software developers use a considerable amount of time to interpret compiler error messages. The quality of these error messages has been demonstrated to affect software development effectiveness, and correctly formulating queries and fixing them when needed is an important task for many software developers. In this study, we set out to investigate how participants ( N = 152 ) …

virhetilanteetSQLError messageComputer scienceData managementStructured query language (SQL)CompilerQuery languagecomputer.software_genrekyselykieletDatabase management systemSet (abstract data type)SoftwareRelational database management systemInformation systemtietokannatcomputer.programming_languageSQLInformation retrievalbusiness.industrySoftware developmenthallintajärjestelmätHardware and ArchitecturevirheetohjelmistokehitysbusinesscomputerSoftwareInformation Systems
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Microstructural evaluation and recommendations for face masks in community use to reduce the transmission of respiratory infectious diseases

2022

Funding Information: A.K., H.Y. and R.J. also acknowledges the funding through Academy of Finland BESIMAL (Decision No. 334197) and Aalto University, Department of Communications and Networking. This work has also received funding in part from the EPSRC UK (grant number EP/R012091/1). A.K. would also like to thank Mr. Volkan Kaplan for the fruitful discussions in the early concept generation. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) Background and Objective: Recommendations for the use of face masks to prevent and protect against the aerosols (≤5µm) and respiratory droplet particles (≥5µm), which can carry and transmit respiratory infections including severe acute respiratory syndrome coro…

virtauslaskentaSARS-CoV-2MasksCOVID-19Respiratory Aerosols and DropletsHealth InformaticsComputational fluid dynamicsCommunicable DiseasesComputer Science ApplicationskoronaviruksettaudinaiheuttajatAirborne pathogenX-ray microtomographykasvosuojaimetHumansaltistuminenFace masksFiltrationSoftware
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Designing a graphics processing unit accelerated petaflop capable lattice Boltzmann solver: Read aligned data layouts and asynchronous communication

2016

The lattice Boltzmann method is a well-established numerical approach for complex fluid flow simulations. Recently, general-purpose graphics processing units (GPUs) have become available as high-performance computing resources at large scale. We report on designing and implementing a lattice Boltzmann solver for multi-GPU systems that achieves 1.79 PFLOPS performance on 16,384 GPUs. To achieve this performance, we introduce a GPU compatible version of the so-called bundle data layout and eliminate the halo sites in order to improve data access alignment. Furthermore, we make use of the possibility to overlap data transfer between the host central processing unit and the device GPU with com…

virtauslaskentalarge-scale I/OComputer scienceGraphics processing unitLattice Boltzmann methodscomputational fluid dynamicsParallel computinggraphics processing unit01 natural sciencesmemory alignmentprocessors010305 fluids & plasmasTheoretical Computer Science0103 physical sciencesData structure alignment0101 mathematicsGraphicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSta113data layoutta114prosessoritSolverLattice Boltzmann010101 applied mathematicsData accessHardware and ArchitectureAsynchronous communicationCentral processing unitasynchronous communicationTitanSoftwareThe International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications
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Applying Axial Symmetries to Historical Silk Fabrics: SILKNOW’s Virtual Loom

2020

Symmetry is part of textile art in patterns and motifs that decorate fabrics, which are made by the interlacement of warp and wefts. Moreover, the 3D representation of fabrics have already been studied by some authors

virtual loomEngineering drawingTextilePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Computer scienceGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technologysymmetry analysis0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)0601 history and archaeologyFunction (engineering)WeavingRepresentation (mathematics)media_commoncomputer.programming_language060102 archaeologyLOOMbusiness.industryIndústria tèxtillcsh:Mathematicssilk fabrics020207 software engineering06 humanities and the artslcsh:QA1-939Chemistry (miscellaneous)Homogeneous spaceSymmetry (geometry)businessFocus (optics)computerSymmetry
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Soft X-ray Tomography Reveals HSV-1-Induced Remodeling of Human B Cells.

2022

Upon infection, viruses hijack the cell machinery and remodel host cell structures to utilize them for viral proliferation. Since viruses are about a thousand times smaller than their host cells, imaging virus-host interactions at high spatial resolution is like looking for a needle in a haystack. Scouting gross cellular changes with fluorescent microscopy is only possible for well-established viruses, where fluorescent tagging is developed. Soft X-ray tomography (SXT) offers 3D imaging of entire cells without the need for chemical fixation or labeling. Here, we use full-rotation SXT to visualize entire human B cells infected by the herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1). We have mapped the temporo…

viruksetisäntäsolutBioengineeringmikroskopiainfektiotMicrobiologyX-ray tomography; soft X-rays; infection imaging; HSV-1; cell mapping; cryo imagingherpes simplex -virusCapsidsoft X-raystomografiaVirologyHumans2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAetiologyherpesviruksetTomographycryo imagingHerpesvirus 1herpesinfection imagingHSV-1solutInfectious Diseasesröntgenkuvauscell mappingX-RaySexually Transmitted InfectionsInfectionX-ray tomographysolubiologiaHuman
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