Search results for "Sol"

showing 10 items of 23782 documents

Collectes des données de pratiques agricoles des sites du Réseau de Mesures de la Qualité des Sols

2022

The INRAE InfoSol unit, mandated by the Gis Sol, coordinates the French Soil Monitoring Network (RMQS) set up to assess the quality and evolution of soils in France. A local trained team collects management data through a survey with farmers or operators for each site and campaign. The initial objective of collecting all soil-related management data, answering multidisciplinary uses, has faced collection difficulties and lengthy interviews. Hence, survey forms were revised before the second campaign, started in 2016. The new forms were tested and improved for two years, and the data collection strategy was tuned. In order to analyze the first responses and to suggest improvements, the study…

surveillance des solspratique de gestionmanagement surveysoil monitoringAGROSYSTenquêteFrance[SDV.SA.SDS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyRMQSCollection strategymanagement practiceMéthode de collecte
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Linee guida per la tutela e la protezione del sistema biotico delle isole Eolie

2008

sviluppo durevole sviluppo sostenibile sostenibilità ricerca conservazione valorizzazione isole eolieSettore SPS/10 - Sociologia Dell'Ambiente E Del Territorio
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Dog-Owner Relationship, Owner Interpretations and Dog Personality Are Connected with the Emotional Reactivity of Dogs

2022

Simple Summary The relationship between owner and the dog affects the dog's attachment behaviors and stress coping. In turn, the quality of the relationship may affect owner's interpretations about their dog's behavior. Here, we assessed dogs' emotional responses from heart rate variability and behavioral changes during five different situations. Dog owners evaluated the emotion (valence and arousal) of their dog after each situation. We found that both negative and positive incidents provoked signs of emotional arousal in dogs. Owners detected the dog's arousal especially during fear- and stress-evoking situations. The dog-owner relationship did not affect owners' interpretation of dogs' e…

sykeANIMAL-ASSISTED INTERVENTIONSemotions413 Veterinary scienceeläinten käyttäytyminenkoirabehavior; heart rate variability<i>Canis familiaris</i>; behavior; heart rate variability; autonomic nervous system; emotions; human–animal interactiontunteetCANIS-FAMILIARISautonominen hermostovertaileva psykologiaSTRESS LEVELShealth care economics and organizations318 Medical biotechnologyHEART-RATE-VARIABILITYGeneral Veterinarybehaviorautonomic nervous systemheart rate variabilitystressiCanis familiarishuman–animal interactionhuman-animal interactionTHERAPY DOGSkiintymysRATE MONITORRELIABILITYihminen-eläinsuhdeAnimal Science and ZoologyCORTISOL MODULATIONRESPONSES
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Physiological and autonomic stress responses after prolonged sleep restriction and subsequent recovery sleep in healthy young men

2018

Purpose Sleep restriction is increasingly common and associated with the development of health problems. We investigated how the neuroendocrine stress systems respond to prolonged sleep restriction and subsequent recovery sleep in healthy young men. Methods After two baseline (BL) nights of 8 h time in bed (TIB), TIB was restricted to 4 h per night for five nights (sleep restriction, SR, n = 15), followed by three recovery nights (REC) of 8 h TIB, representing a busy workweek and a recovery weekend. The control group (n = 8) had 8 h TIB throughout the experiment. A variety of autonomic cardiovascular parameters, together with salivary neuropeptide Y (NPY) and cortisol levels, were assessed.…

sykemedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyPhysiologyBLOOD-PRESSURE030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySYMPATHOVAGAL BALANCE3124 Neurology and psychiatryuni (lepotila)Cortisolstress03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineautonominen hermostomedicineAutonomic nervous systemHeart rate variabilityCircadian rhythmApplied PsychologyHeart rate variabilitySleep restrictionHEART-RATE-VARIABILITYSleep restrictionbusiness.industryCIRCADIAN-RHYTHM3112 NeurosciencesTillämpad psykologiSleep in non-human animals3. Good healthAutonomic nervous systemINSUFFICIENT SLEEPNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyBlood pressureEndocrinologyNeurologyNEUROPEPTIDE-YCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEHPA-axisONE NIGHTIMMUNE-SYSTEMOriginal ArticleDEPRESSED-PATIENTSheartsProlonged sleepbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySleep and Biological Rhythms
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Potential effects of transgenic cotton on soil ecosystem processes in Vietnam.

2008

This chapter concentrates on the potential effects of transgenic cotton on the soil ecosystem of three major cotton growing areas in Vietnam: the coastal lowlands region, the central highlands (eastern and western Truong Son Mountain Range) and the south-eastern region. Soils in these three regions are very different, so it will be necessary to assess the effects of transgenic cotton on typical soils from all three regions. The soils in the south-eastern region are Luvisols, Andosols and Acrisols. In the central highlands, the soils are mainly Luvisols, Rhodic Ferrasols and Haplic Acrisols. The soils in the coastal lowlands region are mainly delta soils, consolidated occasionally by grey li…

symbiosidecompositionFerralsolrisk assessmentLuvisoldelta soilcottonmonitoringlowland areacoastal areasoil typetransgenic plants.Bacillus thuringiensis soil biodiversity cry Toxins AcrisolAndosolhighland
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ChemInform Abstract: Assignment of the Absolute Configuration and Total Synthesis of (+)-Caripyrin.

2015

The antifungal secondary metabolite (+)-caripyrin was studied by vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy. Analysis of the recorded data, with the Boltzmann weighted-average of the spectra calculated at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level of theory for all relevant conformers, unequivocally proved the (R,R)-configuration for the dextrorotatory natural product. Based on this finding, a short enantioselective synthesis of (+)-caripyrin was developed.

symbols.namesakeComputational chemistryChemistryBoltzmann constantVibrational circular dichroismAbsolute configurationEnantioselective synthesissymbolsTotal synthesisGeneral MedicineSpectroscopyConformational isomerismDextrorotatoryChemInform
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One‐magnon Raman scattering in Ni c Mg 1–c O solid solutions

2005

The one-magnon Raman scattering was studied for the first time in antiferromagnetic NicMg1–cO solid solutions as a function of temperature and composition. We found that (i) the one-magnon frequency extrapolated to T = 0 K experiences an abrupt change between c = 0.99 and c = 0.9 and (ii) the one-magnon energy for highly diluted nickel oxide vanishes significantly below the Neel temperature. The obtained dependences are compared to the theoretical predictions within the mean field approximation. (© 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

symbols.namesakeCondensed matter physicsMean field theoryChemistryNickel oxideMagnonsymbolsAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsNéel temperatureRaman scatteringSolid solutionphysica status solidi (c)
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The Two-Jacobian Scheme for Systems of Conservation Laws

2006

symbols.namesakeConservation lawRiemann problemScheme (mathematics)Jacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsCalculusApplied mathematicsRiemann solverMathematics
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High-resolution spectroscopy and analysis of the ν4 band of 80SeF6

2001

Abstract The Fourier-transform spectrum of the ν4 bending region of 80 SeF 6 around 435 cm −1 has been recorded at a temperature of 217 K with a resolution of 2.3×10 −3 cm −1 . This fundamental has been analyzed using the set of programs called highly spherical top data system (HTDS). Altogether 958 transitions were assigned and fitted with an rms of 0.0003 cm −1 . The effective Hamiltonian was developed up to the fourth order. Parameters and simulations are presented. The ν4 band center is located at 435.099 cm −1 .

symbols.namesakeFourth orderChemistrysymbolsGeneral Physics and AstronomyInfrared spectroscopyMineralogyHigh resolutionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Chemical Physics Letters
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A Stieltjes Approach to Static Hedges

2014

Static hedging of complicated payoff structures by standard instruments becomes increasingly popular in finance. The classical approach is developed for quite regular functions, while for less regular cases, generalized functions and approximation arguments are used. In this note, we discuss the regularity conditions in the classical decomposition formula due to P. Carr and D. Madan (in Jarrow ed, Volatility, pp. 417–427, Risk Publ., London, 1998) if the integrals in this formula are interpreted as Lebesgue integrals with respect to the Lebesgue measure. Furthermore, we show that if we replace these integrals by Lebesgue–Stieltjes integrals, the family of representable functions can be exte…

symbols.namesakeGeneralized functionLebesgue measureDirect methodMathematical analysisBounded variationStochastic gamesymbolsApplied mathematicsRiemann–Stieltjes integralAbsolute continuityLebesgue integrationMathematics
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