Search results for "Solid-State"

showing 10 items of 530 documents

Structure, properties and comparison of C,N-chelated and amido-stabilized plumbylenes

2010

The molecular structure of {2-[(CH3)2NCH2]C6H4}2Pb (1) in the solid state was determined by X-ray diffraction techniques on a single crystalline material. Bulky amido ligand stabilized complexes [(i-C3H7)2C6H3]NHLi (2) and [(i-C3H7)2C6H3N(Me3Si)]2Pb (3) were synthesized and characterized both in the solid state and solution by 1H, 13C, 15N and 207Pb NMR and XRD techniques. The structure of both C,N-chelated and bulky amido plumbylenes is compared.

CrystallographyLigandChemistryX-ray crystallographySolid-stateMoleculeChelationGeneral ChemistryCollection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications
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Solid state NMR studies of gels derived from low molecular mass gelators

2016

The emergence of NMR crystallography provides a unique opportunity to study solids, gels and xerogels, thereby providing ample information to elucidate molecular packing in the native gel. This review details the importance as well as the application of solid state NMR spectroscopy combined with other analytical tools to study gels derived from low molecular mass organo- and hydrogelators.

CrystallographyMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy010405 organic chemistryChemistrySupramolecular chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance crystallographyNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyViscoelastic Substances010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesNMR spectra databaseCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterMolecular WeightCrystallographyChemistrySolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceGels Solid State NMR Supramolecular NanomaterialsMagic angle spinningAnisotropyTransverse relaxation-optimized spectroscopySpectroscopyGelsSoft Matter
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ChemInform Abstract: Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Solid State NMR Investigations of K4M2P6S25 and K3M2P5S18 (M: Ti, Sn).

2010

CrystallographySolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceChemistryGeneral MedicineCrystal structureChemInform
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15N NMR studies of tautomerism

2012

The literature related to 15N NMR studies of tautomerism is updated and discussed. The 15N NMR data show that the technique is applicable for both liquid and solid state (both crystalline and amorphous) materials. Modern computational methods combined with experimental NMR data can aid in the chemical shift assignments especially in case of crystalline materials (so-called NMR crystallography). This review article is divided into chapters based on the different classes of compounds and a brief description of experimental and computational NMR techniques is also included.

CrystallographySolid-state nuclear magnetic resonanceChemistrySolid-stateFluorine-19 NMRNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyNuclear magnetic resonance crystallographyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTautomerNmr datata116Amorphous solidInternational Reviews in Physical Chemistry
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Magneto-Structural Correlations in μ-Halo Bridged Copper(II) Chains

1987

To design synthetic pathways to systems of desired properties is a growing challenge for inorganic chemist. Our current interest in this area is focused on copper(II) chemistry. Besides to advance in the understanding of the factors determining the conformation around copper(II) in the solid state, we intend to gain insight into the chemical and structural effects that govern exchange coupling interactions in condensed species. In this context, we have approached the synthesis and characterization of a wide set of pentacoordinated Cu(LIII)XY complexes (LIII=tridentate ligand, X=coordinating anion, Y=coordinating or non-coordinating anion) showing a great structural diversity (including mono…

CrystallographyTridentate ligandChemistryInorganic chemistStackingSolid-stateStructural diversitychemistry.chemical_elementCopperIon
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Archaeometric analysis of Roman bronze coins from the Magna Mater temple using solid-state voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

2017

Voltammetry of microparticles (VMP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques, complemented by SEM-EDX and Raman spectroscopy, were applied to a set of 15 Roman bronze coins and one Tessera from the temple of Magna Mater (Rome, Italy). The archaeological site, dated back between the second half and the end of the 4th century A.D., presented a complicated stratigraphic context. Characteristic voltammetric patterns for cuprite and tenorite for sub-microsamples of the corrosion layers of the coins deposited onto graphite electrodes in contact with 0.10 M HClO4 aqueous solution yielded a grouping of the coins into three main groups. This grouping was confirmed and refined usin…

CupriteSolid-statebronze; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Roman coins; voltammetry of microparticles; analytical chemistry; environmental chemistry; biochemistry; spectroscopyContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryTemplemedicineEnvironmental ChemistryBronzeVoltammetrySpectroscopyGraphite electrodeRoman coinsChemistry010401 analytical chemistryMetallurgyvoltammetry of microparticles021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybronze0104 chemical sciencesDielectric spectroscopyelectrochemical impedance spectroscopymedicine.anatomical_structurevisual_artengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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On/Off Photoswitching in a Cyanide-Bridged {Fe2Co2} Magnetic Molecular Square

2013

International audience; A repeatable bidirectional paramagnetic ↔ diamagnetic photomagnetic effect has been observed in the cyanide-bridged Fe-Co square complex {[Fe{B(pz)(4)}(CN)(3)](2)[Co(bik)(2)](2)}(ClO(4))(2)*3H(2)O [B(pz)(4) = tetrapyrazolylborate, bik = bis(1-methylimidazol-2-yl)ketone]. Magnetic measurements and low-temperature single-crystal X-ray diffraction experiments have shown that a complete electron transfer from the diamagnetic Fe(II)-Co(III) state to the paramagnetic Fe(III)-Co(II) metastable state is induced by 808 nm laser light irradiation, whereas the diamagnetic state is recovered in an almost quantitative yield under irradiation at 532 nm.

CyanideINDUCED ELECTRON-TRANSFERTRANSITIONSRELAXATION010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCOBALT-IRON CYANIDECatalysisPHOTOINDUCED MAGNETIZATIONParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferColloid and Surface ChemistryMetastability[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyIrradiationALKALI-METAL-IONPRUSSIAN BLUE ANALOGS010405 organic chemistryChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Photomagnetic effectGeneral Chemistry3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCOSOLID-STATECrystallographyDiamagnetismJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Synthesis, reactions and structural features of monofluorinated cyclopropanecarboxylates

2002

Abstract Monofluorinated cyclopropanecarboxylates are available in racemic or optically active form by transition metal-catalyzed reactions of vinylfluorides with diazoacetates. From α-fluorostyrene and tert-butyl diazoacetate in the presence of 2 mol% of an enantiopure bis(oxazoline) copper complex, a 81:19 mixture of tert-butyl trans- and cis-2-fluoro-2-phenylcyclopropanecarboxylates was obtained with high enantiomeric excess (ee) of 93 or 89%, respectively. The corresponding racemic ethylesters were used as starting materials for the synthesis of carboxamides, of the cis- and trans-isomers of analogues of tranylcypromine, an anti-depressive drug and several of its homologous fluorinated …

CyclopropanationOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forceEnantioselective synthesisSolid-stateOxazolineBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugchemistryEnvironmental ChemistryMethanolPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomeric excessJournal of Fluorine Chemistry
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Perovskite CH3NH3PbI3–XClx Solar Cells. Experimental Study of Initial Degradation Kinetics and Fill Factor Spectral Dependence

2021

The main drawback of the methylammonium lead halide perovskite solar cells is their degradation in ambient atmosphere. To investigate ambient-air-induced cell degradation, spec-tral dependencies of open-circuit voltage (VOC), fill factor (FF) and the power conversion effi-ciency (PCE) have been acquired (for the first time reported in literature). Our custom-made measurement system allowed us to perform measurements of the above-mentioned entities in situ directly in vacuum during and after thermal deposition of the elec-trode. We also studied how these parameters in vacuum changed after cell exposure to ambient air for 85 min (50 nm top electrode) and for 180 min (100 nm top Ag electrode).…

Degradation kineticsSolid-state physicsQC1-999General Physics and AstronomyDegradation kinetics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energy:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]media_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionfill factor spectral dependencePerovskite (structure)media_commonPhysicsHorizon (archaeology)PhysicsEnergy conversion efficiencyGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEngineering physics0104 chemical sciencespower conversion efficiencydegradation kineticslead halide perovskitesolar cellsFill factor0210 nano-technology
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Ultra‐Low Catalyst Loading as a Concept in Economical and Sustainable Modern Chemistry: The Contribution of Ferrocenylpolyphosphane Ligands (Eur. J. …

2007

The cover picture shows an X-ray illustration of the multidentate ferrocenylpolyphosphane 1,1′,2,2′-tetrakis(diphenylphosphanyl)-4,4′-di-tert-butylferrocene. The cisoid conformation of the molecule, evidenced at the solid state, is conserved in solution; the phosphorus arrangement led to a rarely demonstrated multiple-coordination behaviour towards palladium, possibly useful in ultra-low catalyst loading reactions due to an improved stabilization of the metal atom. The multiple phosphane arms and their orientation resemble the elegant and intelligent creature that is the Giant Pacific Octopus (specimen from the Alaska SeaLife Centre in Seward, photo published with the kind permission of Mol…

Denticity010405 organic chemistrySolid-statechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistryvisual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculePalladiumEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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