Search results for "Solutions"

showing 10 items of 757 documents

Nonlinear scalar field equations with general nonlinearity

2018

Consider the nonlinear scalar field equation \begin{equation} \label{a1} -\Delta{u}= f(u)\quad\text{in}~\mathbb{R}^N,\qquad u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{equation} where $N\geq3$ and $f$ satisfies the general Berestycki-Lions conditions. We are interested in the existence of positive ground states, of nonradial solutions and in the multiplicity of radial and nonradial solutions. Very recently Mederski [30] made a major advance in that direction through the development, in an abstract setting, of a new critical point theory for constrained functionals. In this paper we propose an alternative, more elementary approach, which permits to recover Mederski's results on the scalar field equation. T…

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsMonotonic function2010 MSC: 35J20 35J6001 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mountain pass0101 mathematicsMathematicsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category35J20 35J60Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMultiplicity (mathematics)Monotonicity trickNonradial solutions010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemBerestycki-Lions nonlinearityBounded functionNonlinear scalar field equationsScalar fieldAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Positive solutions for the Neumann p-Laplacian

2017

We examine parametric nonlinear Neumann problems driven by the p-Laplacian with asymptotically ( $$p-1$$ )-linear reaction term f(z, x) (as $$x\rightarrow +\infty $$ ). We determine the existence, nonexistence and minimality of positive solutions as the parameter $$\lambda >0$$ varies.

Pure mathematicsPositive solutions Nonlinear regularity Nonlinear maximum principle Nonlinear Picone’s identityGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisLambda01 natural sciencesTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicap-Laplacian0101 mathematicsParametric statisticsMathematics
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Perturbed eigenvalue problems for the Robin p-Laplacian plus an indefinite potential

2020

AbstractWe consider a parametric nonlinear Robin problem driven by the negativep-Laplacian plus an indefinite potential. The equation can be thought as a perturbation of the usual eigenvalue problem. We consider the case where the perturbation$$f(z,\cdot )$$f(z,·)is$$(p-1)$$(p-1)-sublinear and then the case where it is$$(p-1)$$(p-1)-superlinear but without satisfying the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition. We establish existence and uniqueness or multiplicity of positive solutions for certain admissible range for the parameter$$\lambda \in {\mathbb {R}}$$λ∈Rwhich we specify exactly in terms of principal eigenvalue of the differential operator.

Pure mathematicsSublinear functionPerturbation (astronomy)Sublinear and superlinear perturbationLambda01 natural sciencesNonlinear Picone’s identitySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsPositive solutionsMathematicsNonlinear regularityAlgebra and Number TheoryMinimal positive solution010102 general mathematicsDifferential operator010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemp-LaplacianIndefinite potentialUniquenessNonlinear maximum principleAnalysis
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Riesz and Wolff potentials and elliptic equations in variable exponent weak Lebesgue spaces

2015

Submitted by Alexandre Almeida (jaralmeida@ua.pt) on 2015-11-12T11:41:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Bella Nolasco(bellanolasco@ua.pt) on 2015-11-17T12:18:41Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2015-11-17T12:18:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-04

Pure mathematicsWolff potentialScale (ratio)Weak Lebesgue spaceVariable exponentMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsLebesgue's number lemmaNon-standard growth conditionIntegrability of solutionssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsReal interpolationFOS: MathematicsLp spaceMathematicsLaplace's equationMathematics::Functional AnalysisVariable exponentIntegrability estimatesRiesz potentialApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysissymbolsRiesz potential47H99 (Primary) 46B70 46E30 35J60 31C45 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Multiple solutions of second order Hamiltonian systems

2017

Author(s): Bonanno, G; Livrea, R; Schechter, M | Abstract: The existence and the multiplicity of periodic solutions for a parameter dependent second order Hamiltonian system are established via linking theorems. A monotonicity trick is adopted in order to prove the existence of an open interval of parameters for which the problem under consideration admits at least two non trivial qualified solutions.

Pure mathematicscritical pointsMonotonic functionperiodic solutionsCritical points01 natural sciencesHamiltonian systemCritical pointsecond order Hamiltonian systemsQA1-939Order (group theory)0101 mathematicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsSecond order Hamiltonian systems; Periodic solutions; Critical points; Applied MathematicsPeriodic solutionsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMultiplicity (mathematics)Pure Mathematics010101 applied mathematicsSecond order Hamiltonian systemPeriodic solutionSecond order Hamiltonian systemsParameter dependentOpen intervalMathematics
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Infinitely many weak solutions for a mixed boundary value system with (p_1,…,p_m)-Laplacian

2014

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence of infinitely many weak solu- tions for a mixed boundary value system with (p1, . . . , pm)-Laplacian. The approach is based on variational methods.

Pure mathematicscritical pointsinfinitely many solutionsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisvariational methodsBoundary valuesCritical points variational methods infinitely many solutions p-Laplacian.$p$-laplacianSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaQA1-939Laplace operatorMathematicsMathematics
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Existence and multiplicity results for semilinear elliptic Dirichlet problems in exterior domains

1995

Pure mathematicslack of emptinesspositive solutionsApplied MathematicsMultiplicity resultsNonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problemsMathematical analysisDirichlet L-functionvariational methodsDirichlet's energyDirichlet distributionExterior domainsDirichlet kernelsymbols.namesakeDirichlet's principlesymbolsExterior domains; lack of emptiness; Nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problems; positive solutions; variational methodsAnalysisDirichlet seriesMathematics
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A multiplicity theorem for parametric superlinear (p,q)-equations

2020

We consider a parametric nonlinear Robin problem driven by the sum of a \(p\)-Laplacian and of a \(q\)-Laplacian (\((p,q)\)-equation). The reaction term is \((p-1)\)-superlinear but need not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. Using variational tools, together with truncation and comparison techniques and critical groups, we show that for all small values of the parameter, the problem has at least five nontrivial smooth solutions, all with sign information.

Pure mathematicsnonlinear maximum principlelcsh:T57-57.97General MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEssuperlinear reactionMultiplicity (mathematics)extremal solutionsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicalcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsConstant sign and nodal solutionExtremal solutionnonlinear regularityconstant sign and nodal solutionscritical groupsCritical groupMathematicsParametric statisticsOpuscula Mathematica
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Green’s function and existence of solutions for a third-order three-point boundary value problem

2019

The solutions of third-order three-point boundary value problem x‘‘‘ + f(t, x) = 0, t ∈ [a, b], x(a) = x‘(a) = 0, x(b) = kx(η), where η ∈ (a, b), k ∈ R, f ∈ C([a, b] × R, R) and f(t, 0) ≠ 0, are the subject of this investigation. In order to establish existence and uniqueness results for the solutions, attention is focused on applications of the corresponding Green’s function. As an application, also one example is given to illustrate the result. Keywords: Green’s function, nonlinear boundary value problems, three-point boundary conditions, existence and uniqueness of solutions.

Pure mathematicsthree-point boundary conditionsValue (computer science)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsFunction (mathematics)Green’s function01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsThird ordersymbols.namesakeexistence and uniqueness of solutionsModeling and SimulationGreen's functionsymbolsQA1-939nonlinear boundary value problemsOrder (group theory)Nonlinear boundary value problemBoundary value problemUniqueness0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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In vitro antimicrobial activity of sodium hypochlorite, chlorhexidine gluconate and octenidine dihydrochloride in elimination of microor- ganisms wit…

2011

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of different irrigation solutions at different time intervals for the elimination of E.faecalis and C.albicans penetrated into the dentine tubules of primary and permanent teeth in vitro. The 4 mm primary and permanent teeth sections were sterilized and contaminated with a mixture of E.faecalis and C.albicans strains. After the application of different irrigation solutions (Sodium hypochlorite, Chlorhexidine gluconate, Octenidine Dihydrochloride, saline) to the contaminated tooth sections according to study groups, neutralizers were applied for inactivation of the solutions after 30 sec, 1 min and 5 min. Dentine shavings were placed in…

PyridinesSodium Hypochloritemedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryIn Vitro TechniquesEnterococcus faecalisEndodonticschemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective Agentsstomatognathic systemCandida albicansEnterococcus faecalismedicineDentinHumansTooth DeciduousTherapeutic IrrigationGeneral DentistrySalinePermanent teethbiologybusiness.industryChlorhexidineChlorhexidine:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]biology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialDentition PermanentSolutionsstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologychemistrySodium hypochloriteDentinUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleSurgeryIminesbusinessToothmedicine.drugOctenidine dihydrochloride
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