Search results for "Spatial filter"

showing 3 items of 23 documents

Variable fractional Fourier processor: a simple implementation

1997

A new set of optical implementations of the fractional Fourier transform (FRT) is developed by use of Wigner matrix algebra. The reinterpretation of some elementary operations that synthesize a rotation in the phase-space domain allows us to propose a lensless setup for obtaining the FRT. This compact configuration is also very flexible, because the fractional degree of the transformation can be varied continuously by shifting the input and the output planes along the optical axis by proper amounts. The above results permit one to build an optical FRT processor formed by two FRT systems in cascade, with a spatial filter between them. We present the design of such a variable FRT processor, w…

Spatial filterbusiness.industryComputer scienceTopologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFractional Fourier transformElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionLens (optics)Optical axissymbols.namesakeFourier transformOpticsTransformation (function)CascadelawMathematics::Quantum AlgebrasymbolsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessRotation (mathematics)Journal of the Optical Society of America A
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Multiple Matched Spatial Filter Performed With Nonsymmetrical Fourier Transformers

1987

MULTIPLE MATCHED SPATIAL FILTER PERFORMED WITH NONSYMMETRICAL FOURIER TRANSFORMERSCARLOS FERREIRA and CARMEN VAZQUEZDepartamento de Optica. Universitat de Valencia.C/ Dr. Moliner, 50. 46100 Burjassot, Spain.1. INTRODUCTIONClassical matched spatial filters (CMSF) have been successfully employed for optical pattern recog-nition. To detect different signals, multiple matched spatial filters can be synthesized and several me-thods to perform the filters have been developed. Based on the sensitivity to input orientation of CMSF,we proposed a filter [1] where the signals to be detected were rotated by different angles when recordingthe hologram. Thus, the recognition of a signal is only achieved …

Spatial filterbusiness.industryMatched filterHolographyFilter (signal processing)law.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformlawOptical correlatorsymbolsDetection theorybusinessOptical filterMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Reducing effects of aberration in 3D fluorescence imaging using wavefront coding with a radially symmetric phase mask.

2016

In this work, a wavefront encoded (WFE) imaging system built using a squared cubic phase mask, designed to reduce the sensitivity of the imaging system to spherical aberration, is investigated. The proposed system allows the use of a space-invariant image restoration algorithm, which uses a single PSF, to restore intensity distribution in images suffering aberration, such as sample–induced aberration in thick tissue. This provides a computational advantage over depth-variant image restoration algorithms developed previously to address this aberration. Simulated PSFs of the proposed system are shown to change up to 25% compared to the 0 µm depth PSF (quantified by the structural similarity i…

WavefrontPhysicsSpatial filterbusiness.industryImage processing02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstruction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsSpherical aberrationOptics0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)0210 nano-technologybusinessImage restorationWavefront codingOptics express
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