Search results for "Spect"

showing 10 items of 28650 documents

Cranio-Facial Characteristics in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)

2019

Background: Cranio-facial anomalies frequently occur in neurodevelopmental disorders because both face and brain are derived from neuroectoderm. The identification of differences in the facial phenotype of children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) may reflect alterations in embryologic brain development in children with ASD. Methods: we evaluated 33 caucasian children with ASD using a 2D computerized photogrammetry. Anthropometric euclidean measurements and landmarks located on the soft tissue of the face and head, were based on five cranio-facial indexes. Relationships between anthropometric z-scores and participant characteristics (i.e., age, Global IQ, severity of autistic symptoms m…

neurodevelopmentautism spectrum disordersmental disordersmorphologylcsh:Rlcsh:Medicineautism spectrum disorderArticleSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileJournal of Clinical Medicine
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The Major Heat Shock Proteins, Hsp70 and Hsp90, in 2-Methoxyestradiol-Mediated Osteosarcoma Cell Death Model

2020

2-Methoxyestradiol is one of the natural 17&beta

neuronal nitric oxide synthaseProgrammed cell death2-methoxyestradiolLactams MacrocyclicAntineoplastic AgentsBone NeoplasmsModels BiologicalArticleCatalysisHsp90 inhibitorNitric oxidelcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDownregulation and upregulationosteosarcomaHeat shock proteinBenzoquinonesAnimalsHumansDrug InteractionsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrygeldanamycinlcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyAntibiotics AntineoplasticbiologyOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineGeldanamycinHsp90Computer Science ApplicationsHsp70lcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistryCancer researchbiology.proteinInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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MALE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN: INTEGRATION BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL AND NEUROSCIENTIFIC DATA AND THEIR USE IN FORENSIC EVALUATION FOR THE JUDGMENTS

2020

Human growth and development, starting from conception, are characterized by a progressive increase in body and organ dimensions, as well as specific functional maturity, under the influence of genetic as well as environmental and epigenetic determinants. Beyond a possible normal familial trait, increased fetal growth resulting in a large for gestational age newborn, isolated macrosomia or that associated with congenital malformation, can be attributable to both maternal metabolic and genetic pathology. Overgrowth syndromes are a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by excessive tissue development often concomitant to neurodevelopmental involvement. Recently, an increased risk of f…

neurosciencelcsh:R5-920neurolawforensic evaluationgender violencepsychological perspectivelcsh:Medicine (General)Euromediterranean Biomedical Journal
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Search for a diffuse flux of high-energy ¿µ with the ANTARES neutrino telescope

2011

A search for a diffuse flux of astrophysical muon neutrinos, using data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope is presented. A $(0.83\times 2\pi)$ sr sky was monitored for a total of 334 days of equivalent live time. The searched signal corresponds to an excess of events, produced by astrophysical sources, over the expected atmospheric neutrino background. The observed number of events is found compatible with the background expectation. Assuming an $E^{-2}$ flux spectrum, a 90% c.l. upper limit on the diffuse $\nu_\mu$ flux of $E^2\Phi_{90%} = 5.3 \times 10^{-8} \ \mathrm{GeV\ cm^{-2}\ s^{-1}\ sr^{-1}} $ in the energy range 20 TeV - 2.5 PeV is obtained. Other signal models with differ…

neutrino telescope; antares; diffuse muon neutrino fluxNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE][PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]media_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutrino telescopeFluxAstrophysicsNeutrino telescope01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpectral lineMUONSLIMITS0103 physical sciencesNeutrins010306 general physicsDETECTORmedia_commonPhysicsRange (particle radiation)MuonsMuonANTARES:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsMuon Collaboration[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsNeutrino astrophysics[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]MODELDiffuse muon neutrino fluxSky:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEnergy (signal processing)
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Snowmass Neutrino Frontier: Neutrino Interaction Cross Sections (NF06) Topical Group Report

2022

A thorough understanding of neutrino cross sections in a wide range of energies is crucial for the successful execution of the entire neutrino physics program. In order to extract neutrino properties, long-baseline experiments need an accurate determination of neutrino cross sections within their detector(s). Since very few of the needed neutrino cross sections across the energy spectrum are directly measured, we emphasize the need for theoretical input and indirect measurements such as electron scattering, which would complement direct measurements. In this report we briefly summarize the current status of our knowledge of the neutrino cross sections and articulate needs of the experiments…

neutrino: detectorneutrino: energyDUNEelectron: scatteringneutrino: atmosphereneutrino: energy spectrumfar detectorneutrino: scatteringneutrino: supernovachannel cross section: energy dependenceneutrino: interactiondeep underground detectoractivity report
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Solar neutrino spectroscopy in Borexino

2018

International audience; In more than ten years of operation, Borexino has performed a precision measurement of the solar neutrino spectrum, resolving almost all spectral components originating from the proton-proton fusion chain. The presentation will review the results recently released for the second data taking phase 2012–2016 during which the detector excelled by its unprecedentedly low background levels. New results on the rate of pp, 7Be, pep and 8B neutrinos as well as their implications for solar neutrino oscillations and metallicity are discussed.

neutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoMetallicityNuclear physicsbackground: lowneutrino: spectrum[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutrino oscillationSpectroscopyBorexinoPhysicsProton–proton chain reactionpp-chainp p: fusionprecision measurementDetector* Automatic Keywords *13. Climate actionsolar neutrinosspectralHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorexinoneutrino: oscillationNeutrino[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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High-precision measurement of the mass difference between 102Pd and 102Ru

2019

The Q-value for the neutrinoless double electron capture on 102Pd, Qϵϵ(102Pd), is determined as the atomic mass difference between 102Pd and 102Ru. A precise measurement of the Qϵϵ(102Pd) at the SHIPTRAP Penning trap showed a more than 10σ deviation to the adopted Atomic Mass Evaluation (AME) value. The reliability of the SHIPTRAP measurement was challenged because the AME value was based on numerous experiments including β and electron capture decays and very precise (n, γ) data, all agreeing with each other. To solve the discrepancy, the Qϵϵ(102Pd) has now been determined with the JYFLTRAP Penning trap at the IGISOL facility in the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä. Th…

neutrinoless double-electron capturepenning trapQ-valuesydinfysiikkahigh-precision mass spectrometry
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Population Properties of Compact Objects from the Second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog

2021

Abbott, R., et al. (LIGO and Virgo Collaboration)

neutron star: binary010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicsspin01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologymass spectrumMassive starsAGN DISCSLIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCFocus on Gravitational-wave Astrophysics from the Second LIGO-Virgo Transient CatalogQBSettore FIS/01High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicseducation.field_of_studyMass distributionSettore FIS/05Astrophysical black holesStellar mass black holesBINARY MERGERSJustice and Strong InstitutionsCompact Binary Populations Gravitational Waves GW Transient Cataloggravitational wavesAStrophysical black holesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYOUNG STAR-CLUSTERSEFFECTIVE SPIN DISTRIBUTIONmass: asymmetryBLACK-HOLE MERGERSSDG 16 - PeaceexceptionalNEUTRON-STARSgr-qcPopulationFOS: Physical sciencesgapContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPUBLIC ADVANCED LIGOGravitational waves; Astrophysical black holes; Stellar mass black holes; Massive stars; Compact objects; Bayesian statisticsAstronomy & AstrophysicsBayesian statisticsangular momentumGravitational wavesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicaprecession0103 physical sciencesstructureeducationcaptureCompact objectsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMASS-DISTRIBUTIONBLACK-HOLE MERGERS; YOUNG STAR-CLUSTERS;EFFECTIVE SPIN DISTRIBUTIONHIERARCHICAL MERGERSScience & TechnologyStar formationGravitational waveSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutionsgravitational radiationRCUKAstronomy and Astrophysicsredshiftbinary: compact/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie KartographieLIGORedshiftNeutron starVIRGOblack hole: binaryGravitational Waves Compact Binaries[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Space and Planetary Scienceddc:520[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Compact BinariesDYNAMICAL FORMATION
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GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral

2017

On August 17, 2017 at 12-41:04 UTC the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors made their first observation of a binary neutron star inspiral. The signal, GW170817, was detected with a combined signal-to-noise ratio of 32.4 and a false-alarm-rate estimate of less than one per 8.0×104 years. We infer the component masses of the binary to be between 0.86 and 2.26 M, in agreement with masses of known neutron stars. Restricting the component spins to the range inferred in binary neutron stars, we find the component masses to be in the range 1.17-1.60 M, with the total mass of the system 2.74-0.01+0.04M. The source was localized within a sky region of 28 deg2 (90% probabili…

neutron star: binary[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]X-ray binaryADVANCED LIGOAstrophysicsKilonovagravitational waves; LIGO; binary neutron star inspiralspin01 natural sciencesLIGOGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCQBHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Electromagnetic observationsGravitational-wave signals3100 General Physics and AstronomyPoint MassesAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBlack-Hole MergersBinary neutron starsBlack HolesX-ray bursterCoalescing BinariesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena10192 Physics InstituteGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Gravity wavesGravitational wavesNeutron starsPhysics and Astronomy (all)ddc:530Electromagnetic spectraNeutrons010308 nuclear & particles physicsVirgoGamma raysAstronomyRCUKVIRGOelectromagneticgravitational radiation: emissionStellar black holeGamma-ray burst[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Compact Binariesbinary: masscosmological modelAstronomyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysicsneutron starsGamma ray burstsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGravitational wave detectorsUniverseDENSE MATTER010303 astronomy & astrophysicsastro-ph.HEPhysicsSignal to noise ratioSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGravitational effectsFalse alarm rateEQUATION-OF-STATEMergers and acquisitionsgravitational waves[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]530 PhysicsMERGERSGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; astro-ph.HEFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: burstgravitational radiation: direct detectionMerging[ PHYS.GRQC ] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]GAMMA-RAY BURSTLIGO (Observatory)binary: coalescenceGravitational waves neutron stars gamma-ray burst LIGO Virgo0103 physical sciencesGW151226MASSESSTFCAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysiqueGravitational wavegravitational radiationPULSARgravitational radiation detectorNeutron starPhysics and AstronomygravitationRADIATIONDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikbinary neutron star inspiralSignal detectionPHYS REV LETT PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Nuevas ecologías del aprendizaje en el currículo: la era digital en la escuela The new learning ecology in the curriculum: the digital age at school

2020

espanolLa expansion y crecimiento de los ambientes de aprendizaje como resultado de la integracion de las TIC han facilitado el surgimiento de distintas formas de interrelacion educativa, provocando un interes en el estudio de las ecologias del aprendizaje y de los ecosistemas educativos digitales. Cada vez es mas necesario un cambio profundo en el proceso ensenanza-aprendizaje ya que el alumnado actualmente dentro del aula demanda un tipo de aprendizaje activo, vivencial y digital. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar los nuevos modelos o paradigmas del aprendizaje basados en los intereses de las nuevas generaciones que aprenden en un contexto rodeado de las TIC. La metodologia empleada…

new generationsLC8-6691tecnologias de la información y la comunicación(tic)educational technologyEducation (General)digitalizationLSpecial aspects of educationEducationecologías del aprendizajedigitalizacióntecnología educativaL7-991information and communication technologies (ict)nuevas generacioneslearning ecologiesRELATEC. Revista Latinoamericana de Tecnología Educativa
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