Search results for "Spectral"

showing 10 items of 3116 documents

Notes on the subspace perturbation problem for off-diagonal perturbations

2014

The variation of spectral subspaces for linear self-adjoint operators under an additive bounded off-diagonal perturbation is studied. To this end, the optimization approach for general perturbations in [J. Anal. Math., to appear; arXiv:1310.4360 (2013)] is adapted. It is shown that, in contrast to the case of general perturbations, the corresponding optimization problem can not be reduced to a finite-dimensional problem. A suitable choice of the involved parameters provides an upper bound for the solution of the optimization problem. In particular, this yields a rotation bound on the subspaces that is stronger than the previously known one from [J. Reine Angew. Math. (2013), DOI:10.1515/cre…

Pure mathematicsOptimization problemApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsDiagonalPerturbation (astronomy)Upper and lower boundsLinear subspaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Spectral TheoryMathematics - Functional AnalysisBounded functionFOS: Mathematics47A55 (Primary) 47A15 47B15 (Secondary)Spectral Theory (math.SP)Subspace topologyMathematics
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Hardy-Orlicz Spaces of conformal densities

2014

We define and prove characterizations of Hardy-Orlicz spaces of conformal densities.

Pure mathematicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMathematics::Functional AnalysisHardy spacesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsta111Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsConformal mapHardy spaceMathematics::Spectral Theoryconformal densities01 natural sciencesHardy-Orliczsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicssymbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematics30C35 (Primary) 30H10 (Secondary)MathematicsConformal Geometry and Dynamics
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Approximations of positive operators and continuity of the spectral radius III

1994

AbstractWe prove estimates on the speed of convergence of the ‘peripheral eigenvalues’ (and principal eigenvectors) of a sequence Tn of positive operators on a Banach lattice E to the peripheral eigenvalues of its limit operator T on E which is positive, irreducible and such that the spectral radius r(T) of T is a Riesz point of the spectrum of T (that is, a pole of the resolvent of T with a residuum of finite rank) under some conditions on the kind of approximation of Tn to T. These results sharpen results of convergence obtained by the authors in previous papers.

Pure mathematicsSequenceOperator (computer programming)Rank (linear algebra)Spectral radiusSpectrum (functional analysis)General MedicineLimit (mathematics)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsResolventJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society. Series A. Pure Mathematics and Statistics
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Toeplitz band matrices with small random perturbations

2021

We study the spectra of $N\times N$ Toeplitz band matrices perturbed by small complex Gaussian random matrices, in the regime $N\gg 1$. We prove a probabilistic Weyl law, which provides an precise asymptotic formula for the number of eigenvalues in certain domains, which may depend on $N$, with probability sub-exponentially (in $N$) close to $1$. We show that most eigenvalues of the perturbed Toeplitz matrix are at a distance of at most $\mathcal{O}(N^{-1+\varepsilon})$, for all $\varepsilon >0$, to the curve in the complex plane given by the symbol of the unperturbed Toeplitz matrix.

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryGeneral Mathematics010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematics - Spectral TheoryMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsAsymptotic formula0101 mathematicsSpectral Theory (math.SP)Eigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics010102 general mathematicsProbability (math.PR)Toeplitz matrixComplex normal distribution[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Weyl lawRandom perturbationsRandom matrixComplex planeSpectral theoryMathematics - ProbabilityNon-self-adjoint operators[MATH.MATH-SP]Mathematics [math]/Spectral Theory [math.SP]Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Analysis of geometric operators on open manifolds: A groupoid approach

2001

The first five sections of this paper are a survey of algebras of pseudodifferential operators on groupoids. We thus review differentiable groupoids, the definition of pseudodifferential operators on groupoids, and some of their properties. We use then this background material to establish a few new results on these algebras, results that are useful for the analysis of geometric operators on non-compact manifolds and singular spaces. The first step is to establish that the geometric operators on groupoids are in our algebras. This then leads to criteria for the Fredholmness of geometric operators on suitable non-compact manifolds, as well as to an inductive procedure to study their essentia…

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryMathematics::Operator Algebras010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSpectral geometryFinite-rank operatorOperator theoryCompact operator01 natural sciencesQuasinormal operatorSemi-elliptic operatorElliptic operatorMathematics::K-Theory and Homology0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Local Spectral Theory

2018

In this chapter we shall introduce an important property, defined for bounded linear operators on complex Banach spaces, the so-called single-valued extension property (SVEP).

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryProperty (philosophy)Bounded functionLinear operatorsBanach spaceExtension (predicate logic)Mathematics
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Sign-indefinite second order differential operators on finite metric graphs

2012

The question of self-adjoint realizations of sign-indefinite second order differential operators is discussed in terms of a model problem. Operators of the type $-\frac{d}{dx} \sgn (x) \frac{d}{dx}$ are generalized to finite, not necessarily compact, metric graphs. All self-adjoint realizations are parametrized using methods from extension theory. The spectral and scattering theory of the self-adjoint realizations are studied in detail.

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryScatteringOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Type (model theory)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryDifferential operator34B45 (Primary) 47B25 34L05 35P20 35P25 81U15 (Secondary)Mathematics - Spectral TheoryMetric (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsScattering theorySpectral Theory (math.SP)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsSign (mathematics)
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Some spectral mapping theorems through local spectral theory

2004

The spectral mapping theorems for Browder spectrum and for semi-Browder spectra have been proved by several authors [14], [29] and [33], by using different methods. We shall employ a local spectral argument to establish these spectral mapping theorems, as well as, the spectral mapping theorem relative to some other classical spectra. We also prove that ifT orT* has the single-valued extension property some of the more important spectra originating from Fredholm theory coincide. This result is extended, always in the caseT orT* has the single valued extension property, tof(T), wheref is an analytic function defined on an open disc containing the spectrum ofT. In the last part we improve a re…

Pure mathematicsSpectral theoryTransform theoryGeneral MathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Mathematical analysisExtension (predicate logic)Single valued extension property Weyl and semi-Browder operators spectral mapping theorems Weyl’s theoremFredholm theorySpectral linesymbols.namesakesymbolsSpectral theory of ordinary differential equationsAnalytic functionMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Optimal lower bounds for eigenvalues of linear and nonlinear Neumann problems

2013

In this paper we prove a sharp lower bound for the first non-trivial Neumann eigenvalue μ1(Ω) for the p-Laplace operator (p > 1) in a Lipschitz bounded domain Ω in ℝn. Our estimate does not require any convexity assumption on Ω and it involves the best isoperimetric constant relative to Ω. In a suitable class of convex planar domains, our bound turns out to be better than the one provided by the Payne—Weinberger inequality.

Pure mathematicsp-Laplace operatorGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Spectral TheoryLipschitz continuityUpper and lower boundsDomain (mathematical analysis)ConvexityCombinatoricslower boundsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionFOS: MathematicsNeumann eigenvalueIsoperimetric inequalityLaplace operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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A theoretical study of the low-lying excited states of thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine

2009

The low-lying electronic excited states of thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine have been studied using the multiconfigurational second-order perturbation CASPT2 theory with extended atomic natural orbital basis sets. The CASPT2 results allow for a full interpretation of the electronic absorption and emission spectra and provide valuable information for the rationalization of the experimental data. The nature, position, and intensity of the spectral bands have been analyzed in detail. A preliminary comparative study of the ground-state geometry of thieno[3,4-b]pyrazine has been performed at the coupled cluster single and doubles and density functional theory levels using a variety of correlation-consisten…

PyrazineOrganic compounds perturbation theoryUNESCO::FÍSICAGeneral Physics and AstronomySpectral bandsRydberg statesFluorescenceGround statesCoupled cluster calculations ; Density functional theory ; Fluorescence ; Ground states ; Organic compounds perturbation theory ; Rydberg stateschemistry.chemical_compoundCoupled clusterchemistryCoupled cluster calculations:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Excited stateDensity functional theoryMoietyDensity functional theoryEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsGround state
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