Search results for "Spectral"

showing 10 items of 3116 documents

1H-NMR spectroscopic studies of paramagnetic superstructured iron(III) porphyrinsThis article is dedicated to the memory of Professor Michel Momentea…

2002

The electronic properties of several superstructured iron(III) porphyrins, in which the two faces of the porphyrin are protected by two chains linked at the opposite phenyl rings, have been investigated. The paramagnetic 1H NMR spectra of three iron(III) “basket-handle” porphyrins such as FeIII[e-BHP(C12)2], FeIII[a-BHP(C12)2] and FeIII[e-BHP(C12)(ImC11)] in organic solvent have been assigned. The 1H T1 values of the signals were measured and resonance assignments made based on NOESY and COSY experiments. The electronic structure of the iron(III) is discussed on the basis of the temperature dependence of the isotropic shifts and relaxation times. The hyperfine-shifted resonances in these sp…

StereochemistryRelaxation (NMR)ResonanceGeneral ChemistryElectronic structurePorphyrinCatalysisSpectral lineParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMaterials ChemistryProton NMRTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyNew Journal of Chemistry
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Dual Substituent Parameter Modeling of Theoretical, NMR and IR Spectral Data of 5-Substituted Indole-2,3-diones

2002

Correlations of AM1 and PM3 theoretical data, 13C-NMR substituent chemical shifts (13C-SCS) and IR carbonyl group wave numbers [ν(C3â•ÂO)] were studied using dual substituent parameter (DSP) models for 5-substituted indole-2,3-diones. For the C7 atom a reverse substituent effect attributed to extended À-polarization was observed. On the other hand, the DSP approaches for the C3 atom showed normal substituent effects with some contribution of reverse effect supported strongly by 13C-SCS correlations. In the ν(C3â•ÂO) and p(C3â•ÂO) DSP correlations the field effect contribution predominates over the resonance effect, which justifies the using of earlier suggested vibrational cou…

StereochemistrySubstituentPharmaceutical ScienceField effectArticleAnalytical Chemistry3-dioneslcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistry5-Substituted indole-23-dionesDrug DiscoveryAtomAM1 and PM3 theoretical dataπ-polarizationWavenumberPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectral dataIndole testreverse substituent effectChemistryChemical shiftOrganic ChemistryIR and NMR data DSP correlationsChemistry (miscellaneous)5-Substituted indole-2Molecular MedicinePhysical chemistryÀ-polarizationRotational–vibrational couplingMolecules : A Journal of Synthetic Chemistry and Natural Product Chemistry
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Mössbauer study of the solid state configuration of triorganotin derivatives with intramolecular coordination

1980

Triorganotin bromides with intramolecular nitrogen-to-tin coordination (I-VIII, Fig. 1) have been structurally investigated by Mossbauer and infrared spectroscopy. Mossbauer-Zeeman spectra have been measured for I and VIII in order to obtain the sign of the nuclear quadrupole splitting ΔE and the value of the asymmetry parameter η. Point-charge model values of ΔE and η have been calculated for environments of tin atoms in I-VIII which are plausible in view of the results of previous investigations. From trends of experimental ΔE in the series, and from the agreement between experimental and calculated Mossbauer parameters it is concluded that the compounds I-VIII all have trigonal bipyramid…

Stereochemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectInfrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementQuadrupole splittingAsymmetrySpectral lineInorganic ChemistryTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometryCrystallographychemistryIntramolecular forceMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTinmedia_commonInorganica Chimica Acta
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Flipping Motion To Bias the Organized Supramolecular Polymerization of N-Heterotriangulenes

2019

Synergistic experimental and theoretical studies have allowed the disentangling of the possible pathways for the supramolecular polymerization of a series of dicyanovinyl-bridged N-heterotriangulene (NHT) derivatives bearing benzamide units with achiral (1a) and chiral (1b,c) side chains. The synthesis of these bowl-shaped, self-assembling units yields a mixture of monomeric species with C3- and C1-symmetry. Both monomeric species are able to self-assemble into different supramolecular aggregates with sufficient stability to coexist in freshly prepared solutions. The dissimilar ratio of the aggregates initially generated results in different spectroscopic features and, more specifically, in…

Steric effectsCircular dichroismGeneral Chemical EngineeringSupramolecular chemistry02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSpectral line0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMonomerchemistryPolymerizationMaterials ChemistrySide chain0210 nano-technologyBenzamideChemistry of Materials
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Benzyl ions from 1,1-(2,2′-dimethoxyphenyl)-substituted 2-methylpropanes under electron ionization

2006

The electron ionization (EI)-induced fragmentations of a series of 1,1-(2,2'-dimethoxyphenyl)-substituted 2-methylpropanes (1-20) in both 70 eV and mass-analyzed ion kinetic energy (MIKE) spectra have been investigated. The EI-MS spectra of these compounds are characterized by the presence of abundant benzyl ions. These ions result from competitive hydrogen migration from the 2- and 2'-methoxy groups on the carbenium center of the diphenylmethyl cations formed by benzylic cleavage of the molecular ions. The relative abundances of the benzyl ions arising from such competitive processes are discussed and rationalized. The steric effect of the 3- or 3'-substituents is the main discriminating f…

Steric effectsSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationHydrogenStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementKinetic energyMedicinal chemistrySpectral lineAnalytical ChemistryIonPropaneBenzyl CompoundsSpectroscopyElectron ionizationCARBON DOUBLE REARRANGEMENTMASS-SPECTRAHydrocarbons HalogenatedOrganic ChemistryCleavage (crystal)HYDROGEN-CARBONDIMETHOXY AROMATIC-COMPOUNDSSPECTROMETRYchemistryALKYLBENZENESSUBSTITUTED DIPHENYLMETHYL CATIONSHydrogenRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry
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Synthesis, microwave spectrum, quantum chemical calculations, and conformational composition of a novel primary phosphine, cyclopropylethynylphosphin…

2014

International audience; The microwave spectrum of cyclopropylethynylphosphine, C3H5C≡CPH2, has been investigated in the 26-120 GHz spectral region. The spectrum is dominated by very rich and complex a-type R-branch pile-ups. There must be insignificant steric interaction between the phosphino group and the cyclopropyl ring due to the long distance between these two groups. However, the phosphino group does not undergo free or nearly free internal rotation. Instead, the spectra of two distinct conformers were assigned. Both these two forms have CS symmetry. The symmetry plane bisects the cyclopropyl ring and the phosphino group in both conformers, and the lone electron pair of the phosphino …

Steric effects[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryElectronRing (chemistry)Spectral linechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryComputational chemistryGroup (periodic table)Physical and Theoretical ChemistrySymmetry (geometry)Conformational isomerismPhosphineThe journal of physical chemistry. A
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Digital generation of multivariate wind field processes

2001

Abstract A very efficient procedure for the generation of multivariate wind velocity stochastic processes by wave superposition as well as autoregressive time series is proposed in this paper. The procedure starts by decomposing the wind velocity field into a summation of fully coherent independent vector processes using the frequency dependent eigenvectors of the Power Spectral Density matrix. It is shown that the application of the method allows to show some very interesting physical properties that allow to reduce drastically the computational effort. Moreover, using a standard finite element procedure for approximating the frequency dependent eigenvectors, the generation procedure requi…

Stochastic processMechanical EngineeringUnivariateAerospace EngineeringSpectral densityOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsWind speedMatrix (mathematics)Superposition principleNuclear Energy and EngineeringAutoregressive modelCalculusApplied mathematicsSafety Risk Reliability and QualityEigenvalues and eigenvectorsCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
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Protein-membrane interaction probed by single plasmonic nanoparticles.

2008

We present a nanosized and addressable sensor platform based on membrane coated plasmonic particles and show unequivocally the covering with lipid bilayers as well as the subsequent detection of streptavidin binding to biotinylated lipids. The binding is detected on membrane covered gold nanorods by monitoring the spectral shift by fast single particle spectroscopy (fastSPS) on many particles in parallel. Our approach allows for local analysis of protein interaction with biological membranes as a function of the lateral composition of phase separated membranes.

StreptavidinMaterials scienceNanoparticleMolecular Probe TechniquesBioengineeringNanotechnologyResonance (particle physics)Spectral lineQuantitative Biology::Subcellular Processeschemistry.chemical_compoundProtein Interaction MappingGeneral Materials ScienceSurface plasmon resonanceSpectroscopyLipid bilayerPlasmonPlasmonic nanoparticlesbusiness.industryChemistryMechanical EngineeringCell MembraneMembrane ProteinsBiological membraneGeneral ChemistrySurface Plasmon ResonanceCondensed Matter PhysicsDark field microscopyMembraneTransmission electron microscopyBiotinylationParticleOptoelectronicsNanoparticlesbusinessNano letters
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Semi-supervised Hyperspectral Image Classification with Graphs

2006

This paper presents a semi-supervised graph-based method for the classification of hyperspectral images. The method is designed to exploit the spatial/contextual information in the im- ages through composite kernels. The proposed method produces smoother classifications with respect to the intrinsic structure collectively revealed by known labeled and unlabeled points. Good accuracy in high dimensional spaces and low number of labeled samples (ill-posed situations) are produced as compared to standard inductive support vector machines.

Structured support vector machineContextual image classificationbusiness.industryHyperspectral imagingPattern recognitionGraphRelevance vector machineSupport vector machineComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONKernel (image processing)Artificial intelligencebusinessCluster analysisMathematics2006 IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
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Two non-zero solutions for Sturm–Liouville equations with mixed boundary conditions

2019

Abstract In this paper, we establish the existence of two non-zero solutions for a mixed boundary value problem with the Sturm–Liouville equation. The approach is based on a recent two critical point theorem.

Sturm–Liouville theoryCritical points01 natural sciencesCritical point (mathematics)Critical pointSturm–Liouville equationVariational methodsBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsBoundary value problem; Critical points; Mixed conditions; Sturm–Liouville equation; Variational methodsBoundary value problemMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringVariational methodAnalysiGeneral MedicineMathematics::Spectral Theory010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsMixed conditionGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceMixed conditionsAnalysis
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