Search results for "Spinal"

showing 10 items of 906 documents

Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Therapeutic Exercise for Patients with Chronic Spinal Pain in Spanish Physiotherapy Primary Care: A Pragmati…

2020

Producción Científica

:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Delivery of Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:MedicineChronic painEnsayo clínico controlado aleatoriolaw.invention:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Central Nervous System Sensitization [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawphysical exerciseNeuroscience educationHealth care:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity [Medical Subject Headings]030212 general & internal medicine:Health Care::Population Characteristics::Health::Mental Health [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_study:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Neurologic Manifestations::Pain::Chronic Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Chronic pain:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Processes::Sensation::Pain::Pain Threshold [Medical Subject Headings]General MedicinePrimary care:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Personal Satisfaction [Medical Subject Headings]Ejercicio físico:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Randomized controlled trialchronic painchronic spinal painmedicine.medical_specialty:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Methods::Research Design::Control Groups [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationChronic spinal painPhysical exerciseArticleEducación neurocientífica03 medical and health sciencesprimary careQuality of life (healthcare)medicine:Humanities::Humanities::Philosophy::Life::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]educationpain neuroscience educationPain neuroscience educationbusiness.industry:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Muscular Diseases::Musculoskeletal Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Public healthlcsh:RPhysical exerciseDolor crónicoAtención primariamedicine.diseaseClinical trialrandomized controlled trialPhysical therapy:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Neurologic Examination::Pain Measurement [Medical Subject Headings]businessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Chronic Effects of Whole-Body Vibration

1986

The reactions of the body to stress from mechanical vibration, presented in the section “Acute Effects of Mechanical Vibration” (see p. 12), deal with individual organs and functions. It is now time for the following question to be asked: Are these physiological or pathophysiological changes in reality the external symptoms of a vibration-induced illness of the whole organism? Above all, some Soviet scientists are of this opinion. Andreeva-Galanina (1967) has especially called this concept “vibration illness” and has used it in the sense that the totality of vibration-induced changes in the human organism can be characterized (Rublack 1978). In this systemic “vibration illness,” Andreeva-Ga…

Acute effectsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHuman organismAudiologySpinal columnMechanical vibrationmedicine.anatomical_structureSensationMedicineWhole body vibrationbusinessWhole OrganismVertebral column
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Analysis of tear proteins by one- and two-dimensional thin-layer iosoelectric focusing, sodium dodecyl sulfate electrophoresis and lectin blotting. D…

1998

· Background: Isoelectric focusing (IEF) of tear proteins has not yet been carried out in a satisfactory way. Two-dimensional (2D) electrophoresis, especially in the combination of IEF with SDS, is able to differentiate between proteins in detail. The purpose of this study was therefore to analyze tear proteins by 1D IEF alone and in combination with a 2D pattern, and by IEF followed by lectin staining. · Methods: Ampholines, covering a broad range from pH 3 to pH 10, were applied. After IEF, semi-dry blotting and incubation with a group II lectin and two group V lectins was performed. · Results: Tear proteins could be separated into 31 single bands. Tear-specific pre-albumin (TSPA), lactof…

AdolescentImmunoblottingCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundSurface-Active AgentsLectinsHumansElectrophoresis Gel Two-DimensionalSodium dodecyl sulfateCystatin CEye Proteinschemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyLactoferrinIsoelectric focusingTransferrinLectinSodium Dodecyl SulfateCerebrospinal Fluid ProteinsCystatinsSensory SystemsOphthalmologyLactoferrinIsoelectric pointchemistryBiochemistryTransferrinImmunoglobulin GTearsImmunoglobulin A Secretorybiology.proteinFemaleMuramidaseCystatinLysozymeIsoelectric FocusingGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
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A scoping review on interventions to promote physical activity among adults with disabilities

2018

Abstract Background Despite the strong evidence that physical activity (PA) is a key determinant of health, there is limited knowledge on the content and outcomes of PA promotion interventions among individuals with disabilities. Objective To conduct a scoping review in order to examine the published literature on PA promotion interventions among adults with disabilities. Methods A scoping review following the methodological framework provided by Arksey and O'Malley used electronic databases (MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and CINAHL), reference lists, and journals to locate studies. Inclusion criteria were based on study aim, outcome measures, and a disability definition by the WHO International Class…

Adult030506 rehabilitationmedia_common.quotation_subjectvammaisetPsychological interventionHealth PromotionPsycINFOCINAHLbehavior change techniques taxonomyliiikuntatottumukset03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePromotion (rank)International Classification of Functioning Disability and HealthMS-tautiHumansDisabled Personstoimintarajoitteet030212 general & internal medicineExercisemedia_commonPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBehavior change methodsGeneral Medicineinternational classification of functioningspinal cord injuryvajaakuntoisetSystematic review0305 other medical sciencePsychologyInclusion (education)terveysfyysinen aktiivisuusClinical psychologyselkäydinvammaiset
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One year of training with FES has impressive beneficial effects in a 36-year-old woman with spinal cord injury

2015

International audience; CONTEXT:Reductions of muscular and cardiorespiratory functions are often observed in people with spinal cord injury (SCI) and several studies demonstrated the benefits of aerobic and strengthening exercise training for this population. Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) of paralyzed muscles has been proposed as a strategy to assist patients in executing functional movement but its utilization during long durations has never been investigated. The purpose of the present study was to assess the effects of a one-year training program with FES (strengthening and rowing) in one subject with SCI. Evoked torque, quadriceps muscle thickness, aerobic exercise capacity an…

Adult030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationContext (language use)Electric Stimulation Therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationBone DensityExercise capacityMedicineAerobic exerciseFunctional electrical stimulationHumansMuscle StrengtheducationSpinal cord injuryResearch ArticlesSpinal Cord Injurieseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryVO2 maxCardiorespiratory fitnessmedicine.diseaseExercise TherapyElectrical stimulation[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Muscle thickness[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]FemaleNeurology (clinical)0305 other medical sciencebusinessVentilatory threshold030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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A morphometric study on sural nerves in metachromatic leucodystrophy.

1987

This study reexamines peripheral neuropathy in infantile, juvenile and adult metachromatic leuco-dystrophy. A computer-assisted method was used which gives more detailed information on abnormal fibre structure from scatter diagrams of the g ratio (axon diameter/fibre diameter). The data show marked and statistically significant reductions in sheath thickness, particularly for the thick myelinated fibres, and most severe in the juvenile and adult forms. This is interpreted as evidence of remodelling of virtually the entire fibre population, without a clear-cut selectivity for either thin or thick fibres.

AdultAdolescentPopulationSural nerveNerve Fibers Myelinated03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSural NerveMedicineJuvenileHumansAxoneducationMyelin Sheath030304 developmental biologyMetachromatic leucodystrophy0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryInfantAnatomyLeukodystrophy Metachromaticmedicine.diseaseAxonsMetachromatic leukodystrophyMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structurePeripheral neuropathySpinal NervesMyelin sheathNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareBrain : a journal of neurology
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The Quest for Predictors of Shunt-Dependent Chronic Hydrocephalus After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Toward a Tailored Approach for Permanent …

2021

AdultAneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) output External ventricular drainage Hydrocephalus Adult Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts Chronic Disease Aged Humans Hydrocephalus Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Predictive Value of Tests Middle Aged Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Risk Assessment Prognosis Treatment OutcomeCerebrospinal fluid (CSF) output2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtySubarachnoid hemorrhageCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhageSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Risk AssessmentVentriculoperitoneal ShuntPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumansAgedbusiness.industryExternal ventricular drainageMiddle AgedSubarachnoid Hemorrhagemedicine.diseasePrognosisChronic hydrocephalusCerebrospinal Fluid ShuntsHydrocephalusShunt (medical)SurgeryTreatment OutcomeChronic DiseaseSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessHydrocephalus
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A Case Report of Adult Pineoblastoma Occurring in a Pregnant Woman.

2019

Background/aim Pineoblastoma of the adult age is an uncommon tumor with only 200 cases reported. A standardized approach for an optimal adjuvant strategy is currently lacking. The case presented herein also deals with the issue of central nervous system tumors in pregnancy. Case report A 21-year-old pregnant woman presented with massive hydrocephalus due to a mass in the pineal region detected with MRI. After positioning an urgent ventricular derivation, a cesarean section was performed. During a third ventriculocisternostomy, a biopsy revealed a pineoblastoma. After a maximal safe resection, postoperative craniospinal irradiation for a total dose of 36 Gy plus a sequential boost to the tum…

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyVincristinePineal GlandCraniospinal IrradiationVentriculostomy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyBiopsyMedicineHumansPineoblastomaPregnancymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCesarean SectionGestational ageGeneral MedicineChemoradiotherapy Adjuvantmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingHydrocephalusAdult PineoblastomaTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleRadiologybusinessPinealomaPregnancy Complications Neoplasticmedicine.drugAnticancer research
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Thoracic spinal cord cavernous angioma: a case report and review of the literature

2014

Introduction: Cavernous angiomas of the spinal cord are rare vascular malformations, which account for approximately 5 to 12 percent of spinal cord vascular lesions. They usually originate in the vertebrae, with occasional extension into the extradural space, and intramedullary cavernomas, even if reported in the literature, are very rare. Case presentation: We report the case of a 34-year-old Caucasian woman affected by a thoracic intramedullary cavernous angioma. Our patient complained of 10-day history of acute dorsal pain, progressive weakness of both lower extremities, worse on the right side, a ‘pins and needles’ sensation in the abdominal region and bladder dysfunction. Magnetic reso…

AdultCavernous angioma Intramedullary Spinal cordmedicine.medical_specialtySpinal Cord NeoplasmCase Reportlaw.inventionHemangiomaAngiomaIntramedullary rodLesionDiagnosis DifferentiallawIntramedullaryCavernous angiomas spinal cordmedicineHumansSpinal Cord NeoplasmsThoracic WallMedicine(all)Spinal cordbusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaVascular malformationCavernous angiomaGeneral MedicineSpinal cordmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureHemangioma CavernousFemalemedicine.symptombusinessThoracic wallFollow-Up Studies
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Does more favourable handling of the cerebrospinal fluid increase the diagnostic sensitivity of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato-specific PCR in Lyme …

2017

Tests for direct detection of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bb) in Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB) are needed. Detection of Bb DNA using PCR is promising, but clinical utility is hampered by low diagnostic sensitivity. We aimed to examine whether diagnostic sensitivity can be improved by the use of larger cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volumes and faster handling of samples.Patients who underwent CSF examination for LNB were included. We collected two millilitres of CSF for PCR analysis, extracted DNA from the pellets within 24 h and analysed the eluate by two real-time PCR protocols (16S rRNA and OspA). Patients who fulfilled diagnostic criteria for LNB were classified as LNB cases and the rest …

AdultDNA BacterialMale0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)030106 microbiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificitySpecimen Handlinglaw.inventionCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidLyme diseaseBorrelia burgdorferi GrouplawAntibody negativeHumansLyme NeuroborreliosisMedicine030212 general & internal medicineBorrelia burgdorferiPcr analysisPolymerase chain reactionAgedAged 80 and overTick-borne diseaseGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybiologybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyInfectious DiseasesLyme NeuroborreliosisImmunologyFemalebusinessInfectious Diseases
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