Search results for "Sst"

showing 10 items of 538 documents

Roles of the Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/PTEN/Akt/mtor pathways in controlling growth and sensitivity to therapy-implications for cancer and aging

2011

Dysregulated signaling through the Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/PTEN/Akt/mTOR pathways is often the result of genetic alterations in critical components in these pathways or upstream activators. Unrestricted cellular proliferation and decreased sensitivity to apoptotic-inducing agents are typically associated with activation of these pro-survival pathways. This review discusses the functions these pathways have in normal and neoplastic tissue growth and how they contribute to resistance to apoptotic stimuli. Crosstalk and commonly identified mutations that occur within these pathways that contribute to abnormal activation and cancer growth will also be addressed. Finally the recently described …

MaleMAPK/ERK pathwayAgingMAP Kinase Signaling SystemCancer aging RAF MEK mTORApoptosisReviewBiologyPI3KModels BiologicalApoptosis; Cancer; Kinases; MEK; MTOR; PI3K; Protein phosphorylation; RAF; Signal transductionMicePhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCancer stem cellNeoplasmscancerAnimalsHumansPTENProtein kinase BCellular SenescencePI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayCell Proliferation030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesKinaseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesapoptosisPTEN PhosphohydrolaseRafCell BiologyMEKprotein phosphorylation3. Good healthCell biologyCrosstalk (biology)kinases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationmTORCancer researchbiology.proteinFemaleraf KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCell agingsignal transduction
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The Genome of the Sea Urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus

2006

We report the sequence and analysis of the 814-megabase genome of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus , a model for developmental and systems biology. The sequencing strategy combined whole-genome shotgun and bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) sequences. This use of BAC clones, aided by a pooling strategy, overcame difficulties associated with high heterozygosity of the genome. The genome encodes about 23,300 genes, including many previously thought to be vertebrate innovations or known only outside the deuterostomes. This echinoderm genome provides an evolutionary outgroup for the chordates and yields insights into the evolution of deuterostomes.

MaleMESH: Signal TransductionMESH: Sequence Analysis DNAMESH : Transcription FactorsMESH : Calcification PhysiologicGenomeMESH : Proteins0302 clinical medicineMESH : Embryonic DevelopmentMESH: Gene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalInnateMESH: Embryonic DevelopmentDevelopmentalNervous System Physiological PhenomenaMESH: AnimalsMESH: Proteins[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyComplement ActivationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMESH: Evolution MolecularMESH : Strongylocentrotus purpuratusGenetics0303 health sciencesMESH: Nervous System Physiological PhenomenaMultidisciplinaryGenomebiologyMedicine (all)MESH: Immunologic FactorsGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalGenome projectMESH: Transcription FactorsMESH : Immunity InnateMESH : Complement ActivationMESH: GenesBacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)DeuterostomesStrongylocentrotus purpuratusVertebrate innovationsEchinodermMESH : Nervous System Physiological Phenomenaembryonic structuresMESH: Cell Adhesion MoleculesMESH : GenesMESH: Immunity InnateSequence AnalysisSignal TransductionMESH: Computational BiologyGenome evolutionMESH: Complement ActivationSequence analysisEvolutionMESH: Strongylocentrotus purpuratusMESH : MaleEmbryonic DevelopmentMESH : Immunologic FactorsArticleMESH: Calcification PhysiologicCalcificationMESH : Cell Adhesion MoleculesEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesCalcification PhysiologicAnimalsImmunologic FactorsMESH: Genome[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyMESH : Evolution MolecularPhysiologicGeneStrongylocentrotus purpuratus[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology030304 developmental biologyMESH : Signal TransductionBacterial artificial chromosomeImmunityMolecularComputational BiologyProteinsAnimals; Calcification Physiologic; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Complement Activation; Computational Biology; Embryonic Development; Evolution Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation Developmental; Genes; Immunity Innate; Immunologic Factors; Male; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Proteins; Signal Transduction; Strongylocentrotus purpuratus; Transcription Factors; Genome; Sequence Analysis DNA; Medicine (all); MultidisciplinaryDNASequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationStrongylocentrotus purpuratusImmunity InnateMESH: MaleGene Expression RegulationGenesMESH : AnimalsMESH : Gene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalMESH : GenomeCell Adhesion Molecules030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMESH : Computational BiologyTranscription FactorsMESH : Sequence Analysis DNA
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Prevalence, associated factors and outcomes of pressure injuries in adult intensive care unit patients: the DecubICUs study

2020

Funder: European Society of Intensive Care Medicine; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100013347

MaleOriginalmedicine.medical_treatmentartificialCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineMedical and Health SciencesPressure ulcerlaw.inventionDecubitus epidemiology; ICU; Morbidity; Mortality; Outcome; Pressure injury; Pressure ulcer; Risk factors; Adult; Aged; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Male; Patient Discharge; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Intensive Care Units; Respiration Artificial0302 clinical medicineDecubitus epidemiologydecubitus epidemiology ; ICU ; pressure injury ; pressure ulcer ; outcome ; risk factors ; morbidity ; mortalitylawMedicine and Health SciencesadultsPrevalenceMedicineHospital MortalitySimplified Acute Physiology Scoredecubitus epidemiology; icu; pressure injury; pressure ulcer; outcome; risk factors; morbidityziekenhuissterfteImmunodeficiencyintensive careOutcomeEuropean Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) Trials Group CollaboratorsmannenvolwassenenCOSTIntensive care unitSTATEPatient DischargeIntensive Care UnitsULCERSUnderweightmedicine.symptomLife Sciences & BiomedicineDecubitus epidemiology; ICU; Morbidity; Mortality; Outcome; Pressure injury; Pressure ulcer; Risk factorsHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyrisicofactorenDecubitus epidemiology ICU Pressure injury Pressure ulcer Outcome Risk factors Morbidity Mortalitypressure injuriesIntensive Care UnitprevalentieNO1117 Public Health and Health ServicesDecubICUs Study Team03 medical and health sciencesCritical Care MedicineAnesthesiologyGeneral & Internal MedicineHealth SciencesouderenHumansMortalityAgedMechanical ventilationScience & Technologybusiness.industrydecubitusRisk Factor030208 emergency & critical care medicine1103 Clinical SciencesOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialEmergency & Critical Care MedicineConfidence interval030228 respiratory systemRisk factorsEmergency medicineICUkunstmatige ademhalingRISK-FACTORSMorbiditybusinessPressure injuryrespiration
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Norwegian version of the Nutritional Form for the Elderly: sufficient psychometric properties for performing institutional screening of elderly patie…

2009

The objective of this study was to test if the Norwegian version of the nutritional screening instrument entitled Nutritional Form for the Elderly (NUFFE-NO) demonstrates sufficient evidence of reliability and validity, including sensitivity and specificity, when applied to a select group of elderly hospital patients. The hypothesis was that NUFFE-NO has sufficient psychometric properties to be used as a screening instrument. The model used for the testing procedure was designed to test reliability (homogeneity and stability) and validity (criterion-related, concurrent validity, and construct validity) including sensitivity and specificity in a cross-sectional study. One-hundred fifty-eight…

MalePsychometricsCross-sectional studyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismtverrsnittkartleggingEndocrinologySurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineernæringsstatusdrikkeAged 80 and overmåltidNutrition and DieteticsNorwayunderernæringtestingTest (assessment)NUFFE-NOFemalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsConcurrent validityNorgeDiet SurveysNutritional Form For the ElderlyforebyggingsykehusmatCronbach's alphatverrsnittstudieeldreHumansGeriatric AssessmentAgedpasientsikkerhetReceiver operating characteristiclivskvalitetbusiness.industryscreeningrisikoConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsHealth SurveysConfidence intervalinstitusjonhelseCross-Sectional StudiesNutrition AssessmenternæringskartleggingPhysical therapyvalideringbusinessernæringNutrition research (New York, N.Y.)
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Crosstalk between osteoblasts and endothelial cells co-cultured on a polycaprolactone-starch scaffold and the in vitro development of vascularization.

2009

The reconstruction of bone defects based on cell-seeded constructs requires a functional microvasculature that meets the metabolic demands of the engineered tissue. Therefore, strategies that augment neovascularization need to be identified. We propose an in vitro strategy consisting of the simultaneous culture of osteoblasts and endothelial cells on a starch-based scaffold for the formation of pre-vascular structures, with the final aim of accelerating the establishment of a vascular bed in the implanted construct. Human dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMECs) were co-cultured with human osteoblasts (hOBs) on a 3D starch-based scaffold and after 21 days of culture HDMEC aligned and…

MaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACell typeScaffoldMaterials sciencePolyestersBiophysicsConnexinNeovascularization PhysiologicBioengineering02 engineering and technologyBiomaterialsNeovascularizationDiffusion03 medical and health sciencesType IV collagenTissue engineeringOsteogenesismedicineHumansTissue engineeringBonePolymer030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesScience & TechnologyOsteoblastsTissue ScaffoldsVascularizationEndothelial CellsStarch021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyImmunohistochemistryCoculture TechniquesCell biologyCrosstalk (biology)Mechanics of MaterialsCeramics and Compositesmedicine.symptomCo-culture0210 nano-technologyType I collagenBiomedical engineeringBiomaterials
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Verbal performance during stress in healthy older people

2018

The impact of stress on the dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) response in older population is understudied. This study investigated, in healthy older people, whether the DHEA and cortisol responses to the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) was related to performance on this task. Both speech (rated by committee and self-rated) and arithmetic (number of mistakes) performance were assessed. Sixty-five participants (55–77 years old) were exposed to the TSST. Increases in negative affect, state anxiety, and cortisol levels could be observed, but there were no significant changes in positive affect or DHEA levels. Interestingly, a larger DHEA response was related to better verbal performance after cont…

Maleendocrine systemHydrocortisonePerformanceDehydroepiandrosterone050105 experimental psychologyCortisolTSST03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdaptation PsychologicalTask Performance and AnalysisStress (linguistics)Trier social stress testHumansMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDHEASalivaReactivity (psychology)Acute stressAgedVerbal Behaviorbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesStressorDehydroepiandrosteroneMiddle AgedHealthy VolunteersNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomOlder peoplebusinessOlder peopleStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsHormoneClinical psychologyBiological Psychology
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Impact of Midregional N‐Terminal Pro–Atrial Natriuretic Peptide and Soluble Suppression of Tumorigenicity 2 Levels on Heart Rhythm in Patients Treate…

2021

Background We assessed the impact of preprocedural plasma levels of MRproANP (midregional N‐terminal pro–atrial natriuretic peptide) and sST2 (soluble suppression of tumorigenicity 2) on recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) at 1 year after catheter ablation of AF. Methods and Results This was a prospective, multicenter, observational study including patients undergoing catheter ablation of AF. MRproANP and sST2 were measured in a peripheral venous blood preprocedure, and MRproANP was assessed in the right and left atrial blood during ablation. The primary end point was recurrent AF between 3 and 12 months postablation, defined as a documented (>30 seconds) episode of AF, flutter, or a…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentBiorhythmCatheter ablation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHeart RatePredictive Value of TestsRecurrenceRisk FactorsInternal medicinecatheter ablationAtrial FibrillationmedicineNatriuretic peptideHumansIn patientArrhythmia and Electrophysiology030212 general & internal medicineHeart AtriaProspective StudiesOriginal ResearchAgedsST2business.industryMRproANPbiomarkersAtrial fibrillationPlasma levelsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseInterleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 ProteinUp-RegulationHeart RhythmTreatment OutcomePro atrial natriuretic peptideCardiologyFemaleFranceCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCatheter Ablation and Implantable Cardioverter-DefibrillatorAtrial Natriuretic FactorJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
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Unstructural Biology of TRP Ion Channels: The Role of Intrinsically Disordered Regions in Channel Function and Regulation

2021

The first genuine high-resolution single particle cryo-electron microscopy structure of a membrane protein determined was a transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channel, TRPV1, in 2013. This methodical breakthrough opened up a whole new world for structural biology and ion channel aficionados alike. TRP channels capture the imagination due to the sheer endless number of tasks they carry out in all aspects of animal physiology. To date, structures of at least one representative member of each of the six mammalian TRP channel subfamilies as well as of a few non-mammalian families have been determined. These structures were instrumental for a better understanding of TRP channel function and …

Mammals0303 health sciencesRNA SplicingCryoelectron MicroscopyAlternative splicingProteinsComputational biologyLipids03 medical and health sciencesCrosstalk (biology)Transient receptor potential channelTransient Receptor Potential Channels0302 clinical medicineProtein sequencingMembrane proteinStructural biologyStructural BiologyAnimalsHumansProtein Processing Post-TranslationalMolecular Biology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryIon channel030304 developmental biologyCommunication channelJournal of Molecular Biology
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Nauda. Dzīvesstils. Identitāte: veltījums Georgam Zimmelam - dzīves filosofam un sociologam "Naudas filosofijas" (1900) simtajā gadadienā

2000

MarginalitāteNabadzības kultūraIdentityKultūras identitāteZimmela Georga "Naudas filosofija":SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Sociology [Research Subject Categories]Money philosophyLife stileNauda un dzīvesstilsGlobalizācijaIdentitāteSociālā identitāte
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Maturity in Leaps and Bounds : Organisational Listening for Customer Engagement

2023

Much of organisational development occurs during times of crisis when answers and solutions are urgently needed. The research presented in this paper suggests that, during such times, what matters for organisational legitimacy is understanding stakeholders’ changing needs. This paper proposes that organisational listening become a core function for brands and organisations. Building on theories related to organisational listening, social media and stakeholder engagement in digital marketing, this article argues for incorporating mature online listening into the customer engagement in social media (CESM) framework introduced by Santini et al. (2020). In the practise of organisational listeni…

Marketingvuorovaikutussocial mediastakeholder engagementyritysstrategiatsosiaalinen mediayritysviestintäyhteisöviestintäasiakkaatorganisational listeningpublic organisationBusiness and International Managementsidosryhmätsitouttaminendigitaalinen markkinointi
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