Search results for "Stan"

showing 10 items of 14483 documents

Measurements on partial discharge in on‐site operating power transformer: a case study

2018

This study presents the case study of a substation in-service power transformer referred to the on-site partial discharge (PD) detection and evaluation methods. An original methodology for simultaneous application of three methods is proposed: electrical, acoustic and ultra-high frequency. Transformer is powered by the power grid and no external generator is required according to the proposed methodology. Furthermore, several possibilities of applying these concurrent measurements and benefits of such solution in terms of result interpretation, interference resistance and on-site measurement applicability are indicated. The proposed methodology allows for a fast, accurate and secure PD diag…

010302 applied physicsComputer science020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyHigh voltage02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesExpert systemlaw.inventionUltra high frequencyControl and Systems Engineeringlaw0103 physical sciencesEvaluation methodsPartial discharge0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringPower gridElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTransformerInterference resistancecomputerIET Generation, Transmission & Distribution
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Spin Hall magnetoresistance in antiferromagnetic insulators

2020

Antiferromagnetic materials promise improved performance for spintronic applications, as they are robust against external magnetic field perturbations and allow for faster magnetization dynamics compared to ferromagnets. The direct observation of the antiferromagnetic state, however, is challenging due to the absence of a macroscopic magnetization. Here, we show that the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) is a versatile tool to probe the antiferromagnetic spin structure via simple electrical transport experiments by investigating the easy-plane antiferromagnetic insulators $\alpha$-Fe2O3 (hematite) and NiO in bilayer heterostructures with a Pt heavy metal top electrode. While rotating an ext…

010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMagnetization dynamicsMaterials scienceMagnetoresistanceSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldMagnetizationFerromagnetismFerrimagnetism0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyJournal of Applied Physics
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An insulating doped antiferromagnet with low magnetic symmetry as a room temperature spin conduit

2020

We report room temperature long-distance spin transport of magnons in antiferromagnetic thin film hematite doped with Zn. The additional dopants significantly alter the magnetic anisotropies, resulting in a complex equilibrium spin structure that is capable of efficiently transporting spin angular momentum at room temperature without the need for a well-defined, pure easy-axis or easy-plane anisotropy. We find intrinsic magnon spin-diffusion lengths of up to 1.5 {\mu}m, and magnetic domain governed decay lengths of 175 nm for the low frequency magnons, through electrical transport measurements demonstrating that the introduction of non-magnetic dopants does not strongly reduce the transport…

010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Magnetic domainCondensed matter physicsMagnetoresistanceMagnonMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologySpin structure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesMagnetic dampingAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyAnisotropySpin (physics)Applied Physics Letters
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Effective strain manipulation of the antiferromagnetic state of polycrystalline NiO

2021

As a candidate material for applications such as magnetic memory, polycrystalline antiferromagnets offer the same robustness to external magnetic fields, THz spin dynamics, and lack of stray field as their single crystalline counterparts, but without the limitation of epitaxial growth and lattice matched substrates. Here, we first report the detection of the average Neel vector orientiation in polycrystalline NiO via spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR). Secondly, by applying strain through a piezo-electric substrate, we reduce the critical magnetic field required to reach a saturation of the SMR signal, indicating a change of the anisotropy. Our results are consistent with polycrystalline NiO…

010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsMagnetoresistanceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesMagnetostriction02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCrystallite0210 nano-technologyAnisotropySaturation (magnetic)Spin-½Applied Physics Letters
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A half-metallic half-Heusler alloy having the largest atomic-like magnetic moment at optimized lattice constant

2016

For half-Heusler alloys, the general formula is XYZ, where X can be a transition or alkali metal element, Y is another transition metal element, typically Mn or Cr, and Z is a group IV element or a pnicitide. The atomic arrangements within a unit-cell show three configurations. Before this study, most of the predictions of half-metallic properties of half-Heusler alloys at the lattice constants differing from their optimized lattice constant. Based on the electropositivity of X and electronegativity of Z for half-Heusler alloys, we found that one of the configurations of LiCrS exhibits half-metallic properties at its optimized lattice constant of 5.803Å, and has the maximum atomic-like magn…

010302 applied physicsCondensed matter physicsMagnetic momentChemistryAlloyGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAlkali metal01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999ElectronegativityMetalCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceLattice constantTransition metalGroup (periodic table)visual_art0103 physical sciencesengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsAIP Advances
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45° sign switching of effective exchange bias due to competing anisotropies in fully epitaxial Co3FeN/MnN bilayers

2017

We report an unusual angular-dependent exchange bias effect in ferromagnet/antiferromagnet bilayers, where both ferromagnet and antiferromagnet are epitaxially grown. Numerical model calculations predict an approximately 45° period for the sign switching of the exchange-bias field, depending on the ratio between magnetocrystalline anisotropy and exchange-coupling constant. The switching of the sign is indicative of a competition between a fourfold magnetocrystalline anisotropy of the ferromagnet and a unidirectional anisotropy field of the exchange coupling. This predicted unusual angular-dependent exchange bias and its magnetization switching process are confirmed by measurements on fully …

010302 applied physicsCoupling constantMaterials scienceKerr effectCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetocrystalline anisotropy01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallographyMagnetizationExchange biasFerromagnetism0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsAnisotropyJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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Analog isolated electronic dynamometer based on a magnetoresistive current sensor.

2017

In this work, an electronic system is presented to measure the force applied by a solenoid. The originality of the work is focused on the use of a magnetoresistive current sensor to provide the isolation barrier needed in the actual industrial plant where the solenoids are working. The design of the electronic system is presented as well as experimental measurements as a result of a calibration process showing a negligible hysteresis with that specific sensor. The magnetoresistive current sensor is used to develop transmission functions rather than playing its usual sensing roles.

010302 applied physicsDynamometerMagnetoresistancebusiness.industryComputer science010401 analytical chemistryElectrical engineeringProcess (computing)Solenoid01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesHysteresisNuclear magnetic resonanceTransmission (telecommunications)0103 physical sciencesCalibrationCurrent sensorbusinessInstrumentationThe Review of scientific instruments
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Electron transport and the effect of current annealing in a two-point contacted hBN/graphene/hBN heterostructure device

2020

In this work, we fabricated a 2D van der Waals heterostructure device in an inert nitrogen atmosphere by means of a dry transfer technique in order to obtain a clean and largely impurity free stack of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN)-encapsulated few-layer graphene. The heterostructure was contacted from the top with gold leads on two sides, and the device’s properties including intrinsic charge carrier density, mobility, and contact resistance were studied as a function of temperature from 4 K to 270 K. We show that the contact resistance of the device mainly originates from the metal/graphene interface, which contributes a significant part to the total resistance. We demonstrate that current…

010302 applied physicsElectron mobilityMaterials scienceGraphenebusiness.industryAnnealing (metallurgy)Contact resistanceGeneral Physics and AstronomyHeterojunction02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeImpuritylaw0103 physical sciencessymbolsOptoelectronicsDry transfervan der Waals force0210 nano-technologybusinessJournal of Applied Physics
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Formation of dislocations and hardening of LiF under high-dose irradiation with 5–21 MeV 12C ions

2017

R. Zabels, I. Manika, J. Maniks, and R.Grants acknowledge the national project IMIS2, and A. Dauletbekova, M. Baizhumanov, and M. Zdorovets the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan for the financial support.

010302 applied physicsEnergy lossMaterials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtomic force microscopyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics::Medical Physicsmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsIsotropic etchingElastic collisionIonPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Hardening (metallurgy)General Materials ScienceIrradiationAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyApplied Physics A
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Stability of melt flow during magnetic sonication in a floating zone configuration

2018

Combined static and alternating magnetic fields are shown to create an oscillating pressure that can cause cavitation in molten metals. A time-averaged flow is also excited, consisting of two tori squeezed to thin boundary layers. Flow instability develops as a standing wave between these tori.

010302 applied physicsFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesMaterials scienceFlow (psychology)Computational MechanicsBoundary (topology)Torus02 engineering and technologyMechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldPhysics::Fluid DynamicsStanding waveModeling and SimulationExcited stateCavitation0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyMelt flow indexPhysical Review Fluids
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