Search results for "Staphylococcus epidermidis"

showing 2 items of 42 documents

Discovery of a new class of sortase a transpeptidase inhibitors to tackle gram-positive pathogens: 2-(2-phenylhydrazinylidene)alkanoic acids and rela…

2016

A FRET-based random screening assay was used to generate hit compounds as sortase A inhibitors that allowed us to identify ethyl 3-oxo-2-(2-phenylhydrazinylidene)butanoate as an example of a new class of sortase A inhibitors. Other analogues were generated by changing the ethoxycarbonyl function for a carboxy, cyano or amide group, or introducing substituents in the phenyl ring of the ester and acid derivatives. The most active derivative found was 3-oxo-2-(2-(3,4dichlorophenyl)hydrazinylidene)butanoic acid (2b), showing an IC50 value of 50 µM. For a preliminary assessment of their antivirulence properties the new derivatives were tested for their antibiofilm activity. The most active compo…

sortase A; biofilms; 2-(2-phenylhydrazinylidene)alkanoic acid derivatives; FRET0301 basic medicineStaphylococcus aureusStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceRelated derivativesmedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Inhibitory Concentration 5003 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound2-(2-phenylhydrazinylidene)alkanoic acid derivativeAnti-Infective AgentsBacterial Proteinslcsh:Organic chemistryStaphylococcus epidermidisAmideDrug DiscoveryStaphylococcus epidermidismedicineEnzyme InhibitorsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIC50Grambiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryBiofilmSortase AOrganic ChemistryBiofilmAminoacyltransferasesbiology.organism_classificationSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica2-(2-phenylhydrazinylidene)alkanoic acid derivativesPhenylhydrazines0104 chemical sciencesCysteine Endopeptidases030104 developmental biologyChemistry (miscellaneous)Staphylococcus aureusSortase AFRETMolecular Medicinebiofilms
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Characterization and antimicrobial activity of the volatile components of the flowers of Magydaris tomentosa (Desf.) DC. collected in Sicily and Alge…

2014

The essential oils of the flowers of Magydaris tomentosa (Desf.) DC. (Apiaceae) collected in Sicily (MSi) and Algeria (MAl), respectively, were obtained by hydrodistillation, and their compositions were analysed. The analyses allowed the identification and quantification of 23 components in MSi and 60 compounds in MAl, respectively, showing a very different profile in the composition of the two populations. The main components of MSi were cembrene (28.2%), α-springene (17.5%) and β-springene (14.8%), also present in MAl but in lesser amount (0.4%, 1.8% and 0.9%, respectively), whereas the principal constituents of MAl were (E)-nerolidol (35.4%), α-costol (13.3%) and β-costol (6.8%). Both MS…

β-springeneFlowersMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ScienceBiochemistryMagydaris tomentosaGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometryessential oilAnalytical ChemistryAnti-Infective Agentsα\-springeneStaphylococcus epidermidisparasitic diseasesOils VolatileMagydarisSicilyApiaceaeantimicrobial activitybiologyTraditional medicineOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialαspringeneAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant LeavesChemotaxonomyAlgerialipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Composition (visual arts)DiterpenesAntibacterial activitySesquiterpenesApiaceae
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